查询词典 discretion

Using such key concepts as"aret〓","practice", and"practical reason", critically integrating related theories and thoughts from philosophy, ethics, sociology, psychology, pedagogics, politics, etc. this thesis systematically analyzed public administrator's discretion and professional autonomy, responsibilities, duties and professional virtues, and the theoretical basis and methodology for construction of public administrative ethics.

本文借用亚里士多德的德性论传统的一些基本概念，包括&德性&、&实践&、&实践理性&，批判性地综合运用哲学、伦理学、行政学、政治学、社会学、心理学、教育学等多学科的相关研究成果，对行政人的裁量权与专业自主性、行政人的责任与义务、行政人应当具备的专业美德、行政伦理建设的依据与方法等基本问题，进行了系统的讨论。

Using such key concepts as"aret〓","practice", and"practical reason", critically integrating related theories and thoughts from philosophy, ethics, sociology, psychology, pedagogics, politics, etc. this thesis systematically analyzed public administrator's discretion and professional autonomy, responsibilities, duties and professional virtues, and the theoretical basis and methodology for construction of public administrative ethics.

中文题名行政人的德性与实践副题名外文题名 Administrator's virtues and practice 论文作者李春成导师竺乾威曹沛霖浦兴祖教授学科专业行政管理学研究领域\研究方向学位级别博士学位授予单位复旦大学学位授予日期2002 论文页码总数213页关键词伦理学行政伦理行政管理道德行政裁量权行政人馆藏号BSLW /2003 /B82 /10 本文借用亚里士多德的德性论传统的一些基本概念，包括&德性&、&实践&、&实践理性&，批判性地综合运用哲学、伦理学、行政学、政治学、社会学、心理学、教育学等多学科的相关研究成果，对行政人的裁量权与专业自主性、行政人的责任与义务、行政人应当具备的专业美德、行政伦理建设的依据与方法等基本问题，进行了系统的讨论。

Since, however, the discretion is being exercised in the context of an acquittal – the averments constituting the charges having been found by the jury as not amounting to the crimes alleged – it follows that, generally speaking, the conduct most relevant to the matters under consideration must be the defendant's conduct during the investigation and at the trial: How he first responded to the investigators, the answers he gave when confronted with the accusations, the consistency of those answers with his subsequent defence, etc.

另外一个考虑，上诉人被警方调查的时候，正如梁大律师所指，上诉人亦同意当时他是与该女事主发生性行为，而同意当时是见到第一被告人与女事主发生性行为之后，便去了浴室，而他自己抱著好奇心与女事主发生性行为的。无论该女事主当时是同意或正如何大律师指出这是一位在十六岁开始已与男朋友发生性行为的女士。这些考虑本席认为不适宜用於在裁判法官可考虑的地方，因为这不是审讯而是裁判法官只考虑有关上诉人当时的行为和所提及的口供来分析后，认为上诉人可否获得讼费。正如梁大律师指出，这是裁判法官有绝对的酌情权。

Blenders are awarded a $1.00 government credit to blend biodiesel and diesel and it is at the discretion of the blender as to what to do with the credit.

搅拌机是批出1.00元政府信用，融入生物柴油和柴油，这是在谨慎的搅拌器，以做什么与信贷。

Although certifiers have some discretion in giving organic companies time to fix compliance problems, Barbara C.

国家有机食品项目农业部门的执行董事Barbara C。

In Broward the tri-chads and dimpled or pregnant chads are not accepted as valid. But in Palm Beach, it is up to the discretion of the canvassing board to decide on a case-by-case basis.

但是对于孔屑和选票三角边相连或者完全没有脱离的选票布劳沃县不予接受，而棕榈海滩却由选票检点委员会根据个别情况分别处理这些选票是否有效。

Therefore, a nation needs to establish a matured human rights protection mechanism as soon as possible to ensure that the emergency powers can protect its fellow citizen's fundermental rights fully and effectively when an energency situation occurred, without abusing the administrative discretion. This paper discusses how to protect citizen's basic rights and how to improve the protection system in China in the state of emergency. The paper is divided into four parts: The introduction section describes how natural and man-made instability factors frequently caused emergent situations in the world, and how the nations objectively infringed upon citizen's basic rights in response to the crises. Then it introduces the central theme of discussion in this paper.

文章共分为四个部分：引言部分介绍了由于自然的和人为的不安定因素的存在使得世界各国紧急事件频发，国家为应对危机行使紧急权，却又在客观上侵害了公民基本权利，进而引出本论文的中心议题；第一章阐述紧急状态下公民基本权利保障理念，涉及了紧急状态的含义和特征，正常状态下与紧急状态下公民基本权利的内容，紧急状态下公民基本权利保障的必要性及其特点；然后通过了解国外紧急状态法律制度的相关规定并结合学界在这方面的认识，阐述了紧急状态下保障公民基本权利应遵循的原则；第二章研究紧急状态下公民基本权利保障制度。

To worsen the matter,under thelegal cloak,criminal discretion is most likely to turn into hotbeds for tradebetween power and money,women and feelings.

在合法性掩饰下的刑事自由裁量权很有可能成为权钱交易、权色交易、权情交易的腐败温床。

The Dealer shall have the right whenever in the Dealer's sole discretion, the Dealer shall consider it necessary for the protection of the Dealer, because of margin requirements or otherwise, or, in the event that a petition in bankruptcy, or a petition for the appointment of a receiver, is filed by or against the Client or, when an attachment is levied against the account of the Client with the Dealer, or, in the event of the death or judicial declaration of incompetence of the Client, to: satisfy any obligation the Client may have to the Dealer (either directly or by way of guaranty or suretyship) out of any property belonging to the Client in custody or control by the Dealer, sell any or all positions long in the Client's account, buy any or all positions which may be short in such account, and, cancel any outstanding orders in order to close the account or accounts of the Client, all without demand for margin or additional margin, notice to the Client, the Client's heirs, executors, administrators, legatees, personal, representatives or assigns, of sale or purchase or other notice or advertisement and whether or not the ownership interest shall be solely the Client's or jointly with others.

当交易商按其全权酌情决定权认为基於按金需求或其他原因而有必要保障交易商，或客户提出或被提出破产或委任破产管理人之呈请时，或客户在交易商之账户被扣押时，或客户死亡或法庭宣布无行事能力时，则交易商有权：以交易商为客户保管或控制之任何属於客户之财产偿还客户直接或以保证或担保形式所欠交易商之任何负债，沽售任何或全部客户账户内之买空位置，买入任何或全部有关账户之沽空位置，及取消任何未执行之交易指示以结束客户之账户。以上行动均毋须要求按金或要求增加按金，亦毋须向客户，客户之继承人，遗嘱执行人，遗产管理人，遗产继承人，个人代表或承让人发出买卖通知，其他通知或公布，不论客户是否独自拥有或共同拥有有关业权。

The Company shall have the right whenever in the Company's sole discretion, the Company shall consider it necessary for the protection of the Company, because of margin requirements or otherwise, or, in the event that a petition in bankruptcy, or a petition for the appointment of a receiver, is filed by or against the Client or, when an attachment is levied against the account of the Client with the Company, or, in the event of the death of judicial declaration of incompetence of the Client, to: satisfy any obligation the Client may have to the Company (either directly or by way of guaranty or suretyship) out of any property belonging to the Client in the custody or control of the Company, sell any or all positions long in the Client's account, buy any or all positions which may be short in such account, and, cancel any outstanding orders in order to close the account or accounts of the Client, all without demand for margin or additional margin, notice to the Client, the Client's heirs, executors, administrators, legatees, personal representatives or assigns, of sale or purchase or other notice or advertisement and whether or not the ownership interest shall be solely the Client's or jointly with others.

当公司按其全权酌情决定权认为基於按金需求或其他原因而有必要保障公司，或客户提出或被提出破产或委任破产管理人之呈请时，或客户在公司之帐户被扣押时，或客户死亡或法庭宣布客户无行事能力时，则公司有权：以公司为客户保管或控制之任何属於客户之财产偿还客户直接或以保证或担保形式所欠公司之任何负债沽售任何或全部客户帐户内之买空位置，买入任何或全部有关帐户之沽空位置，，及取消任何未执行之交易指示以结束客户之帐户。以上行动均毋须要求按金或要求增加按金，亦毋须向客户、客户之继承人、遗嘱执行人、遗产管理人、遗产继承人、个人代表或承让人发出买卖通知、其他通知或公布，不论客户是否独自拥有或共同拥有有关业权。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。