查询词典 discrete process

To provide effective and efficient solutions to the scheduling problems in discrete job shop with multiple cells each having flexible process routings, this dissertation presents a Holon-based autonomic and coordinated intelligent scheduling technique, which is integrated with reinforcement-learning-based contract net protocol and modified filtered-beam-search algorithms, based on the recent researches in Agent or Holon-based decentrated production scheduling. The proposed intelligent scheduling technique is studied based on the key techniques of Agent or Holon-based autonomic and coordinated scheduling, i.e., encapsulation of entities, the control architectures, coordinated mechanism and core autonomic algorithms.

本论文在充分吸收近十余年间基于Agent或Holon的非集中式生产调度最新研究成果基础上，以具有生产加工柔性的、多单元、离散作业型制造车间为研究对象，围绕基于Holon的协商与自治调度关键技术(实体封装、控制体系结构、协商机制和核心算法)展开研究，提出了基于Holon概念模型的、集成强化学习机制的合同网协议和改进过滤定向搜索算法的自治与协商智能调度技术，以提供实用有效的求解方法、改善柔性制造车间适应内部动态环境和外部市场快速变化的能力。

To couple the method with FEM,discrete nodal line is introduced,and applied toSDTFM.With a similar process as SNDTFM,we can deduce a refined SNDTFM.

为适应复杂区域问题的求解，本文提出了离散结线的概念，将其应用到条形数值分布传递函数方法中，实现了与有限元方法的分区耦合。

Conventionally the electric load forecasting can hardly attain a result whose accuracy meets what's required. A short-term load forecasting model is therefore developed to solve the problem, based on the process neural network of which the input is the function of time and the high forecasting accuracy is available. Describes the structure of the model, discrete data fitting method by the expansion of function orthogonal basis and learning algorithm.

针对目前常用方法在解决负荷预测问题时，结果往往难以达到工程要求精度的现状，利用过程神经网络输入为时间函数以及预测精度高的特点，建立了基于过程神经网络的电力系统短期负荷预测模型；给出了模型的结构，基于函数正交基展开的离散数据拟合方法以及模型的学习算法。

Secondly, by establishing a discrete time Markov model with spatial reuse for a MANET, we analyze the performance of the network under the AODV routing protocol. The average route length and the probability to communicate within a limited hop distance are obtained. Several performance parameters of the route discovery and route maintain process are analytically studied, such as the probability generating function and the expectation of the flooding distabce. the probability that a route is discovered by a query packet with a "hop limit", the probability that a request packet finds a valid route, the average time needed to discover a valid route and the cost to successfully route a data packet to its destination. Furthermore, we present a concrete example based on the transmitter characteristic of directional antennas and obtain the corresponding results.

建立了移动自组网络空间可重用的离散时间马氏链模型，得到了AODV路由协议下网络任意两节点间的平均路由长度、在指定"跳限"要求下通信的概率；对随选型路由协议下路由发现和路由维护过程中若干网络性能参数进行了解析分析，如网络中任意两节点问的泛洪距离的概率母函数及其期望、限定泛洪步数时成功寻路的概率、发现一条有效路由的平均时间、成功路由的代价等；并基于定向天线的发射特征给出了一个具体实例，分析计算了相应的网络性能参数。

The modeling problem of the process neural network based on the discrete data is studied.

着重研究了基于离散数据的过程神经网络建模问题。

A numerically stable recursive set membership state estimation algorithm for linear discrete-time systems with unknown but bounded noises is proposed, where ellipsoidal sets are adopted to describe the state uncertainties and to bound the process and observation noises.

针对带有未知但有界噪声的线性离散时间系统，提出了一种数值稳定的集员状态估计递推算法。算法采用椭球集合来描述状态的不确定性和噪声的界限。

It was supposed that the dynamic moving process of the stock price and the return was driven by Geometry Brownian Motion and the lognormal distribution respectively. Takinginto account the riskneutral environment, we got a closedform analytical formula for deferred arithmetic asian options by the method of Taylor expansion of the stochastic integral formula within the terminal payoff. Furthermore, with the series definition of the definite integral, we transferred the continuous problem into a discrete one which is simpleenough to figure out. Meanwhile we tested the accuracy of the formula with the Monte Carlo simulation as a benchmark and the result shows that the formula can be utilized to price the related financial derivatives.

在标的价格服从几何布朗运动、收益服从对数正态分布的前提下，通过风险中性定价原理，对到期损益中的随机积分进行任意次Taylor近似，并由级数定义将此连续问题离散化，给出了延期算术平均亚式期权封闭形式的解析定价公式，并与Monte Carlo模拟得到的价格作为标尺对得到的公式进行精确性检验，结果表明，所得公式可以应用到金融实务中对此类衍生品定价中。

In this theory, we firstly introduce the basic theory of discrete wavelet transform and lifting scheme. Secondly, we adopt a fully pipelining VLSI architecture for lifting-based DWT. Hence, we can operate on higher working frequency. Besides, we merge a QCB-based DWT method to achieve the higher parallelism for JPEG 2000 encoding system. By changing the output timing of the DWT process, the internal tile memory size can be reduced by a factor of 4. Moreover, the architecture can efficiently perform shape-adaptive DWT and solve boundary extension and subsampling problems. Finally, according to the comparison results with other architectures, the efficiency of proposed architecture is proven.

在这篇论文中，首先我们介绍离散小波转换和提升式架构的基本理论，接下来我们改良提升式架构采用全管线化的硬体架构，因此我们可以操作在较高的工作频率，并且我们合并了以四个编码方块为基础的方式来使得JPEG 2000编码系统具有更高的平行度，藉著改变离散小波转换的输出时序，内部的记体体需求可以减少为原本的四分之一，接著此架构也可以有效地支援可适应形状的离散小波转换，同时解决了边界延伸和子取样的问题，最后根据与其他架构比较的结果，来说明所提出之离散小波转换架构的贡献。

According to the three criteria, an appropriate doorsill is found by adaptively adjusting a discount factor in the process of iteratively solving. 2. 3 Method of Processing the Deleted Elements According to the doorsill, the continuous topological variables can be regressed to the 0-1 type discrete topological variables.

2.2 调整折减系数搜索最佳阈值为了能使程序快速准确的得到满足约束的最优拓扑结构，根据框架结构的特性引入结构非奇异、结构响应不被违背和结构重量不改变三个准则判断迭代收敛，并根据这三个准则的满足情况，在优化迭代过程中自适应的调整折减系数来搜索最佳阈值。

In this paper, the maximum likelihood algorithm with process and measurement noise for nonlinear continuous-discrete system given by Jategaonkar and Plaetschke is improved in two aspects: 1 to avoid the disadvantages of sensitivities computation by common finite-difference method, in which the perturbation sizes should be selected optionally, an improved finite-difference method with best perturbations, is presented. 2 to improve the numerical stability of Jategaonkar's algorithm, maximum likelihood algorithm with fast triangular square-root decomposition filter is given.

摘要对Jategaonkar等人给出的同时计及过程及观测噪声的非线性连续-离散系统的极大似然算法从两个方面进行了改进：1给出了计算灵敏度的最佳摄动有限差分算法，避免了普通有限差分法计算灵敏度矩阵时需人为选择参数摄动量大小而带来的缺点；2给出了具有快速三角化平方根滤波的极大似然算法，提高了原算法的数值稳定性。

I think people in this lifetime in a rebirth.

我觉得人在这一生里其实也在轮回。

He had to tie her hands together.

他不得不把她的双手绑在一起。