查询词典 discrete optimization problem

According to the character of highway profile design, this paper repositions the role of the optimization design of profile and builds the optimization design models and solves the problems of profile optimization design successfully with genetic algorithm, owing to the fact that highway design need repeatedly modification, this paper also establishes the self-adaption modification models of plane and profile design.

根据纵断面设计的特点，重新定位了纵断面优化设计的地位，建立了纵断面优化设计模型，并应用遗传算法圆满解决了纵断面优化设计问题。针对公路设计需要反复修改的特点，建立了平纵面自适应修改模型。

According to theories of optimization and modern education, the writer pay more attention to the practice of composition teaching in primary middle school in china, try to seek the strategy of optimization of evaluation. In this thesis, all these propositions, three-dimensional evaluation, standard three-ranked evaluation and three-linked evaluation make great effort to explore strategy of optimization.

本文对作文评价功能的确认、目标的定位，提出对象的三维度评价、标准的三层次评价、方法的三结合评价等构想，对以评语为基本特征的习作作文的优化研究和以分数为主要特征的考试作文的科学化探索。

Secondly, based on the theory analysis and the establishment of the mathematical model of optimization design, uses the Optimization Toolbox in MATLAB software to optimize the parameters of double-front axle steering system and power-train with some prominent results. This provides a reasonable project for the optimization design of automobile.

其次，基于理论性分析及优化数学模型的建立，采用MATLAB软件优化工具箱对汽车双前桥转向系统参数和动力传动系参数进行优化设计，并取得了明显效果，为汽车优化设计提供了较为合理的优化设计方案。

This text aims at the difference of several representative geology conditions in Yang Shui mining area, carried on the primary election to the mining method of Yang Shui mining area, introduced the new theories of numerical optimization choice of mining method that are fuzzy mathematics and artificial neural network etc, based on the existing mining methods that are feasible, adopt the fuzzy optimization choice principle of flexible neural networks, and synthesize several experts and fieldworkers' opinion, built up the related mathematical model and revised model, carried on processing of programming through computer, thus established each optimization mining project under several representative geology conditions in Yang Shui mining area, and carried on optimizing to the existent unreasonable parameter in mining project;have the great significance to aim at each kind of geology condition for each mining area to adjust the mining method in time in the course of mining, abandon chronically unreasonable mining method, full reclaim the mine's resource, lower the dilution rate、 loss rate of mineral mining, raise the production capacity of stope and economic benefit of mine.

本文针对洋水矿区几种典型地质条件差异，对洋水矿区采矿方法进行了初选，介绍了模糊数学和人工神经网络等采矿方法数值优选新理论，在现有可行性采矿方法的基础上，采用弹性神经网络模糊优选原理，并综合多位专家及现场工作者的意见，建立了相关的数学模型及修正模型，通过计算机进行编程处理，从而确立了洋水矿区几种典型地质条件下各自的最优采矿方案，并针对采矿方案中存在的不合理参数进行了优化，为各矿区针对各类地质条件在采矿过程中及时调整采矿方法，摈弃习惯性的不合理采矿方法，充分回收矿山资源、降低矿石开采的贫化率、损失率，提高采场生产能力以及矿山经济效益具有重大意义。

Moreover, if the optimization problem has certain special feature, the simpler relaxation methods can be provided. For example, considering a generalized geometric programming problem, relevant relaxation linear programming can be obtained using its special structure. Based on the branch and bound method, a linear relaxation algorithm of global optimization is presented for generalized geometric programming, and the convergence of the algorithm is also proven.

此外，当优化问题具有某种特殊性质时，我们能给出更加简便的松弛化方法，如考虑广义几何规划问题，能充分利用其特殊结构，建立了广义几何规划问题的松弛线性规划问题；在分枝定界技术的基础上，提出了一个求广义几何规划全局解的线性松弛算法；证明了算法的收敛性。

The membership function can exactly express the fuzzy satisfaction set by considering the vagueness of satisfaction degree of objectives and introducing the membership function for the fuzzy satisfaction sets of system reliability and system cost. The normal distribution and Cauchy distribution of this membership function is modified according to the fuzzy satisfaction sets. By doing this, the multi-objective optimization problem can be converted to a single-objective optimization problem to be solved.

模型充分考虑到目标满意度的模糊性，通过引入系统可靠度与费用的模糊满意集的隶属函数，并根据它们的模糊满意集对其正态分布、柯西分布进行适当修改，使之能够准确表达通常情况下的这两个目标的模糊满意集，最终，把两目标优化问题转化为常规单目标优化问题求解。

The center coordinates of the n circles can then be obtained. The problem is reduced to a nonlinear constrained optimization problem of finding the minimum circumscribed circle for the n central points through regional optimization.

为求这平面点列的最小包容圆，将问题转化为非线性约束最优化问题，通过分区优化搜索算法求解目标。

The maximum clique problem is a classical combinatorial optimization problem, and finds many important applications in different domains, this paper surveys the current progress on MCP. The Cross Entropy method for combinatorial optimization is proposed by Reuven Y.

最大团问题是一个经典的组合优化问题，在理论研究和实际应用方面都有重要的价值，本文对最大团问题的最新研究进展做了分析综述。

In the optimization problem, the more common is combinatorial optimization problem.

在优化问题中，比较常见的是组合优化问题。

Parametric evaluation function can condense the complicated multi-objective and multi-constrait problem into a single-objective unconstrained problem, then solved with conjugate gradient method.The parametric evaluation function method decreases the optimization difficulty,and makes the solution away from the boundary of feasible region during the optimization process,which makes all the objectives optimized simultaneously.

参数评价函数把复杂的多目标多约束优化问题转化为单目标无约束问题，然后用共轭梯度法进行求解，不但降低了求解难度，而且使得在优化过程中其解远离可行域的边界，保证了对多目标中所有目标同时进行优化。

A carrier gas such as nitrogen is directed through line 20 and valve 22 to connect with line 26 and mix with the gas sample.

如氮气之类的载体通过管线20和阀22引入，与管线26相通，与气体样品混合。

But for the most part, knaves and parasites had the command of his fortune

然而支配他的家产的大多是恶棍和寄生虫。