查询词典 discontinuous

When the soil surface is fully mulched with plastic film, salt concentration is a exponential function of depths. With different film hole ratios and wetting fronts depths, the salt concentrations can be expressed as a discontinuous function of the depth.

对不同开孔率来说，全覆膜蒸发的浓度可用深度的指数形式表达，不同入渗锋和开孔率条件下浓度可表示为位置的分段指数函数。

Our numerical results show that the end-results of the image set of the discontinuous border of the mapping function forms a stochastic web.

类耗散性可能使稳定的混沌轨道转变为"混沌类瞬态"，并最终被椭圆岛（可称为"规则类吸引子"）捕获。

Simple step function, discontinuous function characterized by continuous segments between points of discontinuity and continuous function, and multi--type of components in a redundancy subsystem considered, a mixed integer nonlinear planning model for redundancy and reliability optimization was presented.

考虑子系统中冗余组件的多样性以及可靠性-成本之间可能的三种函数关系，即简单的阶跃函数、连续函数以及分段连续而在分段点不连续的非连续函数，建立了可靠性冗余优化的混合整数非线性规划数学模型，并以实例进行了说明。

The authors studied carefully two numerical differential methods, finite difference method and rational polynomial technique, and pointed that FDM is the special ease of RPT when the limit state function is linear. Accordingly, FDM3 can be used for the continuous linear limit state function and RPT5 for the continuous nonlinear limit state function. For the discontinuous limit state function, RPT should be used because of the large error of FDM.

对于可靠度分析中常用的有限差分法及有理多项式法这两种数值微分方法，本文详细研究了二者间的异同及其求导结果与步长的关系，指出了对于相同的步长控制系数及取样方式，FDM是RPT在线性情况下的特例；对于连续的线性功能函数，可直接用3点FDM求导；对于连续的非线性功能函数，可用5点RPT求导；对于非连续的功能函数，应采用RPT求导。

XFEM;the exponent discontinuous function;crack

扩展有限元法；指数间断函数；裂纹

Compared with the initial value problems of scalar conservation laws with smooth flux function, the global weak entropy solutions for the initial-boundary value problems of scalar conservation laws with weak discontinuous flux function include the following new interaction types: a rarefaction wave collides with the boundary and is absorbed compltetely or partially by the boundary; a rarefaction wave collides with the boundary and the boundary will reflect a contact or non-contact shock wave; a contact or non-contact shock wave collides with the boundary and is absorbed by the boundary; a contact or non-contact shock wave collides with the boundary and a new non-contact shock will rebound from the boundary simultaneously or later.

与具有光滑流函数的单个守恒律的初始值问题相比，具有弱间断流函数的单个守恒律初边值问题的整体弱熵解中包括下列新的相互作用类型：稀疏波碰到边界并被边界部分或全部吸收；稀疏波与边界相撞，边界反射出一个接触或非接触激波；接触或非接触激波碰到边界并被边界吸收；接触或非接触激波与边界相撞，边界同时或稍后反射出一个新的非接触激波。

Discontinuous geographic variation is often set aside as a special case.

不连续地理变异，人们往往作为一种特殊情况把它分开。

On this newconcept, we succeed to prove the uniqueness of Cauchy Problem of the aboveequation by the methods of using the Hausdorff measure of the set of the discontinuous points of BV solution and Kruzkov technique etc.

基于此概念，通过对BV函数的间断点集合Hausdorff测度的仔细分析，以及利用Kruzkov技巧等我们证明了上述方程BV解的存在唯一性。

Computation formula for expecting probability is derived from simple mathematics Computation method for continuousset and discontinuous set of expecting probability, give reference and academics to personnels who are engaged in engineering hydrology design and research.

本文以简单的数学推导导出了期望概率的计算公式；给出了连续系列和不连续系列期望概率的计算方法；具有可操作性。对于从事工程水文设计和研究的人员具有一定的参考价值和学术价值。

If there exists no regular quasi-attractor, the stochastic web, which is formed by the end-results of the image set of the discontinuous border and immersed in a part of the phase space, dominates the system behavior so that iterations are confined inside a part of the phase space in a"chaotic quasi-attractor"(Our research group has discovered the situation where regular and chaotic quasi-attractors coexist in a quasi-dissipative system, but this thesis will not mention it).

当类耗散系统的相空间不存在任何规则类吸引子时，这种由边界象集的归宿构成、浸入局部相空间的随机网将主宰系统，从而出现约束在局部相空间中的"混沌类吸引子"上的运动（本课题组已发现类耗散系统中规则类吸引子与混沌类吸引子共存的情况，本文未作报道）。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。