查询词典 disaster

From the aeolotropy of hard rock of tunnel engineering region, the stress distribution of several kinds of fault to the water gushing of tunnel, the type of geology disaster involved in macrocharacter, main control factors, disaster mechanism and control strategy in tunnel excavating are studied systematically in this thesis. The purpose is to establish a theory and technology method for forecast and decrease disaster in tunnel excavating.

本文以硬岩隧道开挖工程区域岩体的各向异性研究为起点，从不同类型断层为主要构造形迹的应力分布特征出发，并结合隧道地下涌水灾害，系统研究隧道开挖的地质灾害类型，以宏观表象、主控因素、灾害机制及防治对策为主要研究内容，全面深入研究旨在为隧道开挖期间防灾、减灾提供理论基础与技术路线。

Unfortunately, the development engineering of unbalance , from now on, gives our economic, nation result in huge obstacle, although conveyance become bushiness, China city becomes very big, very bright, the natural disaster also lands from the sky, the natural disaster becomes more and more serious, if we don't change flourishing plan, will directly endanger the safety of China, this I believe that everybody is understand, China record includes for several thousand years, all emperor dynasties, basically because the disaster defeat, and ends their governance positions.

不幸地，不平衡的发展工程，从现在开始，给我们的经济、国家造成巨大的障碍，虽然运输变成繁茂，中国城市变得非常大、非常明亮，天然的灾难也从天空登陆，天然的灾难变成越来越严重，如果我们不改变发达计划，将会直接地危害中国的安全，这我相信每个人是了解，中国记录包含数千年，所有皇帝朝代，基本上因为灾祸击败，而且结束他们的统治位置。

We would plan as a whole to consider the earthquake as a kind of disaster and think that it is a disasterous period (from 1281 to 1326), using satistical analytical method to study the disaster data for the forty-five years of Shanxi provmce and making a lot of disaster sequence analyses.

本文把地震作为灾害的一个种类统筹考虑，运用统计学方法研究了1281年至1326年45年间山西全省的灾害资料，进行了灾害时序分析。

Results and Conclusions: In addition to pre-disaster preparation, required practices for shelters and/or for the informal camping areas after a disaster include water supply, waste dispos al for garbage as well as nightsoil, laundries, disinfection and disinfestation, and health education. Although most of these practical measures employ the principles for rural environmental health, they are also applicable to post-disaster situations in urban areas.

结果与结论：这些措施包括灾前的准备及灾后人口迁徙及或人口临时集中收容所的下列环境卫生措施：给水、废弃物处理包括水肥处理、固体废弃物处理等；收容所之杂项卫生措施，包括沐浴、洗衣、消毒及除虫等；灾区受难者之卫生教育原则等，这些侧重传统乡村环境卫生的做法，亦然可以适用於都市受灾后的情况。

The generant frequency of flood disaster is high and distributing field is wild, the 50 percent population and 70 percent properties are distributed at the threaten field of flood disaster in China. Flood disaster has caused a huge amount of economical losses and this losses has an increasing trend.

在我国，洪水灾害发生的频率高，分布区域广，全国约有50％的人口，70％的财产分布在洪水威胁区内，每年因洪水灾害造成的经济损失十分巨大，而且呈上升趋势。

After snow disaster happens this year, long swim what net contribution expresses pair of disaster area people is condolatory; After seismic disaster happens, long swim the net is to be in more give out to player user for a short while "' aseismatic provide disaster relief, unity is strength ', let us reach the hand of our aid together!"

今年雪灾发生后，久游网捐款表示对灾区人民的慰问；地震灾难发生后，久游网更是在第一时间对玩家用户发出&'抗震救灾，众志成城'，让我们一起伸出自己的援助之手！&

During the researchperiod, the researcher collects a great number of literatures and research data. On theadvanced bases, the paper summary the achievement of previous development innatural disaster risk research both in domestic and abroad for references. Starting fromearth systemic and scientific thought, the paper makes analysis on the maincharacteristics of natural disaster risk system and probes into the theories and methodsof natural disaster risk assessment. The paper apply Remote Sensing and GIStechniques to take apart the dynamic assessment ways and modes of natural disasterrisk in diverse scales cities, in order to provide scientific basis for urban disaster riskdecreasing and risk decision-making management.

在国家自然科学基金项目&中国沿海城市自然灾害风险评估体系研究&和重点项目&沿海城市自然灾害风险应急预案情景分析&的资助下，调查分析了中国沿海典型城市自然灾害发育特征及其风险管理，获得了大量的文献资料与数据基础上，借鉴国内外自然灾害风险研究进展的成果，从地球系统科学思想出发，分析了典型城市自然灾害风险系统主要特征，探讨城市自然灾害风险评估方法与理论，并应用遥感和GIS技术，剖析城市不同尺度下的自然灾害风险动态评估途径和范式，为城市综合减灾降险和风险管理决策提供科学依据。

Finally, the countermeasures for risk control of urban disasters are presented from 8 aspects, including establishing a unionized legal system of urban safety planning, risk prevention and control, and crisis management; implementing urban plan of disaster prevention and reduction and incorporating into urban planning; perfecting the decision-supporting system and information management system for urban disaster risk; carrying on risk assessment mechanism in safety planning; speeding the construction of integrated management organization for disaster prevention; establishing a scientific and perfect emergency rescue system; intensifying safety education and propagand of disaster prevention and reduction; and strengthening the research and exchange in urban safety science.

该对策研究包括：建立城市安全规划、风险防范和危机管理法律体系；实施城市防灾减灾规划并融入城市规划中；完善城市灾害风险决策支持系统和信息管理系统；实行安全规划风险评价机制；加快防灾减灾综合管理机构建设；建立科学、完善的应急救援体系；加强安全教育和防灾减灾宣传；加强城市安全科学研究与交流。

Nowadays is an era of economization and information, more and more people would like to live in the place nearby waterhead and beautiful landscape. Zoology of this place is fragile, and easily invaded by disaster. When anti-disaster investment is implemented at this place, disaster fatalness is degraded, environmental quality is improved, more and more people move to this place, more and more enterprise invest over there, what all this will help to raise land-value and promote area flourish. This is the indirect effect caused by anti-disaster investment.

在当今经济化和信息化的时代，人们更希望居住在靠近水源、山川秀丽的地方，而这此地方往往生态脆弱、易受灾害侵袭，对这些地区进行防灾投资，可以使该地区受灾的危险性降低，环境质量得到改善，从而促使更多的家庭来本地落户、更多的企业来本地投资，促进了地价的上扬和地区的繁荣，这是防灾投资的间接效果。

Knowledge base, model base, arithmetic base and inference engine for explosion disaster prevention and emergency succour are built. Design and development idea for decision support system based on object-oriented idea are offered. Design of structure and main function modules of DSS for disaster prevention are given. Distributing DSS for disaster prevention and simulation of disaster in chemical process is realized by system integration of diagnosis module for accident mode, neural network module, disastersimulation and evaluation module, knowledge base and its management system、database and its management system, module base and its management system, support environment for software system, network and hardware.

提出了基于面向对象思想的决策支持系统设计与开发思路与策略，给出了防灾决策支持系统的结构设计以及数据库及管理系统、模型库及管理系统、知识库及推理机等主要功能模块的设计方法，并对事故模式诊断模块、神经网络模型、灾害模拟与评价模块、灾害救援预案模块、决策支持四库系统，以及软件系统支撑环境、通讯网络与硬件等进行了系统集成，实现了两层结构的分布式化工过程爆炸灾害模拟与评价及防灾决策支持系统软件系统。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。