查询词典 dike rock

Analysis of the characteristics of such damage to surrounding rock, the use of grouting and bolting control of surrounding rock stability and to strengthen the roof support strength, take full advantage of their load-bearing capacity of rock supporting the principle of a reasonable research grouting, anchoring rod supporting technology, including high water and quick-setting grouting reinforcement material between two groups, a total length of the roof using resin anchor bolts and high strength prestressed anchor to strengthen the small aperture and the two to help support longer anchoring resin bolting.

分析该类巷道围岩破坏特点，提出运用注浆及锚杆支护控制巷道围岩稳定、加强顶板支护强度、充分利用围岩自身承载能力的支护原理，研究了合理的注浆、锚杆支护技术，包括高水速凝材料注浆加固两帮、顶板采用树脂全长锚固高强度锚杆和小孔径预应力锚索加强支护及两帮树脂加长锚固锚杆支护。

Through several years' field observation and through the comprehensive analysis on fossils identification, rock geochemical test result and rock property, it is shown that the late Paleozoic radiolarian silicalite and its rock combination are a suite of oceanic basin abyssal facies deposition, and the Bazukeng Formation of Dengshan Group is a suite of early Paleozoic neritic continental shelf bathyal facies deposition.

经数年野外多次观察和对室内化石鉴定、岩石地球化学测试结果以及岩石学特征的综合分析表明，所发现的含晚古生代放射虫硅质岩及其岩石组合是一套洋盆深水相沉积；登山群拔竹坑组，是早古生代的一套浅水陆棚-深水陆棚-半深海相沉积。

Then, we acquire the style and cause of formation of deep relaxed-tension rock mass base of that: early relaxtion along fault and weak interlayer; nearby relaxed-tension of surrounding rock because of karst; distortion and destroy of top rock mass form deep relaxed-tension because of karst collapse.

在此基础上得出深部卸荷拉裂岩体的类型和成因：沿断层、软弱夹层发生的早期松弛；由于岩溶引起邻近围岩发生松弛拉裂；岩溶坍塌引起上部岩体变形破坏而形成的深层松弛拉裂。

Static rock mechanics is important in rock burst researches, but it can not explain the whole mechanism of rock burst.

岩石静力学理论在岩爆研究中是重要的，但它还不能阐明岩爆的全部机理。

But there is defect in present commonly used calculation formula of rockfall movement characteristics that there is no parameter can characterized the mass of the rock. So the computed result can not reflect the influence of the different rock mass to the movement characteristics and is quite different from the actual movement of falling rock.

但目前普遍采用的落石运动特征计算公式中存在没有表征落石质量的参数的缺陷，这使得计算结果不能体现落石质量的差异对其运动特征的影响，且与落石实际运动过程存在较大差异。

This article introduces the history of rock gardens all over the world, as well as their recent developments, and proposes some suggestions on how to create rock gardens in China by incorporating domestic elements and geographic characteristics together through detailed comparison of the rock garden and the traditional rockwork garden.

通过对中外岩石园的历史、现状、建设情况等展开系统研究，并比较岩石园与中国传统假山园之间的区别，提出了岩石园在我国特色化发展的若干建议，希望能兼容中外特点，创造出具有中国特色的新型岩石园。

The paper is based on the theory of inter-function between water and rock, and losing energy in rock mass, brought forward that the water flow has head loss during water flow intruding through the coal seam effective water-resisting layer and energy waste concept for splitting rock mass, and analyzed the form of the remaining water pressure. Through the simulation experiment in the preventing water capability of water-resisting rocks in the coal seam scaleboard, studied the law, character of the losing in water head waste and the relation to pressure, water-resisting of hydrogeology and engineering geology character. Brought forward the new method of calculating the water inrush coefficient.

通过理论分析和实验研究，本文得出以下结论：高承压水在沿煤层底板隔水层导升过程中存在着明显的压力水头损失；同一地层条件下，煤层底板承压水水头压力越大其导升过程中的水头压力损耗就越大；同一水头压力条件下，地层的渗透性越差其阻水能力越强，水流导升过程中的水头压力损耗也越大；在同一介质中，当初始水头压力不同时，水流在导升过程中水头压力的衰减不同，在同一隔水介质中底板含水层水头压力越大其沿隔水层导升过程中的水头损耗也就越大，水头损耗随底板隔水层水头压力增加而呈递增趋势，另外它们相应的水头衰减速率也呈递增趋势，煤层底板隔

It is embodied concretely:(1) With the adoption of grouting bolts, the cranny in wall rocks can be blocked up, the air can be isolated, the wall rocks can be prevented to be weatherized and make water, the strength of wall rocks can also be avoided to be lowered;(2) The lax broken wall rocks are commentated to a whole by liquid after they were grouted and the rock"s strength is increased, so the wall rocks become a part of the support structure by using itself and become a whole with the original rock, and the roadway is made to keep stable but not easy to be broken;(3) The spray layer wall are filled with liquid after grouting, the stress is avoided to be concentrated because the load could be evenly acted on the spray layer and the support;(4) The pressure acted on the plank can be delivered to the two sidepieces and then to the bottom by reinforcing the sidepiece; At the same time, the concentration degree of loads acted on the motherboard can be weaken because of the enlargement of the combination arch"s thickness, as result, the rock"s stress is lowered and the heaving is alleviated;(5) The common bolt is made to be fixed the whole length after grouting, the layers are connected to a integral whole and bear the weight of loads, so the support structure"s unity is increased.

具体体现在：(1)采用注浆锚杆注浆，可以利用浆液封堵围岩裂隙，隔绝空气，防止围岩风化，且能防止淋水和渗水，避免围岩被水浸湿而降低围岩的本身强度及造成的巷道变形。(2)注浆后浆液将松散破碎的围岩胶结成整体，提高了岩体强度，实现利用围岩本身作为支护结构的一部分，且与原岩形成一个整体，使巷道保持稳定而不易产生破坏；(3)注浆后使得喷层壁后充填密实，保证荷载能均匀地作用在喷层和支护上，避免出现应力集中点而首先破坏；(4)注浆后使作用在顶板上的压力能有效地传递到两帮，通过对帮的加固，又能把荷载传递到底板；同时由于组合拱厚度的加大，这样又能减小作用在底板上的荷载集中度，从而减小底板岩石中的应力，减轻底臌；(5)注浆加固后能使普通端锚锚杆实现全长锚固，它们共同将多层组合拱连成一体，共同承载，提高了支护结构的整体性。

According to geological characteristics of mineral area,geological conditions of mineralization,geochemical characteristics,material sources of mineralization,mineralization patterns,as well as physical and chemical conditions of mineralization,it summarize the mineralization pattern and genesis of ore deposit of Xianghualing mining areas,considering that mineralization materials in this deposit mainly come from magma,genesis patterns of deposit include high-temperature gas-liquid Nb、Ta deposit related to albitization laying in or on the edge of granite rock bodies,median-high temperature Skarn Sn,Be deposit related to skarnized laying at the inner contact-belt of granite and carbonate rock bodies;median-high temperature cassiterite -sulphide mineral deposit related to skamized laying at outer contact-belt of granite and carbonate rock bodies and median-low temperature hydrothermal liquid Pb-Zn-Ag deposit related to silicification,fluorite, propylitization laying in wall rocks;Series of generalized magma- hydrothermal liquid type Sn-polymatellitic related to magmatic activity in Yanshan period as a whole.

通过对矿区地质特征、成矿地质条件、地球化学特征、成矿物质来源、成矿作用、矿化型式以及成矿物理化学条件的分析，总结了香花岭矿区的矿床成因以及成矿模式，认为香花岭锡多金属矿成矿物质主要来源于岩浆，矿床成因类型包括花岗岩体内及其边部产出的与钠长岩化有关的高温气液型Nb、Ta矿床、花岗岩体与碳酸盐岩内接触带产出的与矽卡岩化有关的中高温矽卡岩型Sn、Be矿床、花岗岩体与碳酸盐岩外接触带产出的与矽卡岩化有关的中高温锡石硫化物矿床以及围岩中产出的与硅化、萤石化、青磐岩化有关的中低温热液型铅锌银矿床，整体构成与燕山期岩浆活动有关的广义岩浆热液型锡多金属成矿系列

The local stability analysis on the rock slope indicates there exist unstable rock-mass blocks in the rock slope of spandrel groove and water inlet which have different level threats to the excavation and operation of the slope.

边坡局部稳定性分析表明：拱肩槽、进水口边坡均存在不同程度的不稳定性块体，对边坡开挖施工和后期工程运行存在不同程度威胁。

According to our present broadcasting situation,the thesis proposes using new technology to update and reform the present HFC. It also suggests broadcasting using self-advantage and arranging EPON in order to win the supermarket.

论文从我国广电的现状出发，结合实际，积极倡导采用新技术更新、改造我国现有的HFC网络；倡导广电现阶段利用自身优势，部署EPON网络来赢取市场。

A new general kinetic equation was derived in which the effect of the removal of condensation water was taken into account completely, and was applied to the polyesterification kinetic study of AA/HPHP and AA/NPG. It was found that the reaction order of self-catalyzed polyesterification was not constant. For these polyesterifications, the reaction order was 2.5 at a low temperature, while 3.0 at a high temperature.

考虑缩合水的排除对反应体系的影响，用体积浓度单位推导出一个新的聚酯反应总包动力学方程，并应用到AA/HPHP和AA/NPG两个聚酯化反应的动力学研究中，研究发现，自催化聚酯反应的反应级数并不是固定值，对于AA/HPHP和AA/NPG两个聚酯化反应而言，低温时反应级数为2.5，高温时反应级数为3.0。