查询词典 diffraction

Methods Deproteinized bones were made through a series of physicochemical treatment from pig ribs and were analyzed with histology,scanning electron microscopy,infrared spectrum,X-ray diffraction analysis,X-ray energy scattering analysis,microdose Kjeldahl determination and mechanical analysis.

方法对猪肋骨进行一系列理化处理，制成脱蛋白骨，并对其进行组织学、扫描电镜、红外光谱、X射线衍射分析，X射线能量散射分析、微量凯氏定氮及力学性能测定。

X-ray diffraction, scanning electronic microscope, impedance analyzer and piezoelectric workstation were used to determine the crystal structure, micrographic topography, dielectric, piezoelectric and ferroelectric properties of NKN—based ceramics.

利用X射线衍射分析、扫描电子显微、HP4294A阻抗分析仪、压电工作站等对这三个系列样品的晶体结构、表面形貌、介电性能、压电性能和铁电性能等进行了深入的分析、研究和对比。

Scanning electron microscopy,X-ray diffraction and laser particle size analyzer were used to carry out a micromeasurement of the powder.

采用快速凝固/机械球磨法制备钛合金粉末；并采用扫描电子显微镜、X射线衍射仪和激光粒度分析仪对其进行微观测量。

No entire nitrendipine crystals were observed visually in SEM photos. The results of X-ray diffraction and differential scanning calorimetry analysis indicated that the crystalline form of nitrendipine was highly dispersed in microspheres, so as amorphous state. The drug release rate of microspheres could be controlled with adjusting the ratio of solid dispersion carriers and retarding agents formulated. The agitation speed and temperature of the preparation process have distinct effect on micromeritic properties of microspheres. The release profiles of the microspheres were mainly affected by the stirring rate of paddle, the concentration of SDS and pH of dissolution medium. Cooling speed and time, however, have no evident influence on the drug release rate of the microspheres. The dissolution data showed that the mechanism of drug release from microsphers was mainly diffusion-controlled. The incorporation efficiencies of 3 batches sample were exceed 96. 8％, which implied that the current method was suitable for design sustained-release dosage form for poorly water-soluble drug.

在扫描电子显微镜下观察，在微球内外未发现尼群地平的完整结晶，X-射线粉末衍射和差示扫描量热试验结果也显示，尼群地平已经被高度分散在微球中；微球的释药速度可通过调整处方中固体分散体载体和阻滞剂的比例控制；制备温度和搅拌速度对微球的质量影响较大；溶出仪的搅拌速度，释放介质的浓度和pH对微球的释放有较大的影响；制备过程中的冷却速度和冷却时间对微球的释放行为影响不很明显；方程拟合的结果表明缓释微球的释药行为符合扩散机制；测定三批微球样品的包封率均在96.8％以上，表明该法适合于制备难溶性药物的缓释微球。

The crystal structure and molecular chain behavior of mechanically micronize d corn starch were studied by various methods,such as polarized microscope,X-ray diffraction,DSC method,GPC and LLS.

采用偏光显微镜，X-射线衍射仪，示差扫描量热仪、凝胶过滤色谱以及激光光散射分析技术等测试手段，表征和探讨了超音速气流粉碎微细化处理的玉米淀粉的晶体结构和分子链行为。

The structure and appearance of the treated samples were observed by micropolariscope and scanning electron microscopy. Combining the X-diffraction spectrum, the change from crystal to non-crystal was confirmed.

用偏光显微镜观测处理后淀粉的颗粒结构，结合X射线衍射曲线验证淀粉颗粒结构的变化，利用扫描电镜观测颗粒保持的状态。

The structure and appearance of the treated samples are observed by micropolariscope and scanning electron microscopy. Combining the X-diffraction spectrum, the change from crystal to non-crystal was confirmed again.

用偏光显微镜观测处理后淀粉样品以验证淀粉颗粒结构的变化，结合X射线衍射曲线验证淀粉颗粒结构的变化，利用扫描电镜观测颗粒保持的状态。

ABSTRACT The content of constituents in YongAn middlings and Zhongliang shan middlings has been calculated in light of the results of ultimate analysis and X-ray diffraction, and the structure of middlings has been studied by means of polarizing microscope.

本文以高灰低硫的永安中煤（Ad=51.11%，St=0.35%）和低灰高硫的中梁山中煤（Ad=32.29%，St=3.02%）为研究对象，首先利用中煤灰成分化学元素分析和X射线粉末晶体衍射的矿物成分分析结果，通过计算求出了中煤中各组成成分的含量，并借助偏光显微镜对中煤矿物质的赋存状态进行了研究。

In most telescopic views, glare and diffraction spikes tend to hide things that lie near Mirach and make the faint, fuzzy galaxy look like a ghostly internal reflection of the almost overwhelming starlight.

在大多数远距离视场中，强光和衍射针状物隐藏了位于奎宿九附近的事物并且使得暗淡，模糊的星系仿佛是巨大星光内部的可怕倒影。

The analysis of diffraction patterns of high resolution TEM indicates the monoclinic phase of W〓O〓.

高分辨透射电镜的研究表明，这是W〓O〓的单斜相。

Nowadays, most of research are to build a transmutative Petri Nets through adding controlling place sets, controlling arc sets and controlling policy to the basic Petri Nets, while the Controlled Petri Nets could be used to argue many controlling theory problems conveniently and to induce many logically and physically supervisory and solve the Event Feedback Controlling Problems and State Feedback Controlling Problem in DEDS supervisory theory.

目前大多数的研究表现为在变形后的受控Petri网基础上，利用各种方法求得各种逻辑型、结构型控制器，解决DEDS监控理论中的事件反馈控制问题与状态反馈控制问题。

On one hand, there are discussions with the works council and union about extension of short time working up to the end of September.

一方面，有讨论，工程理事会和联盟关于延长工作时间短至9月底。