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The catalysts were characterized by transmission electron microscope and powder X-ray diffraction.

采用TEM和XRD技术对合金催化剂的物理性质进行了测试。

The study of the structure of metals and alloys, especially by optical and electron microscopy and x-ray diffraction.

金相学，金属结构学以金属与合金结构为研究对象的学科，尤指用光学和电子显微镜使用''。

The phases and microstructure of the ceramics were studied by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy.

用X射线衍射和扫描电镜对陶瓷的物相和显微结构进行了研究，讨论了流延成型对坯体中晶须的分布状态的影响和烧结条件对所得到的块体的显微结构的影响。

All of the products were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface area analysis.

所有产品的材料特性，可藉由电子显微镜、X光绕射仪以及表面吸附分析仪进行观察与量测。

The structure and properties of coating are observed and analysed by means of Scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction, and compared to electroplate d layer.

采用超声速火焰喷涂技术制备了镍基涂层，利用扫描电镜、X射线衍射仪等对涂层结构和性能进行了观察和分析，并与电镀涂层进行了对比。

Binding states between modified flax fabrics and anion dyes have been investigated by infrared spectrometry, X-diffraction, peeling of color and experiments on water proofing of modified flax fabric with taking reactive red X-3B, direct Chinese red 6B and acid yellow G for examples. The results show that binding force between modified flax and acid dye is coulomb's force, and besides hydrogen bond and gravitation among molecule, electrovalent bond has been formed among direct dye and modified flax.

以直接枣红6B、活性红X—3B、酸性金黄G为例，采用X光衍射法、红外光谱法、剥色实验及织物表面防水实验，研究了改性亚麻织物与阴离子染料之间的结合状态，结果表明改性亚麻与酸性染料之间主要靠离子间的库仑力结合，与直接染料之间在形成氢键和范德华力的基础上，还形成了离子键结合。

In this article the test and analysis with X-ray diffraction on the rf sputtering -formed granular films xFe-Al2O3 were made and the size and the chemical element area ratio of particle Fe were calculated.

对rf 溅射法制备的xFe-Al2O3颗粒薄膜，应用X射线衍射仪进行了测试和分析，推算了不同样品中Fe粒子的大小和元素面积比。

Their morphologies,crystal structures and luminescent properties were analyzed with X-ray diffraction,scanning electron microscope and emission spectrum.

运用扫描电子显微镜、X射线衍射仪和荧光光谱仪分别对碘化铯薄膜的形貌、结构及发光性能等进行了表征与分析。

In-situ energy dispersive X-ray diffraction measurements of enstatite have been studied by using diamond anvil cell with synchrotron radiation and laser heating in the range of 0~23 GPa and

采用同步辐射能量色散X射线衍射技术、激光加热技术和金刚石对顶砧高压装置，在温度为2000 K和压力为23 GPa的范围内，对采自地幔二辉橄榄岩中的顽火斜方辉石，进行了原位的高温高压能量色散X射线衍射测量。

On the other hand, we observe a pressure induced phase transition from enstatite to ringwoodite under pressure of 20 GPa by X-ray diffraction. The conductivity of ringwoodite with water at 20 GPa is in good agreement with the available measurements of hydrous ringwoodite.

另外，X射线衍射实验表明压力（20 GPa）诱发了顽火辉石向林伍德石的相变，这是我们首次在顽火辉石的电导率实验中观测到林伍德石含水相变，而且含水林伍德石的电导率与已有的实验结果相当一致。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。