查询词典 diffraction

The ideal quantum gases obey Bose-Einstein or Fermi-Dirac statistics and the flux can be derived from the known distribution function. In this sense, we develop the kinetic schemes that suitable for ideal quantum gas and investigate the influence of the quantum effect. In this thesis we discuss shock tube problems and shock diffraction by wedges and shock diffraction by cylinders for the ideal quantum gases.

理想量子气体之速度分布依循Bose-Einstein或Fermi-Dirac分布，在已知气体分布函数的情况下，对分布函数取矩可得宏观量及其通量，本文即利用此概念发展适用於理想量子气体之气体运动算则，并探讨量子效应造成之影响，本文探讨理想量子气体之震波管、楔形体和圆柱震波绕射问题。

The original technology is based on the far-field optical but all of them are restricted by Rayleigh diffraction limit.In order to break optical diffraction limit restrictions, people improve recording density in three ways:(1) shorten wavelength of light,(2)increase numerical aperture of the lens N.A.

不过上述储存方式所采用的记录技术皆是在远场光学的领域内，在远场光学的绕射极限下，要持续提升记录密度的方法有三种；(1)缩小光源波长(2)提高透镜的数值孔径

Microscopic characteristics of cladded crystal fiber are analyzed by X-ray diffraction, Laue X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy, it is found that magnesium-ion indiffusion does not affect the single crystal structure and the domain structure of the magnesium diffused crystal fiber. It is found for the first time that MgO-rich layer in the magnesium diffused LiNbO〓 surface layer exhibits the crystal structure of an unknown compound from the Li-Mg-Nb-O ternary system and MgNb〓O〓. It is proposed for the first time that this unknown compound and MgNb〓O〓 in MgO-rich layer are the real sources of magnesium-ion indiffusion LiNbO〓. Their appearance indicate that MgNb〓O〓 is in the surface layer of MgO-rich layer, the unknown compound is in the subsurface layer and beneath where the MgNb〓O〓 is located, and these compounds have obviously preferred orientation.

通过镁离子内扩散法，首次在国内实现了具有阶跃和抛物折射率分布的c轴LiNbO〓单晶光纤和a轴Nd：MgO：LiNbO〓单晶光纤的芯—包层波导结构，为我国在该项目的研究填补了空白；建立了晶纤损耗的测量系统，提出了利用单模石英光纤作为晶纤入射光耦合器的思想；通过对晶纤损耗的测量，得到了包层晶纤比未包层晶纤损耗降低约14倍的好结果，并实现了低次模传输：对经镁离子内扩散实现包层后的晶纤的微观特性，利用X射线衍射，劳厄照相和扫描电镜表征发现，晶纤并不因镁离子的内扩散而影响其单晶结构和镁的扩散层畴的变化。

Taking the nonlinear refraction and the nonlinear absorption into account simultaneously, this paper investigated the diffraction theory model of the Z-scan technique, and analyzed the features of Z-scan curves and their variation rules.

在同时考虑非线性折射和非线性吸收的情况下，借助光的衍射理论，研究了Z-扫描技术的衍射理论模型，分析了非线性折射和非线性吸收同时存在时Z-扫描曲线的形状特征和变化规律。

During the testing many kinds of advanced instrument were implied in study of the fiber's inner structure, the infrared absorption spectrum, x-ray diffraction curve, etc.

同时对纤维主要的物理机械性能与化学性能进行了系统的实验分析，以期对该纤维的形态特征、服用性能有较全面的掌握。

In this paper, the influences of acetanilide content on the microstructure and macro properties of polyvinyl chloride were studied by means of differential scanning calorimetry, wide angle X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscope.

利用差示扫瞄量热法、广角X-射线衍射和扫瞄电镜方法研究了乙酰苯胺质量分数对聚氯乙烯的结晶度、微观形态和宏观机械性能的影响。

In this paper,acetanilide,adipic acid and potassium hydrogen phthalate were chosen as additives to advance polyvinyl chloride to crystallize. The effects of compress mold,annealing temperature and time,additive property and loading on the crystallization,microscopicmorphology and mechanical properties of PVC were studied by means of wide angle X-ray diffraction,differential scanning calorimetry,fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer,scanning electron microscopeand tensile test.

本文利用乙酰苯胺、己二酸和邻苯二甲酸氢钾作为聚氯乙烯结晶改性的添加剂，通过广角X-射线衍射法、差示扫描量热法、傅立叶转换红外光谱、扫瞄电镜和万能电子实验机研究了热压、热处理温度和时间、添加剂结构和质量分数对PVC结晶、微观形态和宏观机械性能的影响。

The optical waveguides fabricated by using single benzoic acid and 60% ratio dilution were analyzed by double crystal X-ray diffraction.

用双晶X射线衍射法对单苯甲酸和混合摩尔比为60%制作的光波导进行X射线衍射。

From the view of increasing diffraction efficiency, the interaction between Gaussian beam and acoustic wave is experimentally studied.

实验测量了调制频率变化对声光调制器衍射效率的影响，并用波矢量匹配的概念对测量结果进行了分析。

Through electron probe\'s analysis to the albite jade, union grinding sample thin slice under polarizing microscope observation as well as X powder crystal diffraction data analysis. Discovery like Chen zhenqiang and "System Gemology" said that secondary mineral for actinolite, green mudstone, epidote and quart.

通过对钠长石玉进行电子探针的分析，结合磨制的样品薄片在偏光显微镜下的观察以及X粉晶衍射数据分析，可知钠长石玉中的主要成分为钠长石，次要矿物为硬玉、角闪石、绿辉石、钠铬辉石；并未发现如陈振强等人以及《系统宝石学》中所说的次要矿物为阳起石、绿泥石、绿帘石、石英。

As of Tuesday, Google's results were still censored in China.

截至周二，谷歌的搜索结果仍受中国审查。

In order to make the positive action increase and negative one decrease, the sub-forces of the social factors must be adjusted to form a centripetal force.

在这一过程中，人的主体性发挥是社会有机体健康发展的灵魂。