查询词典 diffraction

Diffraction peaks mainly appeared in 1°-2° on X-ray diffraction spectrum of mesoporous materials.

介孔x衍射图谱主要在1°~2°出现衍射峰，一些0.6°~0.9°的峰可能由仪器设置、样品制备不当所致。

In this study, the traditional angular spectrum method of diffraction simulation is improved. By introducing band-with limitation, a new method is put forward, which is suitable for diffraction simulation both in far and near field.

本文对传统的角谱法衍射计算做出改进，通过引入带宽限制给出一种新的衍射计算方法，能同时兼顾近场和远场的衍射分布计算。

The product was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy. Silver crystals were monocrystalline with face-centered cubic structures, which was confirmed by electron diffraction and XRD.

利用透射电子显微镜、X射线衍射和傅里叶变换红外光谱对复合纳米微粒的形貌及其成分进行了表征。X射线衍射和电子衍射证明银纳米微粒具有良好的面心立方体单晶结构。

Pressure induced amorphous transition of LiB 3O 5 has been investigated by using in situ high pressure X ray powder diffraction and energy dispersive X ray diffraction with synchrotron radiation at the pressure up to 45 1GPa.

采用X射线粉末衍射和同步辐射能散X射线衍射技术，对LiB3O5晶体进行了压致非晶化相变的研究，压力达45.1GPa。

By transmission electron microscope, selected area electron diffraction, powder X-ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimeter as well as self-devised drainage, the effects of metals on grindability, material size, hydrogen storage capacity and hydriding-dehydriding properties are emphatically researched. Fe、Co、Ni were added in pretreatment process of anthracite and the effects of the added metals are researched, also, the action mechanism of metals is discussed on the basis of experimental results.

通过透射电镜、选区电子衍射，X射线衍射、差式扫描量热分析以及自行设计的排水装置等分析测试手段，着重研究了储氢材料中金属对其可磨性、粒度大小、储氢密度、吸放氢性能等的影响，在无烟煤的预处理过程中添加了Fe、Co、Ni三种金属，研究了所添加金属对材料储氢的影响，并在实验结果的基础上探讨了储氢材料中金属的作用机理。

We mainly refered to the one of those improved algorithms of Gerchberg-Saxton.With the computer simulation and drawing program, the simulated diffraction patterns were gotten in this paper, the results agreed with the anticipated diffraction patterns; in the paper we also design the computer optical elements that can shape the laser beam into a double circle shape,a lamp shape and so on.

同时，本文还用标量理论设计了把高斯光束整形为双圆斑形光束的计算机光学元件，文中主要是参考改进的GS(Gerchberg-Saxton)算法；通过计算机模拟，得到了计算机光学元件表面的相位浮雕图。

The results indicated that the distribution of the polymer and liquid crystal in the grating was periodic on the two-dimensional space. The diffraction pattern was regulated for space lattice and the diffraction efficiency was electrically switchable.

实验结果表明，光栅中的聚合物和液晶在二维空间上呈周期性分布，其衍射图样为空间点阵且衍射效率可以利用电场进行调节。

Based on the theory of fractional Fourier transform and one of its very important parameter, fractional order, the relationship between FRT and Fresnel diffraction are deduced and analyzed. The fractional Fourier transform hologram reconstructed with the Lohmann Ⅰ FRT system is presented and its computer simulation and digital reconstruction are realized. It is shown that FRT is an ideal tool to describe Fresnel diffraction,and the FRTH can record information on the object and the system at the same time,which extends the application areas of FRT and holography.

基于分数傅里叶变换理论并以分数阶这一重要参量为纽带，推导和分析了分数傅里叶变换与菲涅耳衍射之间的关系；提出了基于罗曼I型分数傅里叶变换系统的分数傅里叶变换全息图，并实现了其计算机生成及数字重现；研究表明，分数傅里叶变换是描述菲涅耳衍射的理想工具，分数傅里叶变换全息图可以同时记录物体和系统的信息，开拓了分数傅里叶变换和全息术的应用领域。

The resolution index of electron diffraction in TEM is analyzed. The exactly experimental method is given for demarcating electron diffraction camera length by Gold-monocrystal in TEM.

同时对TEM中的电子衍射分辨率指数进行了分析和讨论，并给出了实际应用金单晶标样精确标定TEM电子衍射相机长度的实验方法。

In the second chapter, during the study of compound x-ray refractive lenses, diffraction function of compound lens is derived in the light of refraction and absorption effect and the design theory of X-ray is deduced using diffraction theory in connection with the characteristic of X-ray band.

在第二章X射线聚焦组合透镜的研究中，针对X射线波段的特性，综合考虑折射和吸收效应得出组合透镜的衍射屏函数，利用衍射理论推导出X射线聚焦组合透镜的设计理论并进行结构设计与微细加工制作技术研究。

As of Tuesday, Google's results were still censored in China.

截至周二，谷歌的搜索结果仍受中国审查。

In order to make the positive action increase and negative one decrease, the sub-forces of the social factors must be adjusted to form a centripetal force.

在这一过程中，人的主体性发挥是社会有机体健康发展的灵魂。