查询词典 diesel engine with antechamber

The paper presents a way that on a diesel engine the fuel ethanol is used blended with gasoline as its additive. On the base of analyzing the physical, chemical and mixing proportion characteristics of ethanol-diesel-gasoline blended fuel, combustion characteristic and the effect on diesel engine performance using the blended fuel with different proportional component are studied on a 135 diesel engine. At the same time, the effect on the diesel engine performance and combustion characteristics using the blend fuel are also studied under different diesel engine parameter.

本文阐述了在柴油机上以汽油为助溶剂应用燃料乙醇的一种方法，在分析乙醇-柴油-汽油混合燃料的物化特性和配比特性的基础上，试验研究了在135柴油机上燃用不同比例的混合燃料对柴油机性能的影响及其燃烧特性；同时，还研究了在不同的柴油机参数下应用混合燃料对柴油机性能和排放特性的影响。

The test results indicated that the precision of thetorque Sensor on the cool-starting resistance torque and starting rotate speed of the diesel engine can respectively reach 0.6 %and 0.5%, which completely satisfy the cool-starting requirements of the diesel engine at low temperature; the performance curvesof the cool-starting resistance torque for diesel engine on the condition of the different low temperature were accurately obtained,and the variation rules of the performance parameters about the starting rotate speed and the starting power for the diesel enginewere estimated, whichwas the academic basis on the optimalmatching of the cool-starting parts about the diesel engine, the elec-tromotor and storage battery and so on.

结果表明：转矩传感器用来测试低温起动阻力矩和转速的准确度分别达到0·6%、0·5%，满足柴油机低温起动系统测试指标的要求；准确地测得了在不同转速和不同温度下的阻力矩性能曲线，同时也能判断出柴油机的起动转速和起动功率等性能参数的变化趋势及规律，为柴油机、电动机和蓄电池等低温起动部件的优化匹配提供了理论依据。

So this paper takes the middle speed and small power of ship diesel engine as research object, and with the title of the matching research of ship diesel engine with screw propeller and the optimized design of cooling system to research the matching design of ship power system. And the main content of this paper is as the following:(1) The establishment of matching calculation platform of screw propeller and diesel engine. This paper starts with the analysis of balance of ship energy, and gets energy transfer relationship between ship diesel engine and screw propeller.

为此，本论文以中速小功率船舶柴油机为研究对象，以船舶机桨匹配与冷却系统优化设计为题进行船舶动力系统匹配设计研究，主要内容有：(1)船舶机桨匹配设计计算平台的建立本论文基于船舶能量平衡问题分析，推导螺旋桨与船舶柴油机之间能量传递关系，分析螺旋桨与柴油机的匹配设计。

When diesel/CNG dual-fuel turbocharge intercooling engine D6114 runs in dual-fuel mode, only diesel fuel is supplied when starting and idling, and when engine speed is beyond the preset value,electronic control system send out command to limit diesel fuel injection amount,and natural gas begin to enter into cylinder through mixer to take part in burning, at this time small a mount of diesel fuel shall play mainly a role of ignition,and engine load is changed by altering natural gas supply amount.

D6114柴油/CNG双燃料增压中冷发动机当以双燃料方式工作时，发动机起动和怠速只燃用柴油；当转速超过某设定值，电控系统发出指令限制柴油的喷油量，天然气经混合器进入气缸参与燃烧，此时少量柴油供给主要起引燃作用，发动机负荷变化则通过改变天然气供给量的大小来实现。

The company mainly produces oil glib supporting mechanical components, such as the dust cover, lubricating oil into the tubing connector kits, oil spill pipe connection kits, into the tubing connector kit Valve damping tight cap Valve cap tight, tight Valve cap -- ring components, component pins, screw plug, as well as the bearings and other components for the tractor factory in Shanghai, Shanghai Diesel Engine Co., Ltd., Weichai Power Co., Ltd., Wuxi Diesel Engine Factory, Dongfeng Chaoyang Diesel Engine Co., Ltd., ASIMCO Diesel pumps and other large manufacturing enterprises glib package has won the customers for further cooperation and lay a good foundation.

公司主要生产油泵油嘴配套机械部件，如防尘盖，润滑油进油管接头套，溢油管接头套，进油管接头套，阻尼出油阀紧帽，出油阀紧帽，出油阀紧帽-密封圈组件，定位销部件，螺堵，以及轴承等部件，为上海拖拉机厂，上海柴油机股份有限公司，潍柴动力股份有限公司，无锡柴油机厂，东风朝阳柴油机有限责任有限公司，亚新科等大型柴油机油泵油嘴生产企业配套，赢得了客户的好评，并为进一步的合作打下良好的基础。

When left when the test-drive after repair in shop main engine is adding this ship to 540r/min, supercharger occurrence asthma brace up phenomenon, rotate speed lifts slightly again, noise shakes very big, smoke evacuation temperature is normal, hair of on the high side of temperature of air inlet duct is very hot, as good as of smoke evacuation smoke constant, supercharger rotor rotate speed and the rotate speed of right leader supercharger that work normally comparative. 2 breakdown analyse this model diesel engine supercharger breathes heavily brace up the reason has the following sides. Bearing of 1 supercharger rotor damages, bring about on the low side of supercharger rotor rotate speed or wave motion, make inadequacy of compressor part air feed and diesel engine and its demand do not match, bring about air current not to stabilize generation to breathe heavily brace up. 2 diesel engine offers oil, match gas to time forbid, match gas, draw well time and disorder, bring about supercharger to breathe heavily brace up. 3 supercharger nozzle jams, cause smoke evacuation not free, circumfluence of exhaust stroke waste gas, enter jackknife of new energy of life with the below one stroke that take energy of life, produce air current to hit generation to breathe heavily brace up. Canal of 4 smoke evacuation jams, smoke evacuation not free, bring about waste gas circumfluence, hit generation of new energy of life to breathe heavily brace up. 5 jams into gas mouth, enter gas inadequacy, generation breathes heavily brace up. 3 trouble removal are based on above analysis, adopt the following measure to remove trouble.

该舰在厂修后试车时左主机在加至540r/min时，增压器出现喘振现象，转速再略升高，声响震动很大，排烟温度正常，进气管温度偏高发烫，排烟烟色无异常，增压器转子转速和正常工作的右主机增压器转速相当。2故障分析该型柴油机增压器喘振的原因有以下几个方面。1增压器转子轴承损坏，导致增压器转子转速偏低或波动，使得压气机部分供气不足和柴油机及其需求不匹配，导致气流不稳定产生喘振。2柴油机供油、配气定时不准，配气、发火定时紊乱，导致增压器喘振。3增压器喷嘴堵塞，导致排烟不畅，排气冲程废气回流，和下一进气冲程进新气重叠，发生气流冲撞产生喘振。4排烟管堵塞，排烟不畅，导致废气回流，冲撞新气产生喘振。5进气口堵塞，进气不足，产生喘振。3故障排除基于以上分析，采取以下办法排除故障。

To achieve high reliability rig build momentum across the company Petroleum Chi Chai attached great importance to develop a detailed implementation plan: first, optimizing the current oil market, the popular 4012-based long-stroke diesel engine supporting 1000kW diesel generating sets to meet our 7000 meters below the oil drilling rig for electric power demand in 2009 in the second half on the market; second, strengthen the 4012 Long-stroke diesel engine, and the supporting 1100kW diesel generator sets, China's oil industry to meet the full demand for electric power drill, the end of 2009 the completion of prototype evaluation.

为实现打造高可靠性钻机动力，中油济柴公司上下高度重视，制定详细的实施计划：第一步，优化目前在油田市场广受欢迎的4012型长冲程柴油机配套的1000kW 柴油发电机组，满足我国石油钻探7000米以下电动钻机对动力的需求，2009年下半年投放市场；第二步，强化4012型长冲程柴油机，配套1100kW 柴油发电机组，全面满足我国石油行业电动钻机动力的需求，2009年年底完成样机评定。

By timely and spatially controlling the physical and chemical characteristics of the fuel at both port injection stage and in-cylinder direct injection stage, HCCI/DI stratified compound combustion is developed to combine the advantages of HCCI and conventional DICI on cycle-to-cycle basis and achieve clean and efficient combustion at full load ranges without misfiring and knocking.Firstly, three types of dual fuel including n-heptane/diesel, iso-octane/diesel and ethanol/bio-diesel a...更多re utilized to investigate the combustion and emission characteristics of HCCI/DI stratified compound combustion. The experimental results indicate that n-heptane/diesel HCCI/DI combustion presents a three-stage heat release consisting of HCCI low temperature heat release, high temperature heat release and diesel diffusive combustion.

本文提出的基于燃料设计与管理的HCCI/DI分层复合燃烧是一种将HCCI燃烧和传统缸内直喷压燃融为一体的新型燃烧方式，通过对燃料理化特性的设计和在预喷与直喷阶段从时间尺度和空间尺度上对均质和非均质混合气制备过程的控制和管理，在发动机的一个工作循环中将均质混合气的HCCI燃烧和非均质混合气的DICI扩散燃烧相融合，彻底消除了HCCI燃烧在小负荷失火和大负荷爆震的弊病，实现了发动机全负荷范围内的高效清洁燃烧。

Using the 294cc rotary engine, it can influence the maximum rpm and power of the engine output under the terms of using all kinds of length intake. Then it can find out the best length of intake of the rotary engine. In addition, under the terms of space limit of intake, it can influence the maximum rpm and power of the engine output when the intake is forced to limit on a certain length. To install a resonance in the intake system, according to the equation of Helmholtz, it can design the all kinds of size of the resonance. Using to change the volume and geometirc form of the resonance, it can find out the maximum rpm and horsepower of engine output in order to reduce the influence of the variation of engine intake length. Under the verification of the experimental result, this simple device can increase the rpm and horsepower of the rotary engine obviously to achieve the output performance that the engine requires to supply. Such the revisal of intake need the lower cost but it can obtain very obvious efficiency. It is a very feasible way.

藉由一具294cc的飞行器引擎，在使用各种不同长度进气道的条件下，对引擎所能输出的最大转速及马力有一定的影响，藉此找出该具引擎的最佳进气道长度；此外，在进气道因空间限制的前提下，进气道被迫只能局限某个长度以下时，在这种条件下，引擎所能输出的最大转速与马力等相关性能会随之受到影响，在进气系统加装一个共振腔，配合Helmholtz的方程式，设计出各种共振腔各部位的尺寸，利用改变共振腔的体积与几何形状，可以寻求增加引擎转速与输出马力的最大值，藉此降低进气长度变化所带来的影响，在实验结果的验证下，此一简单的装置可以明显的增加引擎转速与马力，以达到对引擎所需的输出性能要求，这样的进气系统修改所需的费用极低，但却可获得很明显的功效，是十分可行的方式。

It produces the domestic "Dongfeng ","jiefang","Huanghe" etc. in the earlier stage. In the later period, it develops and produces the air compressors for Huangarian" IKARUS";"CSEPEL";"LABA"; Czech "SKODA";"LIAZ", Austrian "STEYR", German "DEUTZ";"BENZ";"MAN"; Swedish" VOLVO", Russian" KAMAZ";"CLARS";"MARS", Italian "IVECO", British" PERKINS", American "CUMMINS", Japanese "MITSUBISH","NISSAN","HINO","Korean "HYUNDAI";"DAWOO". In recent years, it introduces the serial air compressors for "Weichai","Huachai" DEUTZ FL412/413; FL912/913,Heavy-Duty Automoblie"STEYRWD615.DFAC CUMMINS 6BT;6CT,Shanghai Deisel D6114,Chongqing Engine Nt855, Xi' an-Volvo, SUNWIN, the domestic Wuxi Diesel, Guangxi Yuchai Diesel, Dongfeng Chaoyang Diesel, Hangzhou Engine, Yunnan Internal Combustion Engine and so on.

前期生产国内的东风；解放；黄河等车型空压机，后期开发生产国外车型有匈牙利的依卡露斯；却贝尔；拉巴，捷克的斯柯达；利亚兹，奥利地的斯太尔，德国的道依茨；奔驰；曼，瑞典的沃尔沃，俄罗斯的卡玛斯；克拉斯；玛斯，意大利的依维珂，英国珀金斯，美国的康明斯，日本的三菱；尼桑；日野，韩国的现代；大宇，及近几年引进的车型：渭柴，华柴的道依茨FL412/413；FL912/913，重汽的斯太尔WD615，二汽的康明斯6BT；6CT，上柴的D614，重发的NT855，桂林大宇，西沃，申沃以及国内的锡柴；玉柴；朝柴；杭发；云内等系列空压机。

More direct, directer ; most direct, directest

径直的，笔直的

Do you know how to use a chain saw?

你知道如何使用链锯吗？