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FMD of the brachial artery was examined by high-resolution ultrasonography technique and the inter-ventricular septum thickness, left ventricular posterior wall thicknessand left ventricular diastolic diameter were measured by echo-cardiography technique. The left ventricular mass and LVMI were calculated according to Devereux formulary. According to Framingham heart study, The hypertensive individuals were separated into two groups, left ventricular hypertrophy group and without left ventricular hypertrophy group.

利用高分辨超声技术测定肱动脉血流介导的舒张功能；超声心动图评价受试者的心脏结构功能，测量室间隔厚度(inter-ventricular septum thickness， IVST)、左室后壁厚度(left ventricular posterior wall thickness， LVPWT)及左室舒张末内径(left ventricular diastolic diameter， LVDD)，根据Devereux公式计算(left ventricular mass， LVM)按体表面积得出LVMI，并据Framingham心脏研究的标准将高血压组分为左室肥厚组(24例)与无左室肥厚组(31例)。

Methods The left ventricular diastolic function,the blood speed during quick filling phaseof left ventricular of the mitral valve orifice,the peak value of the late phase of left ventricular diastolic pariod;E/A ratio,the time for isovolumetric relaxation phase of left ventricular,the reducel time of peak E,and the distance between peak E of mitral valve and intervertricular septum of left ventricular were measured respectively.

摘要］ 目的应用彩色多普勒超声心动图测定冠心病左室舒张功能，临床提供可靠的诊断及治疗依据方法分别测定冠心病组及对照组的左室舒张功能：二尖瓣口左室快速充盈峰值血流速度即E峰；左室舒张晚期峰值速度即A峰；E/A值，左室等容舒张时间，E峰减速时间，二尖瓣叶E峰与室间隔左室面的距离。

It was suggested that aging did not only influence diastolic filling period, but also influence STI. 3. With increasing age, whether at rest or during exercice, fractional shortening of minor semiaxis, mean velocity of circumferential fiber shortening, cardiac index and ejection fraction did not change, but immediately post pacing, PEP prolonged and PEP/ LVET increased in elderly group and did not change in young group. It was suggested that STI was sensitivity in detecting systolic function of LV. 4. There was a good correlation between aging and decreased compliance and diastolic function of left ventricle which was manifested by a reduction of early diastolic peak folw velocity, time-velocity integral of early diastole, 1/3 filling fraction (1/3FF)(r=-0.958,-0.875 and -0.937, P＜0.01～0.001) and a significant compansatory increase in peak flow velocity of atrial contraction, time-velocity integral of atrial contraction, the ratio between APFV and EPFV and the ratio of ATVI and Total TVI (r=0.958, 0.956, 0.966 and 0.986, P＜0.001) and the prolongation of Dec T and RFP with increasing age. It was particularly true for the subgroups above the age of 50 years.

静息状态下收缩时间间期与年龄无相关性，负荷后即刻，老年组射血前期延长(P＜0.05)，射血前期与射血期比值加大(P＜0.05)，青年组无变化，提示年龄因素亦影响STI，但由于静息状态下得到代偿，STI变化往往表现不明显。3、静息及负荷状态左室短轴缩短率、平均周径缩短率、心指数及射血分数均不随年龄增长而变化，而负荷后即刻老年组PEF延长，PEP/LVET加大，提示STI是检测左室收缩功能的敏感指标。4、随年龄增长，心房收缩期充盈峰值流速、流速积分、充盈分数及心房收缩期与舒张早期充盈峰值流速之比值显著增高(r＝0.958、0.956、0.986及0.966，P均＜0.001)，舒张早期充盈峰值流速及流速积分、1/3充盈分数(1/3FF)下降(r＝-0.958、-0.875及-0.937，P＜0.01～0.001)。

All patients were examined by left ventricular angiograph by which ejection fraction and left ventricular end-diastolic pressure were measured. Results The change of left ventricular end-diastolic pressure after angiography of the patients in DM group was significiantly higher than that in non-DM group.

结果 DM组患者造影前后左室舒张末压的差值(D3)明显高於非DM组的患者，两组间的射血分数无明显差异，年龄增加、糖尿病、 EF的降低，与造影前后左室舒张末压的差值呈负相关。

Cardiac index and intrapericardial, left ventricular end-diastolic, right atrial, and right ventricular end-diastolic pressures were measured during basal state, after fluid overload, and after pericardiocentesis. Twenty-eight patients (57%) had physical signs of tamponade, and 10 (20%) were hypotensive.

分别于基础状态、容量负荷后和心包穿刺后测量心指数、心包内压、左室舒张末期压、右房压和右室舒张末期压。28例患者（57％）有心包填塞的体征，10例（20％）有低血压。

Methods 20 healthy volunteers and 37 patients with CAD were involved in this study. Color changes resulted from CK timing and amplitude were observed at parasternal short-axis view, apical four-chamber view and two-chamber view; The percent of regional fractional area change in 30﹪ diastolic period , namely color kinesis diastolic index, were obtained using ICK software.

观察20例正常人和37例冠心病患者胸骨旁左室乳头肌短轴观、心尖四腔、两腔观各节段心肌舒张期心内膜位移引起彩阶的变化，并运用ICK定量分析软件计算出心内膜于舒张早期30﹪时间内位移的面积占整个舒张期内膜位移面积的百分比，即心内膜位移指数。

All patients underwent echocardiography and conventional 12-lead electrocardiogram examination,Parasternal short axis at papillary muscle level of left ventricular cross-section,Application of M-mode ultrasonography were measured end-diastolic ventricular septal diameter,End-diastolic left ventricular posterior wall diameter,The largest left ventricular end diastolic diameter and left ventricular end systolic diameter.

所有患者均行超声心动图和常规12导联心电图检查，在胸骨旁左室短轴乳头肌水平切面，应用M型超声分别测量室间隔舒张末期厚度、左室后壁舒张末期厚度、左室最大舒张末期内径和左室收缩末期内径。

All subjects recieved the test of Two-Dimensional echocardiography and PW-TDI.3.1 LV end-diastolic diameters, RV end-diastolic diameters and inter-ventricular septum and posterior wall thicknesses were measured from the parasternal long-axis projection. LV end-systolic and diastolic volumes,RV end-systolic and diastolic volumes were obtained from the

所有入选者均行常规二维超声和组织多普勒超声心动图检查 3.1 常规二维超声心动图(two-dimensional echocardiography，2D)检查：采用胸骨旁左室长轴切面M型测量左室舒张末期前后径、右室舒张末期前后径、室间隔厚度、左室后壁厚度；心尖四腔、二腔切面面积勾画法分别测量左室、右室舒张末期容量和收缩末期容量并计算左室

Methods To quantify the relative magnitude of the pulsatility to diastolic pressure, we made use of the ratio of pulse pressure to diastolic blood pressure.

方法对2002年12月1日至2003年3月31日期间我院119例住院高血压病患者的外周血压及心率变异指标进行测定，探讨搏动指数与心率变异的关系。

Hemodynamic parameters including heart rate, cardiac output, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, mean arterial pressure, central venous pressure,right ventricular end-diastolic pressure,left atrial pressure, and left ventricular end-diastolic pressure were monitored and recorded at 5, 60 and 180 min after cardiac resuscitation with PUCA pump.

结果无辅助、延迟辅助和即时辅助复苏持续时间分别为(38.3±5.8) min、(43.5±9.2) min和(48.7±23.8) min，3组比较差异无显著性(P＞0.05)；3组成败比分别为0/3、0/2和5/1，差异有显著性(P＜0.05)。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。