查询词典 diagonal process

The model was solved by the Ritz method, and the orthogonal polynomials generated by the Gram-Schmidt process were employed as admissible function for both disk and blades. With this approach, the matrix derived from kinetic energies becomes diagonal and numerical manipulation can become easy and stable.

采用Gram-Schmidt方法生成正交多项式作为李兹容许函数进行模型的离散化，简化了所得到的频率方程求解过程，有利於求解过程的数值稳定性，并可方便地通过对方程系数性质的分析了解结构振动模态的性质。

Main contributions and achievements are as follows:A general non-equilibrium rigorous model for RDP is developed in this thesis. Based on the pseudo-homogenous assumption, two main factors reaction and separation are de-coupled, and an RDP model with the same format as that for a traditional distillation process is established. To solve the model with a large number of algebraic equations, modified M-K equations with tri-diagonal matrix form are developed based on the improved Separation Efficiency Functions, which greatly increases the iteration efficiency. This thesis also develops a general reactive distillation dynamic model. Through splitting of the differential variables based on SEFS, large-scaled differential algebraic equations can be solved with the improved Gear's algorithm which makes the dynamic model suitable for the on-line application. A simulation platform for the control loop design and evaluation of RDP by introducing control system equations into the dynamic model is also developed.A lactic acid purification pilot-scale RDP is investigated.

论文对热点问题——反应精馏过程的建模与优化控制相关技术进行了深入的研究，取得了一系列成果：1、建立了反应精馏过程机理模型，基于拟均相假设，将反应和分离过程进行解耦，推导出反应精馏过程的非平衡级稳态模型和动态模型，通过引入推广的分离效率函数，对模型变量进行了合理划分，显著提高了模型求解效率；将动态模型和控制系统方程结合，建立了反应精馏过程控制系统研究的辅助工具。2、全面分析了乳酸提纯反应精馏新工艺试验装置，利用本文建立的过程机理模型，对该试验装置进行了稳态和动态性能分析及水力学核算；设计和分析了单边质量控制方案，比较了间接和直接物料平衡控制两种方案的控制性能。

When you mark a point at 1/4 of that diagonal and repeat the process an equilateral triangle is formed there , and each line as half the diagonal; this is 1/6 of the circle and is called the sextile aspect.

当你在对角线的1/4处做标记，并重复这个过程，也可以形成等边三角形，每条线的长度都是对角线的一半；这就是圆的1/6，叫六分相位。

However, the media business is undergoing rapid structural change, one of the main trends being an increasing globalization in a diagonal process: Media are merging across borders, and media conglomerates diversifying into TV, films, publishing, the Internet, marketing, and so on.

然而，媒体业务正经历快速的结构变化，一个主要的趋势正在日益全球化的对角线进程：媒体融合跨越国界，和媒体集团多样化电视，电影，出版，互联网，市场营销等对。

Study results indicate that the horizontal projection length of diagonal cracks cannot be predicted accurately when considering shear span ratio and strength ratio of longitudinal steels to stirrups separately. However the horizontal projection length can be well predicted through integrating these two influence factors due to their well representation of the entire process of diagonal cracks' occurring and development.

分析结果表明，单独考虑剪跨比和纵筋－箍筋强度比都不能很好地预测斜裂缝水平投影长度，而将两者结合能够较好地反应斜裂缝出现和发展的全过程，从而准确地计算斜裂缝水平投影长度。

Here, the theory and the deducing process of the SEM based on the Legendre polynomial is given. The SEM can get a global diagonal mass matrix, which leads to a very simple explicit time difference scheme and high efficiency. Numerical simulation in the transversely isotropic medium are shown and the results approved that the SEM is a effective method for seismic wave modeling.

文中阐述了基于Legendre多项式的谱元法的理论和推导过程，该方法可以形成全局对角质量矩阵，在时间域使用显式的差分算法，提高运算效率，最后通过横向各向同性介质的数值计算，模拟结果表明该方法是一种有效的数值模拟方法。

The sidelobe has many ripples in condition of small training sample size and the diagonal loading technology is applied to this method, which improve the convergence speed of sidelobe. We also study the pattern control of area array. The effectiveness of this new method is illustrated by the designed simulations.5. Adaptive sidelobe cancellation is a important part of phase array radar. To realize low sidelobe and suppressing the interferer the antenna technique and signal process are combined.

用对角加载方法解决了小快拍数下收敛速度慢的问题，并仿真给出了加载量的选取范围，对面阵的自适应方向图控制文中也进行了详细讨论，阵列幅相误差和互耦误差对自适应方向图控制影响，文中也给出了仿真和分析。5、自适应旁瓣相消是相控阵雷达技术的一个重要组成部分，它将天线技术与信号处理技术结合在一起，使相控阵天线实现超低副瓣，达到抗有源干扰的目的。

In the research to demand of International reserves,first, according to the affective character of demand to transition of International reserves, choosing the decision theory of Markov and dynamic transition equation as basic model, the paper has set up two transition methods--- stationary matrix and dynamic matrix, the later matrix has improved the sensitive reaction to time and velocity. Second, combining with knowledge of linear algebra, the paper has analyzed and testified the positive associated relation between transition matrix elements on main diagonal and the convergent speed of system, and explained why international reserves transition embodies the character under new situation and why the transition process can be accelerated by the strike of international idle money. Third,on the quantitative calculating to elements of transition matrix,referring to multiplication theory and decomposing-composing method of system, the paper has transformed main three-factor deciding confidence of international monetary into detail modulus by comparing analysis measure,now the matrix has been decided.

在国际储备的需求分析研究中，本文首先选择马尔可夫转移方程作为基础模型，根据需求对外汇储备结构的影响特点，提出非定常转移矩阵变换方法，拓展了马尔可夫变换对时间和速度的敏感性；结合线性代数知识，分析证明了定常转移矩阵的主对角线元素值的大小与系统的收敛速度的正向关联关系，并利用结论解释了国际货币新动向下外汇储备转换表现出的趋势特点以及国际游资冲击对国际货币结构变化的加速影响；在转移矩阵元素的量化计算上，本文参考乘数理论和系统分解合成原理，采用对比分析方法把影响国际货币信心的三大要素综合量化为转移偏好系数，然后根据转移偏好系数确定转移矩阵的元素值，其中还分别具体给出了定常转移矩阵和非定常转移矩阵的计算方法及在变换中的使用方法，从而不仅在定量分析上应证了定性分析结论，而且反映了随时间变化的美圆、欧元、日圆的比例结构均衡过程。

During the ordinary modeling process of first order hydraulic system, some principal diagonal elements of mass matrix were zero, and the stiffness matrix was nonsymmetrical.

建立以界面信息形式表达的一阶液压均衡系统动力学方程，同时利用卷扬系统动力学方程，首次建立机械卷扬-液压均衡子系统动态耦合的数学模型。

Based on the decomposition theorem for vector space with module structure and rational canonical form of matrix, a kind of new block diagonal controllably canonical forms are inferred when the time invariant linear multivariable system is completely controllable, which the system matrix is similar to a block diagonal and has an analogy with its rational canonical form. Compare with current controllability canonical forms, this kind is easier to analyse the system constructional characteristic. The process of proof gives an effective solution method.

基于向量空间的模结构分解和矩阵的有理标准形给出了定常多输入线性系统一类新的块对角可控规范型，其中的系统矩阵相似与一个块对角矩阵，该块对角矩阵类似于矩阵的有理标准形，与现在有的可控规范型比较，更容易反映系统的结构特征，证明步骤给出了求解方法。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。