查询词典 diagonal method

Moreover in carrier phase difference localization application, this paper introduces the basic principles of both the integer least square method and the LAMBDA method for resolving the integer ambiguity solution. Through a short baseline example and compared with the unlimited least square method, the results show that, LAMBDA method considers the ambiguity's integer characteristic and also decorrelates ambiguity's covariance, so it meliorates the covariance field of ambiguity, avoid the covariance's discontinuity.

另外在载波相位差分定位的应用中则详细讨论研究了整周模糊度解算中的基于整数最小二乘法及其降相关平差方法解算原理，通过一个短基线的实例计算分析其定位效果表明：较于未加限制的最小二乘搜索算法，LAMBDA方法能使相应的定位精度明显提高，具有较高的应用价值。

Since the 1990s, he has proposed that the fundamental task of Chinese teaching is language learning, that its purpose is to improve students' ability to comprehend and apply Chinese, the essence is to direct students acquire the language while practicing on the basis of their development and the major method language-sense teaching. He has asserted that the language-sense teaching method must follow the steps of feeling, apprehending, accumulating and using of language. The practice and analysis of language-sense method must be of equal importance, and closely combined to moral education, thought training, aesthetic edifying, and Chinese language impartment. He has also claimed that teaching material should be compiled with more contents, more refinement and higher starting point in terms of students' actual development of language skills. His analysis of the long-term misplays in Chinese language education is profound and the repositioning and re-interpretation to the facts as purpose, task, essence, subject, method and materials of Chinese language teaching are full-scaled. In terms of teaching, Hong has stressed on the cultivation of the ability of language acquisition and intuition.

上世纪90年代以来，他先后提出语文教学的根本任务是学习语言；语文教学的目的是提高学生正确理解和运用祖国语言文字的能力；语文教学要以学生发展为本，&变讲堂为学堂&，指导学生在实践中学习语言；语文教学的主要方法是语感教学；语感教学要遵循&感受、领悟、积累、运用&的途径，坚持语感实践与语感分析并重，并与思想教育、思维训练、审美陶冶、语文知识教学紧密结合，与生活密切联系；根据学生语言发展的实际，大容量、高起点、选精品编写教材等一系列主张，从理论上对语文教学的长期性失误作了深刻剖析，对语文教学的目的、任务、本体、主体、方法、教材等问题进行重新定位和诠释。

Then a dynamic inversion tracing control method and a dynamic inversion fuzzy integrated control method are used to design depth control systems for a torpedo respectively. The simulation results illustrate that dynamic inversion fuzzy integrated control method can solve the problem of torpedo depth control more satisfactorily than the dynamic inversion tracing control method can.

提出了基于动态逆的跟踪控制方法和动态逆模糊集成控制方法，并分别将这两种方法用于鱼雷深度控制中，通过仿真说明动态逆模糊集成控制方法比基于动态逆的跟踪控制方法更好地解决了鱼雷的深度控制问题。

In this paper, a new class object naming method is proposed based on object-oriented method. It is a universal and position independent naming method that has realized naming and orientating tasks of distributed measurement and control system. Java is adopted to realize this method.

本文基于面向对象技术提出了一种新的、全局的、与位置无关的类对象命名法 CON，实现了对分布式测控系统任务的命名与定位，并且采用 Java 语言实现了该方法。

Traditional method is the fundamental method of V - P - O catalyst preparation; Aerosol Precessing is a method of fast catalyst preparation; Flame Deposition Technique is one of method of preparing nanostructured Vanadium phosphorus Oxide.

但不同的制备方法对催化剂晶粒大小、晶型、比表面和耐磨程度影响较大。在v—P～O催化剂的研制过程中，人们对V—P—O催化剂的不同制备方法也进行了研究，以期合成反应性能更好的催化剂。

This made it possible for the forward problems in inverse problems to be solved by analytical method instead of numerical method. The new equivalent source method is over ten times rapider than the volumetric integral equation method.

这一方法使得电磁场正问题的求解由一般的数值方法计算改进为用解析法求解，使缺陷的重构速度比用体积分方程法提高十倍以上。

The core of modern audit management is to strengthen auditing quality management,which includes dividing quality control method,key point quality control method,reexamining quality control method and self examining quality control method.

现代审计管理的核心是加强审计质量管理，加强审计质量管理的方法有分层质量控制法，关键点质量控制法，复查质量控制法，自查互查质量控制法。

3D-CTM (Coupled Thermo-Mechanical Forming Simulation) software for precision forging process of aero-engine blade was developed. The key technologies of 3D coupled rigid-viscoplastic thermo-mechanical FEM simulation of blade forging process were studied systematically. By using the remeshing method of contracting from the boundary to the inner, new mesh system from old distorted mesh system can be obtained. A method of modifying the position of nodes touching on the die according to its original normal was proposed to avoid "dead lock" problem due to uncontinuity of normal of scatted die meshes. The pseudo-static iterative algorithm was used to simplify the coupled thermo-mechanical computation. In particular, formulations to determine relaxation factor β was established for rigid viscoplastic FEM adopting penalty function method, and an improved cubic factor rapid algorithm derived from these formulations was proposed by combining with the advantage of advance and retreat search method.

采用基于边界构形的内缩法，实现了三维畸变网格的重新划分；提出了初矢修正法对触模节点的位置进行修正，解决了由于离散的模具网格的法矢不连续造成的&死锁&问题；采用准静态迭代法简化了速度场和温度场耦合计算过程；特别是针对减速因子β的选取，建立了适用于三维复杂成形过程刚粘塑性罚函数法有限元三次因子法的计算公式，并结合进退搜索法提出了改进的三次因子快速算法，提高了模拟计算效率和稳定性，在此基础之上，开发了面向叶片精锻过程的三维刚粘塑性热力耦合有限元模拟分析系统(3D-CTM)，系统的可靠性得到了圆柱体镦粗的验证。

In chapter three, with the effective combination of the prior preference, posterior preference and interactive method, and based on the theory of satisficing decision making and goal programming, an interactive method for solving static or dynamic multicriteria programming is devised. In the method, by constructing the simplexes in the set of parameters and transforming them, the local preference information is interactively quested in th process of decision making. The prior and posterior preference are used to speed up the process of decision making and overcome the false convergency which may be occured in pure interactive algorithms. This method can be used to cope with linear, nonlinear and dynamic multicritcria programming.

在第3章多目标数学规划的参数单纯形方法中，通过多目标数学规划的验先偏好方法，交互式方式与验后偏好方法的有效组合，在满意决策和目标规划的理论基础上提出了一种求解多目标静态及动态规划的交互式方法，该方法通过在参数集中构造单纯形并进行其变换，在决策过程中交互地索取决策者的局部偏好信息，并利用决策者的验先偏好来提高决策过程进行的速度，及利用决策者的验后偏好来克服纯交互式算法中可能出现的假收敛现象。

In order to simply the method, we further propose using magnetic stirring with weighted ring in stead of argon sparging; using air-circulated incubator in stead of water bath for better observation and sample collection; using centrifuging in stead of filtration for extract pretreatment; using one phase of simplified bioaccessibility extraction method instead of the two-phase method for a better estimate to the in-vivo method.

爲进一步简化试验方法，建议将开放式反应槽改为密闭式；使用可调速磁力搅拌及具载重环磁石，取代昂贵之氩气搅拌；将水浴温控改为气控式，以利试验观察与采样。此外，小肠相萃取不使用吸附剂，萃取液前处理利用高速离心取代压阻较高之过滤方式。本研究二阶段试验之生物有效性皆低估动物试验RBF，建议可将二阶段胃肠体外试验方法改为单相一阶段生物有效性萃取(simplified bioaccessibility extraction， SBET)试验方法。

Researches reveal that students who suffer from corporal punishment tend to resort to violence in their future life.

研究表明遭受过肉体惩罚的孩子倾向于在他们今后的人生中使用暴力。

Total sugar of sarcocarp and chlorophyll of pericarp increased firstly, and then decreased afterward along with altitude; Titratable acidity, ascorbicacid and anthocyanin of pericarp were increased along with altitude; The content of protein increased firstly and decreased afterward along with altitude; Carotenoid of pericarp were decreased along with altitude.

果肉总糖和果皮叶绿素含量随海拔高度升高先升高后降低；可滴定酸、维生素C和果皮花青苷含量均随海拔升高而升高；蛋白质在1720m处最大，1420m处最小；果皮类胡萝卜素随海拔升高而降低。