查询词典 diachronic

The present paper falls within the scope of three historical phases, Japanese Colonial Period, Post-hostilities Period and contemporary relevance; it takes diachronic Luan-tan Opera audio materials in the same play for the research theme, cuts into the angle with vernacularism, attempts to observe the varieties of language changing while these troupes were trying to fit in the environment.

本论文以日治、战后及当代三个历史段落为范围，选择跨越两个时空以上、相同剧目的乱弹戏有声资料为研究题材，并以戏曲剧种的白字化为切入视角，试图观照戏曲剧种适应环境所因应的变异性，即「剧种语言」在地化的现象。

Then from synchronic and diachronic, studying Erhuaci in every version dictionaries with comparative analysis of the vertical and horizontal.

从内部，论文首先对各版辞书儿化词进行了整体概貌描述和计量反映，并在整理反映数据的基础上归纳了各版辞书儿化词的具体特点。

By investigating the Liuzhuang village lies in the south-western of Henan province, I am going to try to represent the structural transition of power in rural China more than 50 years through the diachronic and diatropic analyzing and studying.

本研究以豫西南的一个村落社区——刘庄村为研究对象，力图通过历时性和共时性的分析和研究，展现村落社区建国五十多年来的权力结构变迁。

Manipulation of the settings between the real/illusional and the synchronic/diachronic generates dramatic effects on stage.

配合「真实／虚幻」、「同时／不同时」在场的舞台运用，产生戏剧效果。

The English subjunctive has shown a tendency of decline from a diachronic point of view. However, the mandative subjunctive, as a variant of the English subjunctive, is widely used in noun clauses.

从历时观点来看，英语虚拟语气已呈现出衰退趋势，但强制性虚拟语气，0作为虚拟语气的一个分支，却广泛地使用在名词性从句中。

In the last part ,there is a simple research on characteristics of hot poetic topics in the notes in Song Dynasty lengthwise and breadthwise.The four features are :first ,the colorful life ;second ,different ways ;third ,scrappily poetic ideas of the writers of notes ;forth ,synchronic and diachronic points .

结语部分，从纵向和横向的维度，对宋人笔记中诗学讨论热点的特征作了简单的考察，总结出宋人笔记中诗学讨论的四个特点：其一，涉及面广；其二，方法多样；其三，体现了笔记作者零金碎玉式的诗学观念；其四，具有共时性与历时性的特征等。

It also diachronically compares and synchronically describes the characteristic the same kind of words from the synchronic and diachronic hands.

从词汇共时存在和历时发展的角度，对《旧唐书》中体现时代特色的某些同类词进行历时比较和共时描写。

There are three obvious diachronic levels in the pronunciations of the MC voiced initials in Min dialect nowadays: the unvoiced aspirated level, the unvoiced unaspirated level and the voiced level.

中古全浊声母字闽方言今读有清化送气、清化不送气和保留浊音三个不同的历史层次。

Chapter Six argues that the western preachers\' Euoropeanized vernacular versions of English Bible or Christian hymns played an unestimable part in late Qing dynasty\'s vernacular Chinese movement, the May 4~ vernacular Chinese movement and the May 4~ free verse movement by carding the diachronic change of Chinese literary language at the turn of 20~ century and looking into the relationship between the western preachers\' Chinese versions of English Bible or Christian hymns and the May 4~ vernacular Chinese, especially the free new verses written in the vernacular. The chapter concludes that the activities of remolding classical Chinese by the western preachers at the end of 19~ century are one of the sources of the May 4* new literature, one of the sources of the May 4~ new poetry in particular.

第六章通过梳理中国近代文学语言的历时流变，探究了十九世纪末西方传教士由于基督教圣诗和赞美诗的翻译而对汉语进行的改造活动与五四白话文运动，尤其是与白话新诗的关系，提出了西方传教士19世纪末开始的欧化白话翻译对晚清白话文运动、五四白话文运动以及五四新诗的历时嬗变均有着不可低估的影响和价值的观点，认为他们的翻译活动也是五四新文学，尤其是五四白话新诗的重要源头之一。

Therefore international business communication should be given the particular attention for its specialty and complicities to indicate the stylistic features of this register. Since the corpus-based approach and the computerized analyze in stylistic analysis are more accurate and more scientific, the compared data and the observation results are shown on the basis of comparison between IBC and other registers, which include LOBA, BROWN, CET4, NEC, MEE and MTE. This thesis aims at making a quantitative computerized stylistic analysis on the following aspects: graphetics, layout, punctuation, vocabulary, words of top frequency, word length, diachronic deviation, abbreviation, sentence length, passive voice, cohesive devices, sentence group and discourse analysis.

本文在国际商务英语书信文体特点分析研究的过程中，基于语料库计算机化的科学准确的分析方法，在对商务英语函电文体与普通英语文体，四级英语(CET4)，海事公约文体，航海英语文体和轮机英语比较的基础上，从书写，格式，标点符号，词汇，高频词，词长，词汇变异，缩略语，句长，被动语态，连接词，句群以及篇章模式等方面归纳总结了商务英语书信的文体特点。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。