查询词典 development

This study analysised the condition of Xinjiang's petroleum resource and made an evaluation and it points out that the development of petroleum and natural gas of Xinjiang is still in the developing period in which it aims at discovering the petrol field and increasing its reserves.Although it has a great exploring potential,because of its geograghy limitation and a lack of exploring funds,the exploring level is till low,even lower than the everage level of the whole country. The study is based on theories of industry distributions,its concentration,macroscopic analysis,government regulations and continuing development.From microcosmic and macroscopic aspects,it scientifically and systematically analyses the problems in the development of petroleum industry in Xinjiang.It points that the developments of middle and upper reaches lack a balance and have no rational industry structures.So it is hard to form an integral industry chains.Moreover,the upper reach covers a too much large proportion in the development,so it can not give a strong impetus to other industries.Based it,the paper points the industrial concentration of Petroleum Chemical Products Manufacture of Xinjiang should be enhanced and Input to Petroleum Chemical Products Manufacture of Xinjiang should be increased.Due to a lack of an established fair and competitive market and government's perfect laws and regulations on petroleum industry,it points that the phenomenon of mixed operation has become common in monolopied business and competitive business,so the systems of petroleum industry needs to be restructured.It states clearly that the country should take the development and benefits of Xinjiang's economy into consideration when making strategies for petroleum development .Besides,the allocation of profits between the center and the local should be well arranged so that we can guarantee the profits of Xinjiang ,considered as a resource area.It also reveals that we should not only overcome limitations of resources,environment,economy and technology on continuring development,but also we should deal with some realistic problems well.For instance,contradictions between the concept of limited resource and continuing development,the relationship between petroleum industry's own features and continuing development,the contradictions between the limits on supply of petroleum and the need of future development of continuing resource ,outdated petroleum technology and the need of advanced technology for continuing development,tremendous damages to environment and requirements of environment protection for continuing development and Xinjiang continuing economic development,outdated policy of industry and continuing development,the relationship between continuing development of Xinjiang petroleum industry and continuing economic development of Xinjiang.

本研究以产业布局理论、产业集中度理论、灰关联分析理论、政府规制理论、可持续发展理论为依据，从微观、宏观两个层面，科学、系统、全面地分析新疆石油产业的发展问题，指出：新疆石油天然气目前仍处于油气田发现和增储的主要发展阶段，开发潜力巨大，但由于地质原因及勘探投入的不足，石油天然气探明程度偏低，低于全国平均水平；新疆石油产业产业结构布局不合理、上中下游发展不平衡，难以形成完整的产业链条，对工业的带动力与其本身具有的经济总量很不匹配；新疆石油开采业和石油加工业属于高度寡头垄断的市场类型，新疆石油化工业属于竞争型的市场结构，要想石油产业对新疆经济有较强的带动作用，新疆石油化工业必须上升到一定的层次和规模，在提高规模的基础上，提高新疆化工业的产业集中度；新疆石油加工业和化工业与农业呈现较高的关联度，加大对石油加工业和化工业的投入，对新疆经济的协调发展有着深远的影响；政府要从石油产业本质特征和发展趋势为着眼点，实施规制改革，分开政府规制政策的制定部门和监管部门职能，建立健全石油产业法律法规体系，对垄断性业务和竞争性业务实施分类规制；国家石油发展战略的制定应兼顾新疆区域经济的发展和利益，应切实处理好新疆与中央的利益分配，切实保证新疆作为资源产区合理的资源收益；新疆石油产业要想得以可持续发展，不仅要克服影响可持续发展的资源、环境、经济和技术等客观因素，还要处理好观念、需求、政策等诸多主观因素。

This Master Document has been prepared through the joint efforts of the Multilateral Development Banks and International Financial Institutions, namely: the Asian Development Bank, African Development Bank; Black Sea Trade and Development Bank, Caribbean Development Bank, Commission of the European Communities, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, European Investment Bank, Inter-American Development Bank, International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, Nordic Development Fund, North American Development Bank, and the United Nations Development Programme.

本主导文件通过多边开发银行和国际金融机构的共同努力已经制定，他们是：亚洲开发银行，非洲开发银行黑海贸易与开发银行，加勒比海开发银行，欧洲共同体委员，欧洲复兴开发银行，欧洲投资银行，泛美开发银行，国际复兴开发银行，北欧开发基金，北美开发银行，以及联合国开发计划署。

On the investigation, main factors impacting success of A company product development management is product development progress, product development flow management, process monitor, organization structure, product development quality , product development cost, management mechanism of product development project, resource match, and establishes ISM of factors, the degree of base factors impacting the success of product development management decreasingly is product development management flow, management mechanism of product development project, organization structure of product development management with AHP method.

其次，借鉴业界经验并通过高层领导小组研究讨论，确定了A公司产品开发管理效率的评价指标，对评价指标采用逐对比较法判断指标的相对重要性；通过调查得出影响A公司产品开发管理效率的八个主要因素，它们分别是产品开发进度、产品开发流程、过程监控力度、组织结构、产品开发的质量、产品开发的成本、产品开发项目的管理机制和资源匹配的齐全度。建立了影响因素的解释结构模型，运用层次分析法得出影响产品开发管理效率的根本因素，并按影响程度，由大到小排序为产品开发管理的流程、产品开发项目的管理机制、产品开发管理的组织结构。

In reality, according to a paper by Veena Jha published by the International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development in Geneva, tariffs are not a particularly big barrier to the dissemination of environmental technologies.

实际上，日内瓦国际贸易与可持续发展中心(International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development)发表的一篇由维纳·杰哈撰写的论文显示，对于环保技术的传播，关税并非一个特别巨大的障碍。

Mr. Harriman represents Friant Development on its project in Madera County, but he also represents opponents of a big rezoning project in Fresno, who contend that the plan should include more housing.

哈里曼担任Friant Development在马德拉县项目上的代理律师，不过他也在弗雷斯诺市的一个大型再规划项目上代表Friant的竞争对手，他承认计划应该包括更多的住房建设。

DAHE factory is a domestic leader, who is specilizing in manufacture clean equipment,, shoe cleaner machine, advertment ***** promote service to unremitting development.

大河厂是一家国内领先，是谁在制造specilizing清洁设备，鞋清洁机器，设备***** advertment促进服务，不懈的development。

A duplex apartment in the Mid-Levels district was sold in October for HK$71,280 per square foot, a residential record in Asia at the time, according to Henderson Land Development Co., a developer controlled by billionaire Lee Shau-Kee.

据香港亿万富翁李兆基旗下的恒基兆业地产有限公司(Henderson Land Development Co。)说，香港半山区的一幢复式公寓去年10月卖出了每平方米71，280港元的价格，创出当时亚洲住宅销售单价的最高纪录。

Gravity wave and ozone are two interesting topics in the middle and upper atmosphere. In this dissertation, they are studied by numerical simulation and instrument development respectively.In section one, by using FICE scheme and TIME-GCM, a model of trace gases and OH airglow affected by gravity wave is set up, then the propagation of nonlinear gravity wave and the effect on trace gases and OH airglow are analyzed. The result shows gravity wave excited by tropospause forcing can propagate stably to the mesosphere through the stratosphere so that energy and momentum can be transferred from one region to another. In this process, gravity wave undergoes growth, overturning, convection and breaking. And the no-isothermal structure can accelerate the breaking of gravity wave in mesospause, and the breaking of gravity wave is an important source of convection and small-scale waves.

中文题名气辉的非线性重力波研究及臭氧总量探测仪的研制副题名外文题名 The study of airglow by nonlinear gravity wave and the development of the total ozone spectrometer 论文作者王咏梅导师刘振兴王英鉴学科专业空间物理学研究领域\研究方向学位级别博士学位授予单位中国科学院空间科学与应用研究中心学位授予日期2003 论文页码总数88页关键词臭氧气辉重力波馆藏号BSLW /2003 /P421 /7 重力波和臭氧是中高层大气中研究的两大热门课题，本文分别从理论模式和仪器研制两方面对它们进行了研究。

THE African Development Bank has confirmed that it has approved a US$150 million loan to finance the Damietta container terminal on Egypt's Mediterranean coast, reports Clarkson's Dredging News Online.

克拉克森在线疏浚新闻报道：非洲开发银行(ADB：African Development Bank)证实已获得批准向埃及地中海沿岸的达美达集装箱码头提供1.5亿美元贷款。

Training in methodologies for planning digital libraries and the use of free software for their creation will be provided from 21 to 25 February 2005 in Fortaleza, Brazil, during a workshop organized by UNESCO, the Federal University of Ceará, Brazil , and the Centre for Training and Development in Fortaleza.

2005年2月21日到25日，数字图书馆计划方法论以及使用自由软件建立数字图书馆培训在巴西福塔莱萨举行；期间，由联合国教科文组织、巴西塞阿拉州联邦大学（Federal University of Ceará）和培训发展中心（Centre for Training and Development ，CETREDE）组织的一个研讨会同时在福塔莱萨举行。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。