查询词典 developing countries

According to Vernon\'s "Product Cycle" and Akamatsu to the "Flying Geese Industrial Development Patterns",change in the leading industries around the world followed by process of the developed countries to developing countries to the developed countries.

根据弗农的"产品循环说"和赤松要的"雁行产业发展形态说"，主导产业更替在世界范围内遵循了由发达国家向次发达国家再向发展中国家的转移过程。

Developed countries' practice of giving the runaround stirred intense discontentment of many developing countries and less developed countries.

发达国家的这种捣糨糊的做法引起了广大发展中国家和欠发达国家的强烈不满。

But they also found variation in the rates of citations from different countries, based on a country's per capita gross national income - with the impact of open access more than twice as strong in developing countries than in developed countries.

但是根据国家的人均国民收入，他们也发现不同国家引用数量的差异--开放获取在发展中国家的影响力是在发达国家的2倍以上。

The conclusion is that the present economic level of China is approximately equal to that of the developed countries in 1970s, and the present Chinese FDI outflow is approximately equal to that of the developed countries between 1960s and 1970s, and that the Chinese FDI outflow lags behind its economic development. In its demonstration of the industrial transfer limit theory, the paper puts forward its main viewpoint, namely, FDI is a means of transferring behindhand industry and heightening industrial structure adopted by developed countries, but this type of industrial transfer will not move in a cycle and the limit of the transfer will occur inevitably. In other words, FDI is not a means of improving industrial structure for such big developing countries as China and India. The paper, too, advances the theory of institution advantage, holding that the development of Chinese TNCs will not be explained reasonably unless institution advantage is entered into the OIL paradigm. This theory enriches and complements the theory of TNC.

这种研究在笔者所查阅的资料文献中尚属少见，其基本结论是，中国的经济发展相当于发达国家1970年代的水平，但中国对外的FDI相当于其1960 ~1970年代的水平，相显滞后；本文论证了产业转移极限论，主要观点是，对外进行FDI是发达国家转移落后产业，提升自己产业结构的手段，但这种产业转移不能顺次循环下去，必然会出现转移的极限，即对外直接投资不会是中国、印度等较大的发展中国家提升产业结构的手段；本文还提出了制度优势论的观点，即在OIL范式中，还须增加制度优势，方能对中国的跨国公司成长做出合理的解释，这是对跨国公司理论的一个完善和补充。

Although some are also very relevant for large industrialized countries, many are peculiar to small countries and developing countries.

虽然一些并且是非常与大工业化国家相关，许多是奇怪的对小国家和发展中国家。

The current of events of education before college level is both western and eastern countries are preparing for a reform. In this reform tidal current, there are many developed countries and also many developing countries.

分析当前国际基础教育的形势，不论是东方还是西方，不论是发达国家还是发展中国家，准备或正在进行基础教育改革的比比皆是。

The author also presents the following phenomena which must have significant implications on the mental health of children in many countries in Asia . 1 Nuclearization of the family system and alarming increase of divorce, 2 Reduction of the number of children in a family, 3 Rising number of working mothers and women ? s equal right movement, 4 Lack of opportunity for parents to learn how to raise a child, 5 Steep competition and exclusive emphasis on scholastic achievement in school, 6 Marked changes in value orientations from traditional to modern ones, 7 Confusing and often contradictory advices by "experts" and "professionals" on child rearing and child education, 8 New tides of globalization and confounding co-existence of multi-cultures in most countries and emergences of virtual world, IT and BT industry in some advanced countries, resulting in new forms of psychopathology such as 'internet addiction' and extreme social isolation.Implications of these findings in terms of interventions and prevention for mental health children in developing countries are discussed in developmental, ecological and ethological points of view.

作者提出在大多数亚洲国家存在儿童抚养问题危机，主要依据以下观察：①避孕和意外怀孕②逃避和拒绝抚养，虐待儿童，遗弃幼童③不恰当的早期抚养④不恰当的/不够充分的教育，过度保护和过度控制⑤性别角色和态度改变⑥对智力发展拔苗助长以及学习成绩的压力作者还提出了以下几种现象，它们与亚洲国家的儿童精神健康有着密切关联：①家庭体系核心化和令人担忧的离婚率猛增②家庭成员中儿童数量的减少③职业妇女做母亲及妇女解放运动的兴起④父母亲抚养孩子经验不足⑤学校对学习成绩的过分强调合潜在的竞争压力⑥传统价值观在现代化的冲击中发生明显的变化⑦所谓&专家&和&权威人士&对孩子抚养和教育的观点众说纷纭⑧全球化新潮及多种文化共存的问题，虚拟世界的出现，发达国家 IT 、 BT 工业引发新型精神病理现象如&网络成瘾&和极端的社会隔绝根据这些发现，如何干涉和预防发展中国家的儿童精神健康问题，我们将从精神发育、生物学、行为学观点进行阐述。

This thesis chooses India as a representative of those high-population developing countries, and attempts to explore its experience and problems in the course of universalizing compulsory education which may have implications to other developing countries with high population.

本论文选择印度作为发展中人口大国的一个个案，从政策角度分析探讨印度在普及义务教育方面的经验和问题。

As the rapidest developing field, global service trade appears great area imbalance: developed countries are leading the development of service trade, and trying to reduce worldwide trade barriers in order to gain more economic benefits; Developing countries are in the passive station and try hard to improve the international competitiveness.

但在全球服务贸易迅速发展的同时又表现出区域不平衡性：发达国家占据主导地位，并试图在世界范围内减少贸易壁垒，以获取更多的经济利益；而发展中国家处于被动地位，力图在有限开放的过渡期内努力提高本国服务贸易的国际竞争力水平。

Developing Countries have reacted over the document saying that the developed countries had worked behind closed doors and made an agreement according to their wish without the consent of the Developing nations. Lumumba Stanislaus Di-Aping, speaker of the G77-group, has said, It's an incredibly imbalanced text intended to subvert, absolutely and completely, two years of negotiations.

发展中国家对这份文件的反应是称该文件是发达国家秘密搞出来的东西，只是达成了他们之间的共识，而没有征得发展中国家的同意。77国集团的发言人，来自苏丹的卢孟巴·迪艾平说：这是一份难以置信的文件，意在完全和彻底地搅乱已经谈了两年的谈判。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。