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The present WTO agreements consist of approximately 150 articles related to special and differential treatment, and these articles fall roughly into three categories'.(1) articles aimed at giving more trading opportunities to developing members;(2) articles demanded a guaranty of developing countries' interests;(3) a kind of flexibility applied to developing countries in promise-making, action-taking and policy-implementation;(4) to permit developing countries to have a more flexible time-table;(5) to provide technical assistance and capability building-up to developing countries;(6) to exercise a more favorable treatment to the least developed countries.

在现行的WTO协定中包含了近150个特殊和差别待遇条款，这些条款大体分为6种类别：（1）旨在增加发展中成员贸易机会的条款；（2）要求发达国家保障发展中国家利益的条款；（3）发展中国家被赋予在承诺、行动和使用政策工具方面的灵活性；（4）允许发展中国家享有更为灵活的实施时间表；（5）对发展中国家提供技术援助和能力建设；（6）对最不发达国家实施更优惠的待遇。

On the basis of formal chapters' analysis, learning from foreign countries' successful experience in circular economy's legislation, considering our own legislation practice in developing circular economy, the main framework of our country's circular economy's legal institutions' construction is put forward as follows, the guidance thought of the circular economy's legal institutions' construction is the concept of scientific development and the thought of sustainable development; the 3R principle, the principle of following the ecological rules, the principle of giving priority to precautions, the principle of the contaminator paying are the basic principles of the circular economy's legal institutions' construction; the field of the natural resources' exploitation and utilization, the field of manufacturing industry and service trades, the field of disposing waste and changing waste into resources, the field of the exploiting and utilizing energy, and the field of social consumption are the key fields of the circular economy's legal institution's construction; the circular economy's legal system is constructed from four levels, the basic laws, the principle laws, the comprehensive laws and the special laws; The following circular economy's legal institutions are made, the institution of circular economy's planning, the institution of green economy's accounting, the institution of scientific and technological information's titles, the institution of economic encouragement, the institution of market allowance, the institution of listing the names' who set good example in developing circular economy, the institution of forcing those enterprises with heavy pollution into developing circular economy, the institution of green consumption, the institution of the public's participation, the institution of sharing the responsibility, and the institution of evaluating the circular economy's results.

该部分以前面几章分析的循环经济立法理念为基础，借鉴国外循环经济立法的成功经验，结合我国的循环经济立法实际，提出了我国循环经济法制建设的基本框架是：以科学发展观和可持续发展思想为循环经济法制建设的指导思想；以"3R"原则、遵循生态规律原则、预防优先原则和污染者付费原则为循环经济法制建设的基本原则；以自然资源开发利用领域、加工制造产业与服务产业领域、废弃物处理与资源化领域、能源开发利用领域和社会消费领域为循环经济法制建设的重点领域；从根本法层面、基本法层面、综合法层面和专门法层面来构建循环经济法律体系；构建包括循环经济规划制度、绿色经济核算制度、科技信息支持制度、经济激励制度、市场准入制度、循环名录与循环示范制度、重点污染企业强制实施循环经济制度、绿色消费制度、公众参与制度、责任分担制度和循环经济绩效评价制度在内的循环经济法律制度。

Under the circumstance of satisfying the two necessary conditions of late-developing advantages, the potential advantage can be transformed into the motive force of development to propel the society forward and reduce the development gap between the early-developing countries. The process is a closed circle of damped oscillation. It can only turn into increasing oscillation circle with the consistent innovation and breakthrough so that the backward countries can exceed the early-developing countries.

潜在的后发优势在满足后发优势发挥作用的两个必要条件的情况下可转变为发展动力，推动社会向前发展，缩小与先发国家之间的发展差距，这一个过程是一个减幅振荡的闭路循环，只有在引进、消化的基础上不断创新、突破，才能打破单纯由后发优势导致的减幅振荡闭路循环，进入增幅振荡循环，后发国家才有可能超过先发国家。

In the end it suggests some counter-measures, including: developing cage acquiculture in the bends and branches as the stradegy direction in cultivation program; developing high-density flowing aquiculture making use of the stream resources; selectively developing dam-intercepting bends acquiculture and quality pool fishery; intensifying the protection and utilization of the natural fish resources so as to develop special variety and establish fry production base; developing large-water-area throw-in and enrichment and culture fishery and halieutics; protecting ecological environment and establishing economic fish and rare fish protection district; perfecting fishery institution and intensifying fishery management and bettering the fish breeding; developing tourist and fishing industry; establishing related mechanism including government control mechanism, market guiding mechanism, management and running company system, sales market share system, farmer organizing and uniting system, leading enterprise leading system; increasing the investment to the fishery industry in the area

文章最后提出发展三峡水库渔业的对策包括：养殖项目的战略定向为利用库湾库汊，发展网箱养鱼；利用山溪流水资源，开展高密度流水养鱼；利用高水位区库湾，有选择地开展坝拦库湾养鱼和精养池塘渔业；强化天然鱼类资源保护与合理利用，进行特色品种的开发和苗种生产基地的建设；大水域放流增殖，发展捕捞业；保护生态环境，建立经济鱼类和珍稀鱼类保护区；健全渔政机构、加强渔政管理、做好鱼类繁殖；积极发展游钓业；建立与渔业发展相适应的配套机制包括政府调控机制、市场导向机制、管理运营公司制、营销市场股份制、农民组织协会制、龙头企业带动制；增加三峡水库渔业的资金投入。

This paper mainly introduces the developing background of this system, the choice of the developing tools, the establishment of the database, the main function of each module and the whole developing process.

此外论文主要介绍了本课题的开发背景，开发工具的选择，数据库的建设，所要完成的功能和开发的过程。

Longtium"" PC 104 motherboard in industrial control field based on ""Longtium"" S1 could run DOS and relevant applications.2. Systemically analyze the architecture of ""Longtium"" Cl microprocessor. The principle, characteristic of instruction system is discussed and its history is introduced. In addition, the microinstruction format of ""Longtium"" Cl microprocessor is defined and the microprogramming controller is designed.3. Present the design scheme of microprogramming developing platform. The microinstruction compiler and emulator are developed. Moreover, the relevant optimization and verification are conducted.4. The microprogramming developing platform is used in the developing of ""Longtium"" Cl. It enhanced the developing efficiency of microprogramming.

以"龙腾"C1为核心的SOC芯片——"龙腾"S1已经采用SMIC 0.18um COMS工艺流片成功，基于"龙腾S1"实现的"龙腾"PC104工控系统主机板能正确运行DOS操作系统和应用程序； 2、系统分析了"龙腾"C1微处理器体系结构，研究了指令系统的原理、特点以及指令系统的发展，确定了"龙腾"C1微处理器的微指令格式，并完成了微程序控制器设计； 3、提出了微程序开发平台的设计方案，开发了微指令汇编器和微指令仿真器，并进行了相应优化及验证； 4、将该微程序开发平台应用在"龙腾"C1微处理器的设计中，提高了微程序开发效率。

After the normal degermation of acupoints,the points of double LI20 with needles of 1cun is punctured, directing the needles on double LI20 to nasion, even reforcing and reducing after developing needle sensation, and be sure to make needle sensation into nasal cavity;puncture DU23 with the needle of 1cun,directing the needle to forehead ,twirling and rotating until the generation of needle sensation;puncture perpendicularly double LI4 with the needle of 1.5 cun, reforcing and reducing after developing needle sensation, manipulating every 10 minutes;puncture perpendicularly double St36 with needle of 1.5cun,reforcing by lifting, thrusting ,twirling and rotating after developing needle sensation.

针取30号毫针。穴位常规消毒后，用1寸毫针针刺双迎香，针尖朝向鼻根部，得气后行平补平泻法，针感传达至鼻腔中；上星用1寸毫针针刺，针尖朝向前额部，快速捻转，以产生针感为度；以1.5寸毫针直刺双合谷，得气后行平补平泻法，以上三穴每10 min捻针一次，留针30min；以1.5寸毫针直刺足三里，得气后行提插捻转补法，留针30 min。

In this paper, we use the theory of modern quality management, analyze the process of forming the quality of products from the process of developing products; study the system of management and developing program that guarantee the developing quality of products combining with the situation of new product developing in Zhejiang Chint Auto Parts Industries Co., Ltd.

本论文运用现代质量管理理论，从产品开发过程入手，对产品质量的形成过程进行了分析。结合浙江正泰汽车零部件有限公司新产品开发的实际情况，研究了保证产品开发质量的管理制度和开发程序。

Results (1)In the group (109 eyes) with preoperative intraocular pressure≤21mmHg,sixty-four eyes were treated with trabeculectomy,and 31 eyes with slerectoiridectomy of which there were 9(14.1%) and 7(20.6%) eyes had undergone PAC respectively.There was no PAC in 11 eyes treated with iridencleisis;(2)In the group(175 eyes)with PIOP from 22 to 35 mmHg,there were 26 eyes(25.2%) and 15 eyes(32.6%) developing PAC of 103 eyes treated with trabeculectomy,and 46 eyes with slerectoiridectomy respectively,of 26 eyes with iridencleisis,there were 5 eyes(19.2%) developing PAC;(3)In the group(106 eyes)with PIOP＞35mmHg,there were 13 eyes(31%) developing PAC of 23 eyes with trabeculectomy,5 eyes(21.7%) developing PAC of 23 eyes with slerectoiridectomy.

结果 (1)术前眼压≤21mmHg(1mmHg=0.133kPa)者109只眼，小梁切除术64只眼，术后浅前房9只眼，占14.1%，巩膜咬切术31只眼，术后浅前房7只眼，占20.6%，虹膜嵌顿术11只眼，术后无浅前房发生；(2)术前眼压22-35mmHg者175只眼，小梁切除术103只眼，术后浅前房26只眼，占25.2%，巩膜咬切术46只眼，术后浅前房15只眼，占32.6%，虹膜嵌顿术26只眼，术后浅前房5只眼，占19.2%；(3)术前眼压＞35mmHg者106只眼，小梁切除术42只眼，术后浅前房13只眼，占31%，巩膜咬切术23只眼，术后浅前房5只眼，占21.7%，虹膜嵌顿术41只眼，术后浅前房5只眼，占12.2%。

To conquer limitations of existing techniques for developing loop invariants, professor Xue Jinyun, who is imbursed under two National Nature Science Foundation of China, systematically research the theory and method of loop invariants and advanced the new definition and developing strategies for loop invariants. Based on above, he presented efficiency method of developing algorithmic program, Partition-and-Recur Approach, and its developing environment which bring into important play in formal method.

为了克服已有循环不变式开发技术存在的局限性，薛锦云教授在两个国家自然科学基金课题&若干新的算法程序设计和证明方法研究&和&实用的软件形式化方法及其开发工具的研究&的资助下，对循环不变式的理论和方法进行了系统的研究，提出了关于循环不变式的新定义和新的开发策略，并在此基础上形成了一种实用的算法程序形式化开发方法及其开发环境，在复杂算法程序及软件形式化开发中发挥了重要作用。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。