查询词典 design requirement

China has implemented new courses in a few years, the study of middle school teachers teaching and students studying math on the investigation at this stage Instructional Design Research expounded on the need from classroom teaching and learning theories analysis, to find guidance in the design of classroom teaching under the new curriculum theory and classroom teaching on the design analysis of the whole process; From the typical class (class mathematical concepts and mathematical theory classes and study complicated math classes, the study of mathematics learning courses, open learning mathematics classes, cooperative learning math lessons) teaching the practice of design study, initial design, this is my classroom teaching design in recent years the practice of summary, the results of this study reflect.

新课程在我国已实施好几年了，本研究通过对初中教师与学生数学教学情况的调查，阐述研究现阶段课堂教学设计的必要性；从课堂教学理论、学习理论的分析中，寻找指导新课程下课堂教学设计的理论，并就课堂教学设计的全过程进行剖析；从几种典型课(数学概念课、数学原理课、数学复习课、数学研究性学习课、数学开放探究课、数学合作学习课)的课堂教学设计的实践研究中，提出初步的设计思路，这既是本人近年来课堂教学设计的实践总结，也是本研究的成果体现。

In this paper, searching technology of product information based on knowledge was researched. On the aspect of cognition, we researched the relation between user\'s cognition and designer\'s cognition, explored the knowledge flow in the process of product development, set up a matching model between user\'s knowledge and designer\'s knowledge, brought forward a modeling method based on users\' cognition, and set up a measurable model of product feature; coded and decoded product form element, set up a computer aided product form design system and image evaluating system based on the result of measurement. Accordingly, the product style and product image were systematically discussed, the recognition space of product style and image was constructed, the factors that affect product style and image were put forwards and analyzed, and the relation between product image and form elements was tested by experiments. Furthermore, the product automatic recognition technologies were discussed.And then, with the media of concept model and the kernel of parameter technology, a mathematic model that describing product layout design by constraints and rules was presented. Furthermore, a product design integration system based on imagery thinking including product fonii base system based on imagery thinking, product form design system based on imagery thinking and product form intelligent design system based on space layout were set up, which tested the system and provided a new way for product innovative design.

本文以产品特征描述目标对象——产品，研究一种基于知识的产品信息检索技术，在对产品的认知方面，研究了用户认知和设计师认知之间的关系，研究了产品开发过程中的知识流传递过程，建立了用户知识和设计知识之间的匹配模型，提出了一种基于用户知识的产品建模方法，它不但提取了产品的特征，还建立了产品特征量化模型，从而实现了产品知识的量化描述；对产品造型元素进行分解和编码，利用实验量化结果构造计算机辅助产品形状设计系统和心象评价系统；使用量表分析造型元素的心象尺度，构造输入、输出系统，建立了产品设计知识库咨询系统，可以方便用户和设计师来导入或查询产品设计方案；实现了对产品造型心象的分类知识库系统，便于设计师存储或查询，辅助设计师进行产品创新设计；通过实验量化了产品造型参数和产品心象参数之间的关系，并在此基础上建立了基于心象的产品形状设计系统，为产品空间布局方案智能生成系统奠定基础；在基于知识库的基础上建立了产品空间布局方案智能生成系统，通过更改概念产品造型参数，实现了产品设计方案的智能生成，使系列化的设计工作变得十分方便；将产品的心象运用到实际设计过程中，能够引导流行趋势，创造出产品无形的设计价值。

Architectural art design: interior and exterior facade design (including top, metope, post and ground), equipment design related architectural function for buildings, architectural model design, appearance improvement design and illumination design.

建筑艺术优化：包括建筑装饰设计，建筑物的外立面及室内、外各界面（顶面、墙面、柱面、地面等）和各界面上与建筑功能有关设备、设施的艺术设计，建筑造型设计，建筑外观改造设计以及建筑照明设计等。

Contents include basic computer architecture design, microprogramming control design, data path design, pipelined and vector processing design, multiprocessor design, reduced instruction set computers design… etc.

内容包含：基本计算机组织与设计，微程式控制设计，资料路径设计，管线与向量处理设计，多处理器系统设计，精简指令集电脑设计等。

Design manual narratively refers to mission, total design, data construction design, circulate design, come amiss to handle, the safe design design with maintenance.

设计说明书概叙了任务、总体设计、数据结构设计、运行设计、出错处理、安全设计和维护设计。

The thesis highlights the column of designing information which involves: designing information creation, designing information foreseeing, designing information synthesis, designing information boost, designing information gathering and designing information demonstration, covers all the content from the origin and development of information to the ultimate garment exhibition, presents a new point about garment web design which will has a significant impact on the future theory and practice of garment design, points out an idea that: based on the participance of customer, the garment design in the future will be a virtual reality and interaction project in which product design , imagination design and environment design are integrated.

本文着重对设计信息栏目的内容进行了设计，包括：创造设计信息、预报设计信息、综合设计信息、推动设计信息、收集设计信息、展示设计信息，涵盖了从信息的源流发展演变到网上服装博览会最终的展示设计。

ABSTRACT: This design elaborated the patch cord plank outer covering plastic parts injection mold design process, including the cavity quantity and deciding the arrangement of the cavity, selecting the machine for injection, the feed system design, choosing the molding boards and their standardized parts, design core-pulling outfit and formed accessories and so on, the basically design flow and the process of injection-mold design based on Pro/E was illustrated.

摘 要：本次设计阐述了插线板外壳塑料零件的注射模设计过程，包括型腔数量和布局的确定、注射机选择、浇注系统设计、模板及标准件的选用、脱模及抽芯机构的设计、成型零件的设计等，阐述了采用Pro/E进行注塑模具设计的基本流程以及模具各部分结构的设计过程。

Shaft design and the design is the focus of this design, the design of the mechanical design reference manual for the precise design, and check the strength.

轴的设计和齿轮的设计是本次设计的重点，设计中参照了机械设计手册进行了精确的设计，并进行了强度校核。

The third part on the design of the study and design, and research on the design and implementation of methods of analysis, including set-top box design, function and performance of the identification, design of the hardware platform and software platform design, and other specific aspects of the process.

第三部分阐述了该研究的总体设计思路和设计目的，并就该研究的设计与实现方法进行分析，包括机顶盒的总体设计、功能和性能的确定、硬件平台设计和软件平台设计等各环节具体实现过程。

The main jobs of this paper are as followed: 1 The reuse of the frame design technology for aircraft assembly fixtures is researched. a frame line part library is built with the templet driven technology, the reuse of the frame line part come true by the tools for instantiation and instance modification. The design resources are effectively used, some repeating work is cut. 2 Two methods to obtain the assembly feature are proposed: the straight way by the Enumeration method and the indirect way by project features to the assembly plane. All of the assembly features of the frame and the adjustable bearings are obtained by these two methods which makes the frame automatic assembly technology for aircraft assembly fixtures come true. 3 The frame automatic assembly technology aircraft assembly fixtures based on assembly features is researched. A binary tree assembly model is used to express the assembly information of the frame for aircraft assembly fixtures, the automatic assembly between the frame, the aircraft and the adjustable bearing is completed within the three steps: distribute, obtain and evaluate assembly feature. Finally, the efficiency of the frame assembly design is proved. 4The frame interpart modeling technology for aircraft assembly fixtures is researched, the intersection methods are concluded and the arithmetic of the single-cut, double-cut and inter-cut intersection is proposed, the interpart fast modeling of the frame design for aircraft assembly fixture come true. 5Based on the researches mentioned before, a sub-system of frame fast design for aircraft assembly fixture is developed on CATIA. The sub-system is used to design the aircraft assembly fixtures in a large aeronautics corporation and make a good- effect.

论文的主要工作如下： 1研究了飞机装配型架骨架设计重用技术，在总结归纳骨架线框结构类型的基础上，应用模板驱动的方法建立了骨架线框库，通过骨架线框零件的实例化和离线编辑实现骨架线框的重用，有效利用设计资源，减少重复劳动； 2提出穷举几何对象的装配特征直接获取方法，遍历零件模型的几何对象，从中捕捉所需装配特征，该方法简捷、高效；提出向装配面投影的装配特征间接获取方法，该方法在现有特征基础上生成装配特征，解决了部分装配特征难以直接获取的问题； 3研究了基于装配特征的飞机装配型架骨架自动装配技术，采用一种二叉树装配模型表达骨架的装配关系，并通过装配特征的分配、获取和赋值三个步骤，实现了骨架分别与飞机产品和可调支承的自动装配，避免了繁琐的人工交互操作，提高了骨架设计的效率和规范化程度； 4研究了飞机装配型架骨架零件间建模技术，在总结归纳骨架元件相贯处理方式的基础上，提出了骨架元件单剪切相贯、双剪切相贯和互剪切相贯的实现算法，简化了骨架相贯处理的过程； 5基于以上研究，在CATIA平台上开发了飞机装配型架骨架快速设计子系统，并应用于某大型航空企业的装配型架设计，提高了设计效率和设计质量。

Although translator has turned from being a crystal ball by which the original culture can unrestrainedly penetrate to another crystal ball by which the target culture can freely traverse, the translator's personal embodiment, in the process of cognitive act, are still absent in translation studies. Translators are still subjects without body or simply disembodied subjects.

译者虽然由原语文化可以自由穿透的玻璃球变成了译语文化可以自由穿越的玻璃球，但译者认知过程中的个体体验在翻译研究中依然缺席，译者依然仅仅是一个没有躯体体验的主体。

Chillingly, he claimed our technology is 'not nearly as sophisticated' as theirs and "had they been hostile", he warned 'we would be been gone by now'.

令人毛骨悚然的，他声称我们的技术是'并不那么复杂，像他们一样，和"如果他们敌意"，他警告说，'我们将现在已经过去了。