查询词典 desiccation

Spore A small, usually single-celled reproductive body that is highly resistant to desiccation and heat and is capable of growing into a new organism, produced especially by certain bacteria, fungi, algae, and nonflowering plants.

一种小的通常是单细胞的再生体，具有高度的抗干燥和热量能力，并可长成新的组织体，主要产于细菌、真菌、藻类和不开花的植物。

The results showed as follows: 3mg/LBA in differentiation medium was favorable for regeneration of callus; addition of 3mg/LABA, sucrose substituted with maltose, or sucrose partially substituted with mannitol in subculture media improved the status of callus in a degree and enhanced the differentiation frequency; partial desiccation treatment significantly increased the regeneration frequency of callus; addition of AgNO3 or CuSO4 in differentiation medium contributed to plant regeneration , The two resistant calli and fifteen regenerated plants were obtained when the calli of mature embryo of 7001S were infected with Agrobacterium carrying bar and CPTI gene.

结果表明：3mg/LBA对分化有利；继代培养基中加入3mg/LABA，以麦芽糖代替蔗糖，或以甘露醇代替部分蔗糖在一定程度上可以改善愈伤组织状态，提高分化率；干燥处理能明显提高愈伤组织分化率；分化培养中添加一定浓度的AgNO3和CuSO4有利于愈伤组织分化。借助农杆菌介导bar基因和CPTI基因对水稻进行遗传转化，获得2块抗性愈伤组织和15棵再生苗。

The results showed as follows 3mgLBA in differentiation medium was favorable for regeneration of callus; addition of 3mgLABA, sucrose substituted with maltose, or sucrose partially substituted with mannitol in subculture media improved the status of callus in a degree and enhanced the differentiation frequency; partial desiccation treatment significantly increased the regeneration frequency of callus; addition of AgNO3 or CuSO4 in differentiation medium contributed to plant regeneration , The two resistant calli and fifteen regenerated plants were obtained when the calli of mature embryo of 7001S were infected with Agrobacterium carrying bar and CPTI gene.

结果表明：3mgLBA对分化有利；继代培养基中加入3mgLABA，以麦芽糖代替蔗糖，或以甘露醇代替部分蔗糖在一定程度上可以改善愈伤组织状态，提高分化率；干燥处理能明显提高愈伤组织分化率；分化培养中添加一定浓度的AgNO3和CuSO4有利于愈伤组织分化。借助农杆菌介导bar基因和CPTI基因对水稻进行遗传转化，获得2块抗性愈伤组织和15棵再生苗。

Raffinose family oligosaccharides have been proposed to play roles in the acquisition of desiccation tolerance in seeds, seeds viablity, and cold acclimation in plant.

中起重要作用。本文从种子的脱水耐性获得、植物的冷驯化、细胞内定位及生物合成等方面综述了棉子糖半乳糖苷系列寡糖的研究进展。

Desiccation tolerance of seeds is a quantitative feature. The term "critical water content" is incorrect and has caused some confusion in assessment of seed recalcitrance.

种子的脱水耐性是一种数量性状，用"临界含水量"的概念来判断是不正确的，且在评价种子顽拗性中引起了一些混乱。

Hevea brasiliensis seeds belong to the typical recalcitrant seed, and have the typical recalcitrance: Desiccation sensitivity, chilly sensitivity and storage intolerance, therefore, Instant Sowing after Harvest has to be required in the practice, which restricts the development of some practices of Hevea brasiliensis seedling technique.

橡胶树种子属于典型的顽拗性种子，具有典型的顽拗特性：脱水敏感性、低温敏感性、不耐贮藏性，因此，在生产实践中不得不要求橡胶树种子"即采即播"。这限制了橡胶树育苗等相关生产的发展。

After reviewing the previous dissertation on quantitative characteristic trait of recalcitrant seeds, three aspects of quantitative characteristic trait of seed recalcitrant were defined, which are interspecific aspect, intraspecific aspect and individual developmental aspect. And it was supposed that seed recalcitrance was a compound characteristic, with its core composed of desiccation tolerance, low-temperature tolerance and storage tolerance at least, and its concomitants composed of seed size, 1000-seed weight, moisture content at shedding, non-dormancy, systemic taxonomy, ecological and biochemical aspects. Because these core and concomitants are all gradual, transitional and quantitative, it was inferred that seed recalcitrance was a compound quantitative trait.

文章简要概述了从顽拗型种子到顽拗性种子这样一个对顽拗性种子认识提高的过程，在综述了前人关于顽拗性种子数量性状特征论述的基础上，把种子顽拗性的数量性状特征划分为种间、种内和个体发育三个层面，提出种子顽拗性是一种复合性状，其核心至少包括脱水耐性、低温耐性和贮藏耐性三方面的内容，其伴随性状包括种子尺度、千粒重、初始含水量、休眠特性、分类地位、地理分布和保护性物质含量等多方面的内容，而且这些核心内容和伴随性状的每一个方面都具有渐变的、过渡的、数量型的特征，从而阐明种子顽拗性是一种复合数量性状。

While producing the fibroin powder, torrefaction method, freezing evaporation method and sparge desiccation method were adopted.

研究探明了各种丝素粉的产率，水溶性和白度，同时用原子吸收光谱法测定了丝素粉中Pb和As两种重金属的含量。

The transportable and storable slurry were obtained by mixing sludge and coal, by using the technology of the coal water slurry, via the study on the slurry-forming property of the sludge and the coal. In order to solve the problem of the desiccation and transportation and feeding of the sludge in the incineration.

本文通过污泥与煤混合成浆的研究，利用水煤浆技术把污泥和煤混合成一种便于输送、贮存的浆体，以解决污泥焚烧中污泥的干燥、输送和给料问题。

During dehydration, the tolerance of wampee axes to desiccation which was analyzed as germination percentage, vigour index, and rate of electrolyte leakage, and activities of antioxidant enzymes gradually decreased, the content of malondialdehyde , progressively increased.

黄皮种子离体胚轴在脱水过程中，胚轴的萌发率、活力指数、电解质渗漏速率，超氧化物歧化酶、过氧化物酶和过氧化氢酶活性逐渐降低，膜质过氧化产物MDA的含量不断增加。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。