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Thirdly, the rain gauge observations and QPE/QPF mean areal precipitation derived from radar were used for runoff simulation and forecast using a semi-distributed rainfall-runoff model for Xianghongdian and Foziling subcatchments, as well as several watersheds subdivided from Foziling.

用加密地面雨量计网测得的面雨量和雷达—雨量计联合测量降水或外推的面雨量作为TOPMODEL水文模型的降水输入进行了两个水库所控制的流域及其中一些子流域的流量模拟和预报研究。

The BMW roundel badge is believed to have been partially derived from the logo of its predecessor company Rapp Motorenwerke, while ultimately taking on the colors and checkers from the arms of Bavaria (fusilly in bend argent and azure).

宝马圆徽章被认为是部分来源于标志其前身公司拉普Motorenwerke ，而最终采取的色彩和跳棋从军火巴伐利亚（ fusilly在弯曲银色和蔚蓝色的）。

Most likely the first makers of violins borrowed from three different types of current instruments: the rebec, in use since the 10th century (itself derived from the Arab rebab), the Renaissance fiddle, and the lira da braccio.

小提琴最初的制作者可能借鉴了延续至今的三种不同的乐器，比如：中世纪时弹奏的三弦琴，这种琴自十世纪开始出现并被使用，它自身源于阿拉伯的雷贝琴。还有文艺复兴时期的扉肚琴和lira da braccio。

Oceanographers use it to study ocean currents. Because the instantaneous SSH above a reference ellipsoid can be computed from satellite altimetry, MSS is derived from SSH.

本文首先讨论了由多种测高数据建立平均海面高模型的理论与方法，考虑了海平面高格网化的方法，然后联合利用多种测高数据确定了中国海及邻海（北纬1oN ～41oN ，东经103oE ～137oE ）的格网分辨率为2￠′2￠的平均海面高模型。

On Sophistical Refutations《辩谬篇》 The order of the books (or the teachings from which they are composed) is not certain, but this list was derived from analysis of Aristotle's writings.

虽然我们不清楚这些书的顺序，但是这个单子来自对亚里士多德作品的分析。

The regression line is derived from a sample and not from the entire population.

样本回归线是根据一个样本而不是根据完全总体推导出来的。

In this paper the suit of granodiorite is prelimnarily proved to be remelt type granite in which the major rock-forming substances are derived from the crust and a few from the mantle by study on petrology, genetic mineralogy, geochemistry, trace elements, rare earth elments and isotopes combining with the re gional geological evolution and geological chronology.

此次工作，通过进一步对该套岩体的岩石学、矿物学、地球化学、微量元素、稀土元素和同位素等方面研究，并考虑了区域地质演化和地质时代等因素，基本上证明其并非幔源分异型花岗岩，也不是典型I或S型花岗岩，而是一种以地壳物质为主、地幔物质为辅的混源重熔型花岗岩。

Base on the properties mention above, they are very similar with the Ando soils of Japan or Indonesia Java. But different from Black colour soils in Eastern Taiwan, black soils derived from basalt in the North and Rendzina in the South. That may be called as black color soils of andesite.

阳明山之黑色土各项理化特性与日本或爪哇之Ando Soils相近，但母质并非火山灰，而为安山岩或安山凝灰岩，与木省东台湾之黑色土，或北部玄武岩之黑色土，或南部之黑色石灰土之理化性均有不同，笔者认为称应之为黑色安山岩土。

In fact, scientific realism and social constructivism owned some common metaphysical grounds: they all derived from the seeking for the validity of knowledge and recognized the metaphysics of mind freedom; they all have some liability of presumption and fundamentalism; and they all go along from representationalism to practice, etc.

实际上，科学实在论与社会建构论具有一些共同的形而上学根基：他们都源于对知识的有效性的追求，都认可意志自由的形而上学；都有某种预设主义和本质主义的倾向；都从表象走向了实践，等等。

Retene originated from algae perhaps has same evolution path with that derived from terrestrial higher plants.

源自低等生物藻类的惹烯可能与来自陆源高等植物的惹烯有着相同的演化途径。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。