查询词典 derived equation

To establish the constitutive equation of material, the metric tensor for stress , strain and their transformation equations between different configurations are derived, and basic theory of finite deformation as well as elasto-plastic deformation criterion are studied. By analyzing the applicability of different element models, four-node quadrilateral degenerated Mindlin isoparametric element is adopted because of its good versatility, and the element stiffness matrix is derived. The static implicit elasto-plastic finite element equation for complex skin stretch-forming is put forward based on Updated Langrange formulation.

本文首先系统地阐述了有限变形的相关基本理论，针对板料成形建立了应力应变度量张量及其相应的转换关系；介绍了材料的屈服准则、塑性变形强化规律、塑性流动规律以及加、卸载准则，并在此基础上建立了有限变形各向异性弹塑性本构方程；对板料成形的单元模型进行了分析，针对飞机蒙皮零件特点，采用通用性强的四节点四边形退化Mindlin等参壳单元进行成形模拟，并导出其单元刚度矩阵的具体形式；基于以上研究，以逐级更新Langrange描述的持续虚功率原理为基础，建立了率形式的复杂蒙皮拉形过程静态隐式弹塑性有限元方程。

In order to widen the scope of application of the equation, a thermodynamical enthalpy potential equation of the LHSS equation was derived according to the thermodynamical relation of universality of the enthalpy, and it has been used for calculating the process of adiabatic throttle.

为拓宽该方程的适用范围，文章从热焓的普适性热动力学关系出发，推导了该方程的热力学焓差方程式，并把它应用于绝热节流计算过程。

By using the solutions of a new auxiliary elliptic equation,a direct algebraic method is proposed to construct the exact solutions of some nonlinear evolution equations.The main difference between this method and previous auxiliary elliptic equation methods is that the balance order becomes smaller after using the new auxiliary elliptic equation.Therefore,the derived algebraic equations are greatly simplified.

利用一个新的辅助椭圆方程将求解非线性发展方程精确解的问题转化为一个代数方程组进行求解，与已有的辅助椭圆方程法的主要不同是，应用这一新的辅助椭圆方程后降低了平衡次数，减少了所得的代数方程组的个数和方程的项数，从而大大地简化了代数方程组的求解。

ABSTRACT For an infinite soft ferromagnetic elastic crack material, the controlling equation for the plane problem is derived based on the linear theory of Pao and Yeh. Then it is reduced to a biharmonic equation combined with a harmonic equation.

对处于面内磁场中的含穿透裂纹无限大软铁磁弹性体，本文基于Pao和Yeh的磁弹性耦合线性化理论，通过推导，把问题的控制方程表示成一个重调和方程和一个调和方程，而得到问题的复势解。

When propagating light\|ray passes through two fixed points in the gradient index mediums and a cuspidal variable\|point （at this point the trace equation of propagating light\|ray is non\|differentiable） at the borderline of two different GRIN mediums, the mathematical relationship, which the trace equation of propagating light\|ray and borderline equation of two different GRIN mediums should satisfy, is derived by the Fermat's principle and calculus of variation.

当光线通过梯度折射率介质中两个固定点和两个GRIN介质界线上的可动尖点（光线轨迹方程的不可微点）时，由费马原理和变分法运算推得传输光线的轨迹方程与两种不同GRIN介质的界线方程应满足的微分关系式。

On the basis of the thermal balance equation,specific inner work equation,cyclic heat absorption equation of a thermal system and the standard coal-consumption calculation formulae of power generation,derived was a general calculation model featuring the influence of lower terminal temperature difference of a heater on the coal consumption of a power plant.

根据热力系统热平衡方程、比内功方程、循环吸热量方程及发电标准煤耗率计算公式，导出了加热器下端差对机组煤耗影响的通用计算模型；并且在考虑到加热器下端差的影响的基础上，改进了以往的建模方法，得到了更为完善的加热器上端差对机组煤耗影响的通用计算模型。

The nonlinear equation of heat conduction is transformed into a Laplace′s equation by applying the Kirchhoff transformation ,and an analytic approximate solution of the equation is derived.

当介质的导热系数是温度的函数时，热传导方程是非线性偏微分方程，作者采用基尔霍夫变换把它变成拉普拉斯方程，于是可以找到原问题的近似解析解。

After descibing the concepts, definitionsand operation approaches of quantum group and SLq(2) Lie algebra, the physicalmeaning of quantum group particles is explained in the present thesis. The gaugeinvariance in SLq(2) gauge field and its thermodynamics model is considered basedon the idea of q-deformation. The zero energy gap equation and q-deformed energygap equation are derived under the assumption of q-quantization and semi-classical q-quantization, then the zero-temperature energy gap A(0,q) and crititical temperature〓 can be calculated from the q-energy gap equation.

在介绍了量子群和SLq(2)李代数的基本概念，定义和运算方法后，文中进一步阐述了量子群粒子的物理意义；在q变形思想基础上，本文研究了SLq(2)规范场及其热力学模型中的规范不变性质，并在q量子化和半经典q量子化的假设下导出了零能隙方程和q变形能隙方程；然后从q能隙方程计算了与零温度能隙△(0，q)和临界温度〓。

The percolation equation of the natural gas and the rock body deformation equation have been discreted respectively to obtain their corresponding functional equation while the calculation method was derived and the coupled solution method was presented bas...

对天然气渗流方程和岩土体变形场方程分别进行离散，得到其相应的泛函方程。根据有限元法原理推出其计算方法，并给出耦合求解方法，这对于真实模拟气藏的开发，指导气田生产具有重要的意义。

When the geometric similitude ratio of the model to the prototype was determined and the loading similitude condition was satisfied by using similitude theory in structure modeling and experimental techniques, the prototype soil parameters were derived according to the model test result. The vibrating wheel compelled by harmonic exciting force was treated as a lumped mass vibrating system by equation equity method. By using this mechanical model in vibrating compaction, soil parameters were identified according to the equivalence of vibrating differential equation. The curve fitting method of amplitude versus frequency response was used for dynamic simulation based on the systematic dynamic equation of vibrating roller-soil system.

用相似理论与模型试验法在确定了模型与原型之间的几何相似比并满足载荷相似条件后，根据模型试验结果推导出了原型土体参数；用方程对等法把受简谐激振力作用的振动轮等效为集中质量振动系统，以此作为振动压实过程的力学模型，根据振动微分方程的等效条件进行识别；用幅频特性曲线拟合法以振动压路机－土壤系统动力学方程为基础，用计算机进行动态仿真。

Finally it offers the analysis of the fault-tolerance system as well as its test verification.

这样，运行于空间环境中的系统的设计目标就是在保证系统实时性

However, it is still difficult to find out the real reason of the increase of the keratinized gingiva during the orthodontic extrusion whether it is due to the proliferation of the gingival tissue or to its elastic nature, that is because the proliferation of the fibroblasts as well as the connective tissue changes in volume and the intra-fibers spaces were all immeasurable in most of the studies.

然而，仍然难以找到真正的原因增加的角化牙龈在正畸挤压它是否是由于扩散的牙龈组织或其弹性性质，这是因为增殖的成纤维细胞以及作为结缔组织的变化量和内部纤维空格都是不可估量的，大多数的研究。