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A commutation error is then considered in addition to the conventional residual error to generate the innovative residual error. Such an error is applied into cost functions to derive finite impulse response and infinite impulse response filter-based adaptive algorithms for ANC applications, referred to as FxRLS/CE and FuRLS/FRE+CE algorithms, respectively. Convergence analyses based on Lyapunov stability criteria for time-varying discrete-time systems can be carried out for the FxLMS/CE, FxRLS/CE and FuRLS/ FRE+CE algorithms to ensure stability. Computer simulations and experiments demonstrate that the innovative residual error-based adaptive algorithms can free the restriction of the slow-adaptation assumption in the conventional ANC approaches.

本文中也定义一交换误差并且加入到传统残留误差行形成新残留误差来改善适应性演算法的收敛速度，使用新残留误差推导出了有限脉冲响应滤波器与无限脉冲响应滤波器之适应演算法的新适应性演算法分别为： FxLMS/CE、 FxRLS/CE 和 FuRLS/FRE+CE 演算法，并且以离散时间的 Lyapunov 稳定性准则来证明演算法的收敛性，电脑模拟与实验也显示新演算法免除以往滤波器的参数必须缓慢更新的条件。

Red Indians ,while they were still unaffected by white men ,would smoke their pipes .not calmly as we do ,but orgiastically ,in haling so deeply that they sank into a faint ,And when excitement by means of nicotine failed ,a patriotic orator would stir them up to attack a neighbouring tribe ,which would give them all the enjoyment that we derive from a horse race of a Genral Election.

红种印第安人，当他们还未受到白人影响时，不像我们平静地吸烟斗，而是发狂地猛吸直至隐入昏厥。当尼古丁的刺激不起作家时，一位爱国演说者就煽动他们去攻击邻近的一个部落，这样会使他们获得我们看赛马或参加大选所得到的一切乐趣。

In order to probe the relationships between wave equation offset domain common image gathers/angle domain common image gathers with migration velocity, we quantitatively derive the changes of ODCIGs and ADCIGs along with migration velocity on the assumption of uniform velocity medium with a horizontal reflector. We come to conclusion that ODCIGs are hyperbolas with half offset; on the contrary, they are ellipses. Combined with the results of depth focusing analysis, we find the apparent incident angles in ADCIGs are larger than the real incident angles when the migration velocity is larger than the true one and vice versa. With lower migration velocity, the residual moveout on ADCIGs is an ellipse with the tangent of apparent incident angle; otherwise, it's a hyperbola.

为了得到波动方程偏移距域共成像点道集和角度域共成像点道集与偏移速度的关系，在匀速单层水平反射情况下，对ODCIGs和ADCIGs随偏移速度的变化进行了定量的推导，得到偏移速度偏小时ODCIGs与半偏移距成双曲关系，反之成椭圆关系；结合深度聚焦分析，得到偏移速度偏大时ADCIGs中视入射角大于真入射角，反之，小于真入射角；在速度偏小时，ADCIGs上剩余时差与视入射角的正切值成椭圆关系，反之成双曲关系。

He adopts the character prototypes, character relationship modes, scenes, imagoes and illusions that derive from the Holy Bible to portray the characters in his novels in a unique way.

哈代小说与《圣经》资源有着千丝万缕的联系，他在人物塑造、人物关系模式、场景、意象、语词和典故等方面都受到《圣经》的影响。

"The figure of the martyr, as the Church knows it, dates from the persecution of Antiochus; all subsequent martyrologies derive from the Jewish books which recorded the sufferings of those who in that day were strong and did exploits" E.

&这个数字的烈士，因为教会知道，日期从迫害安提阿哥；其后所有martyrologies源自犹太人的书籍记录的痛苦那些谁在这一天也被强大的攻击&（东文&众议院塞鲁克斯，& 1902年，二。

The Olympic Games opening ceremony of beautiful Huan of United States annulus " surmounted all ritzy adjectives ", derive by the Olympic Games " Beijing welcomes you " word waiting for heat is to make person look over unforgettable more.

美轮美奂的奥运会开幕式&超越了所有最高级形容词&，由奥运会衍生的&北京欢迎你&等热词更是让人过目难忘。

Content summary:Aggravation that Interest rate and exchange rate fluctuate, make finance derive risk of market become and influence financial important factor most that system operate steadily one of.

利率、汇率波动的加剧，使金融衍生市场的风险成为影响金融体系稳定运行的最重要因素之一。

Nitrifying bacteria require oxygen to derive energy from reduced nitrogen.

600072的回答：硝化细菌需要氧气的供给来从低能氮中获取能量。

You should not attempt to derive positions by overlaying charts on your images or by estimating positions by eye.

你不该企图用目测或覆盖制图的方式估计坐标。

We use O(n2) processors in the study. By combining the characteristics of PARES and improving the methods of [14][15], we are able to derive constant-time algorithms for this problem.

关於环弧图上的支配问题，以前尚未有人在常数时间内解决，即使是在理想的PRAM模型上也是如此，在本论文中，我们改良Yu[14][15]中提到的相关演算法，然后再自行发展出一套理论，并且将之推广至可重组态汇流排之处理器阵列模型上。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。