查询词典 deposits

In the world, the type of industrial cobalt deposits chiefly includes copper-cobalt sulphide deposits, cobaltiferous copper-nickel sulphide deposits, cobaltiferous laterite nickel deposits, multi-metal nervation cobaltiferous deposits, cobaltiferous skarns ferreous deposits, cobaltiferous iron pyrites deposits, cobaltiferous lead-zinc deposits.

世界上具有工业意义的含钴矿床主要有：硫化铜钴矿床、含钴硫化铜镍矿床、含钴红土型镍矿床、多金属脉状含钴矿床、含钴矽卡岩铁矿床、含钴黄铁矿矿床和含钴铅锌矿床。

The pollution of As results from the copper deposits, the lead-zinc deposits and limonite, and from their exploitation; the pollution of Cd is related to lead-zinc deposits, the exploitation, and agricultural irrigation with waste water; the pollution of Pb and Zn are mostly ascribed to the lead-zinc deposits and related exploitation.

As元素污染的主要原因是铜矿、铅锌矿褐铁矿矿床及其开发；Cd元素的污染与铅锌矿床及其开发，以及农业污灌有关；Pb、Zn元素的污染与铅锌矿床及其开发密不可分。

Deposits were the main types of skarn deposits, plutonic intrusions-related deposits and medium-low temperature hydrothermal deposits.

矿床类型主要有矽卡岩型金属矿床、与花岗岩类侵入岩有关的金属矿床和中低温热液矿床。

Grew on the normal temperature, it was shown that the deposits of calcium antimonate being the indicator for Ca(superscript 2+) localization mainly concentrated within the vacuoles and intercellular spaces and there was also some Ca(superscript 2+) deposits in cell walls. But when Garyota urens L. was treated by the temperature of 2℃ for 48 h, the level of Ca(superscript 2+) increased in cytoplasm and plasma membrane, but decreased in vacuoles and intercellular spaces considerably. At the same time, the ultrastructure of chloroplasts suffered from chilling: the membrane of chloroplasts had been damaged, the layer of thylakoids was exiguous and unclear, the photosynthetic rate decreased evidently. And when Garyota urens L. was treated by the temperature of 2℃ for 120 h, the deposits of Ca(superscript 2+) mainly concentrated within the cytoplasm, nucleus and plasma membrane and there was also some Ca(superscript 2+) deposits in vacuoles, and the ultrastructure of some cells was simultaneously damaged severely: Chloroplasts structure, vacuole membrane and nuclear membrane had been damaged fully, the structure within the cell had become unclear, and the cell only have respiration.

研究结果表明，未经低温处理的董棕幼苗叶肉细胞，焦锑酸钙沉淀颗粒大量出现在液泡和细胞间隙中，细胞壁中也可见少量沉淀，而细胞基质中则看不到焦锑酸钙沉淀；经2℃ 48 h低温处理后，细胞基质和细胞膜上焦锑酸钙沉淀增加，而液泡和细胞间隙中的焦锑酸钙沉淀则显著减少，并且超微结构已初步显示出寒害的特徵，叶绿体外膜部分破损，类囊体片层稀疏且排列不规则，光合速率明显下降等；经2℃ 120 h低温处理后，细胞间隙内的焦锑酸钙沉淀极少，有的也紧贴在细胞外壁上，而细胞基质和细胞膜上则分布有非常多的焦锑酸钙沉淀，在核基质和液泡中也可见到少量的焦锑酸钙沉淀，并且超微结构遭到了显著破坏，叶绿体结构完全被破坏，核膜与液泡膜严重破损，内部结构模糊，细胞只表现为呼吸作用，不进行光合作用。

Since a large amount of epithermal deposits were discovered in circumpacific area in 1970s',the epithermal deposits have become a significant industrial type for hosting precious metals deposits and Cu,Pb,Zn non-ferrous metals deposits.

自20世纪70年代环太平洋地区发现大批浅成低温热液型矿床以来，浅成低温热液矿床业已成为贵金属矿床和Cu、Pb、Zn等有色金属矿床的重要工业类型。

According to the variation in the components of intermediateacid igneous rocks coming from the lower crust, it is possible to restrain the depth of the source area and the minimum thickness of the crust, and thus to provide important information for the study of the deep process of the continental intraplate mineralizationGlobally, many world level porphyry copper deposits and metallogenic systems formed by hypabyssal hot liquid have their close relationship with the synchronous adakite in spacetime and genesis; domestically, the adakitelike rocks have been identified to be related to the metallogenesis in the main metallogenic areas in ChinaThe recognition of adakitelike rocks having no relationship with the process of subduction makes it possible to construct a metallogenic model of continental intraplate porphyry metal deposits by combining other geological evidences, and this model is totally different from the metallogenic model of porphyry copper deposits with Bsubduction setting constructed by Sillitoe (1972)The existence of adakitelike rocks may be the necessary condition but not the sufficient one for forming the largescale porphyry deposits and the hypabyssal hotliquid deposits, whose metallogenic elements mainly came from the mantleThe metallogenic potential of adakitelike rocks is achieved by the entering of the mantle material, and the metallogenic specialization of adakitelike rocks is decided by the distribution characteristics of the metallogenic elements in the upper mantleAn important reason for the adakitelike magma related to subduction being advantageous to mineralization is that there were abundant high pressure and high temperature liquid coming from the subducted platepieces and the magma of high fO2 coming from the melting of subducted platepiecesHowever, for those adakitelike rocks, whose occurrence has continental plate background but does not relate to the subduction, their metallogenic mechanism is not clear yetBased on the concept of modern mineral exploration and combined with the analysis of integrated geological information, we may better realize the practical prospecting significance of the adakitelike rocks

根据起源于下地壳的中酸性岩浆岩的成分变化，可以约束其源区深度以及地壳最小厚度，为大陆板内成矿作用的深部过程研究提供重要信息。全球范围内，许多世界级斑岩铜矿和浅成热液矿化系统与同期的埃达克质岩存在密切的时空与成因联系，在国内主要成矿区带也识别出与金属成矿作用有关的埃达克岩。与俯冲过程无关的埃达克质岩的识别，使我们有可能结合其他地质证据构建完全不同于Sillitoe(1972)B型俯冲环境的斑岩铜矿成矿模式的大陆板内斑岩型金属矿床成矿模式。对于规模巨大、矿质主要源自地幔的热液矿床的形成，埃达克岩可能是必要条件，但不是充分条件。埃达克岩的成矿潜力通过地幔物质加入而获取，埃达克岩的成矿专属性由上地幔成矿元素分布特征决定。与俯冲有关的埃达克质岩浆之所以有利于成矿，重要的原因是存在大量来自俯冲板片的高压、高温流体以及俯冲板片熔融形成高氧逸度(fO2)的熔体，但产出在大陆板内背景、与俯冲无关的埃达克岩的成矿机制还不清楚。根据现代资源勘查理念，结合综合地质信息分析，埃达克质岩具有实际找矿意义。

The eruptive pattern of the Chifeng phase is: Plinian column (the Chifeng pumice fall deposits)→pyroclastic flow (the Changbai pyroclastic flow deposits)-lahar mainly triggerd by pyroclastic flow. The eruptive pattern of the Yuanchi phase is from Plinian column (the Yuanchi pumice and ash fall deposits)→pyroclastic flow (the Bingchang pyroclastic flow deposits).

赤峰期喷发模式为：普林尼式喷发柱－火山碎屑流－火山泥流，主要由火山碎屑流诱发火山泥流；园池期火山喷发模式为：普林尼式喷发柱－火山碎屑流。

Although it has great evolvement of deposits-finding work of Yunnan province which is nearby, but the deposits-finding work of Rexiang-Rirongcuo area of multi-metal deposits is still in the underway extent .Dose the porphyritic belt of copper deposits of Xuejiping-Pulang stretched to the north?

固然，邻区云南省的找矿勘查工作已取得突破，但热香—日绒措地区的多金属矿床的找矿勘查工作尚在起步阶段，雪鸡坪—普朗斑岩铜矿带是否北延？

There are three genetic types of mineral deposits in the Beiya ore district:① Cu-Au polymetallic deposits related to alkaline porphyries, comprising porphyritic Cu-Au deposits and polymetallic skarn deposits related to quartz-albite porphyry and quartz-K-feldspar porphyry;② Fe-Au deposits related to gabbro or basalt magma, consisting of magmatic Fe-Au deposits and sedimentary polymetallic deposits formed in caves and lakes; and ③ palaeo-placers formed at the weathering surface, in lakes and in karsts.

北衙金矿有3种成因不同的矿床：①与碱性斑岩有关的铜金多金属矿，包括与石英钠长斑岩和石英正长斑岩有关的斑岩型铜金矿床和矽卡岩型多金属矿床；②与辉长－玄武岩浆有关的铁金矿床，包括熔浆型铁金矿床和喷流沉积型多金属矿床，后者又有洞穴和湖相沉积环境之分；及③古砂矿，有古风化壳型砂矿、河湖相古砂矿和洞穴沉积古砂矿。

Thirdly, it analyzes and studies in detail Surpac mechanism and the relevant concepts on constructing the model of mineral deposits and mining engineering systems according to the modeling procedure and the actual conditions of Jinchuan"s mines. Based on these:Lit points out some differences between the western countries and China in the practice of the geological data record, explores the inputting data on computers performed by more people at the same time and the method to improve constructing the data-base and finished the data-base of Jinchuan mineral deposits;2.It puts forward the steps and flow chart to construct the solid model and brings forward the scheme of "first individual then whole to set up Jinchuan mineral deposits geological model, summarizes some experiences for constructing the complicated geological ore body of the high accuracy: add control lines, add auxiliary demarcation lines +control lines, the operation of intersection, cross and incorporation between solid bodies and plane and section combination. The above-mentioned methods applied to construct the mineral deposits solid models of four mine areas in Jinchuan; 3.lt studies and presents the detailed flow chart of constructing block and grade model, analyses the workable scheme in setting up the block and grade model of main ore body for Jinchuan mineral deposits and also sets it up.

接着，按建模流程并结合公司矿山实情，详细研究、分析了Surpac构造矿床模型和采矿工程系统模型的机理、有关概念，在此基础上：(1)指出了西方国家与我国在地质数据记录习惯方面存在的一些差异，探索出多人多机同时录入、提高建库效率的方法，建立了金川矿床地质数据库；(2)研究并提出了构造实体模型的步骤和流程图及&先分后整&建立金川矿床地质体实体模型方案，总结出建立高精度复杂地质体模型几点经验：添加控制线法、添加辅助分界线+控制线法、实体间的交、叉、并运算法及平剖面图联合法，建立了金川矿床四个矿区主矿体的实体模型；(3)研究并提出了建立块模型、品位模型详细流程图，分析了建立金川矿床主矿体块模型和品位模型的可行方案，建立了金川矿床主矿体的块模型和品位模型。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。