查询词典 dependence

In market aspect,MNEs have rigidity of market crowding out,can possess market rapidly and potentially,build the bulwark of market entering,while it also has absolute advantage of brands. At the same time,they also develop a pattern of value chain of vertical specialization,by which,Chinas enterprises may have a chance to get into MNEs global value chain and acquire market room. In industry aspect,while MNEs control the industry by stock property and the advantage of brands,they provide a chance of industrial transfer and industrial linkages. Chinas enterprises could strengthen industrial linkages and achieve industrial drive by technology innovation and agglomeration effect. In technology aspect,because of the nature of MNEs technology monopoly,Chinas enterprises must face the dilemma of technology dependence,technology unadaptability and technology trap. But MNEs may also transfer technology to Chinas enterprises by competition effect,demonstration effect and cooperation effect. Moreover,Chinas enterprises could make use of MNEs investment of "oligopolistic reaction"in China to accelerate technology transfer.

在市场层面，跨国公司对中国企业具有市场挤出的刚性，市场占有速度快、潜力大，构筑市场进入壁垒，具有绝对品牌优势，但也在中国形成垂直专业化分工的价值链模式，中国企业获得链入跨国公司全球价值链，获取自身市场空间的机会；在产业层面，跨国公司借助股权安排和品牌优势实施产业控制，但也提供了产业梯度转移和产业关联的契机，中国企业可以通过技术创新和聚集效应，增强产业关联，实现产业带动；在技术层面，跨国公司出于技术垄断本性，使中国企业面临技术依赖、技术非适应性甚至技术陷阱的困境，但也通过竞争效应、示范效应、合作效应对中国企业进行技术转移，中国企业还可以利用跨国公司在华&寡占反应&投资，加速技术转移。

But there are some phenomena including the dependence and unaffecting of independent director during the operation of the independent director system.

本文深入分析了独立董事制度运行过程中存在的问题，并找到问题的根源所在。

The unbinding rate constants showed mild monotonic voltage dependence over the test voltages.

解离速率常数在测试的电位范围内则呈现单纯线性的轻微电位依赖性。

RBDDIE converts the undecidable problems in dependence test to simple questions and queries the user to integrate user knowledge into parallelizing.

RBDDIE能够将自动数据相关性分析所得的不确定结果转化成一些简单的问题并提交给用户，从而使用户与并行化工具紧密合作，改进数据相关性分析的结果，进而提高并行化系统的能力。

Through non-linear finite analysis , the dependence of fatigue life of solder joint on thermomechanical properties of underfill was calculated.

通过非线性有限元分析，计算出焊点疲劳寿命对下部填充料基本热力学性质的依赖关系。

In this dissertation,Co-Cr2O3 and Fe-Cr2O3 granular films with superiorproperties have been successfully fabricated by RF co-sputtering technique underroom and 77K substrate temperatures for the first time.The microstructure,electrical transport and magnetic properties as well as their relation to TMR effectare systematically investigated by various techniques such as X-Ray diffraction,transmission electron microscopy,electrical diffraction,X-Rayphotoelectron spectroscopyand VSM,etc.,the change of electrical transportand magnetic properties in these films with their microstructure is also shown.Someinteresting and valuable results have been obtained after the theoretical fitting ofexperimental data with the existed theory.The temperature dependence of TMReffects in these films and the way to get larger TMR effect is also studied.Our mainprincipal results obtained are as follows:(1)Microstructure and Magnetism

在本论文中，我们采用射频共溅射方法，在室温及77K的衬底温度下首次成功地制备了性能优异的Co-Cr2O3及Fe-Cr2O3系列颗粒薄膜，并利用X-Ray衍射、透射电镜、电子衍射、X-Ray光电子谱及宏观电性及磁性测量等手段详细地研究了Co-Cr2O3颗粒膜的微结构、电性、磁性及它们与TMR效应之间的关系，系统地研究了薄膜的电性和磁性随薄膜微结构的变化，通过实验数据点的理论拟合，得出了一些有价值的物理信息，探讨了磁电阻效应的温度依赖性及获得较大TMR效应的途径，主要内容可概括如下

We can also find unexecutable paths of the sequential program. When we find them we will stop the analysis. We enhance the capability of the traditional methods of detecting data dependence.

数据相关性的静态测试中，我们首先生成程序的流程图，在遍历流程图的同时生成这个程序的扩展有限状态机，然后调用路径分析工具对EFSM的路径进行分析。

It is found that, during the process of translocation, the size of knots is fluctuated until the knot is unknotted, and the knot size dependence of the translocation time is directly observed.

模拟发现：在拉动打结高分子链的过程中，结的大小呈涨落变化直至最后散结。

In this paper, the implementing status of township government's performance evaluating institution will be firstly introduced to find out the problems, including deficiency of public service targets setting, unperfectedness of monitoring system, unscientific using of evaluating mode, etc. Then the root of problem will be analyzed from five aspects: administering ideas, functions positioning, internal promoting, path dependence and technical barriers.

以常州新北区对所辖乡镇政府绩效考核为例，介绍乡镇政府绩效考核的实施现状，发现乡镇政府绩效考核存在公共服务考核指标设置薄弱、监督机制不健全及评估方法缺乏科学性等问题，并从服务型乡镇政府的管理理念、职能定位、内在动力、路径依赖和技术障碍五个方面剖析了问题根源，最后依据服务型乡镇政府职能特点，提出完善服务型乡镇政府绩效考核制度的基本思路。

It is found that the GRAPES model is able to reproduce the observed atmospheric kinetic energy spectrum, including the transition to k-5/3 dependence in the small-meso scale. Meanwhile, there exists a maximum effective time-step, when the time-step is smaller/larger than the maximum effective time-step, the simulated kinetic energy spectrum gradually decays/unphysically grows as the time-step increases.

文中使用基于半隐式半拉格朗日动力框架的全球/区域一体化模式GRAPES进行数值模拟试验，然后计算GRAPES模式的动能谱并与实际观测得到的大气动能谱比较，得到GRAPES模式能够很好地复制出实际大气动能谱的分布特征，包括从大尺度区域的E∝k-3关系向中尺度的E∝k-5/3关系的过渡特征。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。