查询词典 delay modulation

Also, by using a novel offset architecture, as opposed to completely overlapped architecture, for the differential transmission pair, a 33% reduction of thickness is achieved in the design of a miniaturized common-mode filter with multi-layer LTCC technology. In view of increasing need of high-speed clock and data circuits to control their skew problems, a design of LTCC delay line is then conducted. To improve the waveform distortion associated with the microstrip/stripline-type meander delay line, a miniaturized high-frequency 3-D delay line with grounded guard traces is introduced. By means of 3-D structure, the 233 ps delay time, which requires extra board space amounting to a factor of 2.34 by stripline type meander delay line, can be shrunk into an EIA 1206 form factor.

为因应高速时脉及高速线路的不断发展，用於控制讯号、时脉同步的延迟线路需求日益增加，接著讨论的题目便是应用低温共烧陶瓷制程技术设计多层的延迟线路元件，为了改善在微带线/带线型折线式延迟线路波形失真的问题，论文中提出以接地的防护线来设计小型化的三维多层延迟线路元件，比较应用带线型折线式延迟线路和应用三维架构设计的延迟线路元件，同样提供233 ps的延迟时间，多层架构设计之延迟线路可缩小至EIA 1206 的尺寸，省下2.34倍的电路板面积。

The results show the temporal pulse shape modulation is affected by the broadening factor and the delay time, as spectrum modulation is only affected by the delay time, and the intensity factor changes similarly with the cosine function of the phase factor.

研究结果表明，时间调制与基元脉冲的展宽量及相邻脉冲之间的延迟时间有关，光谱调制只与相邻脉冲之间的延迟时间有关，而强度的演化则与相位因子的余弦函数演化具有一定的相似性。

Algorithm application of neural networks.Ⅲ Implementation of neuro-computers. The main contribution of the dissertation can be summarized as follows: 1 Hopf bifurcation of three kind of neural networks are discussed in detail, including type of discrete time delay, type of time delay with weak kernel and strong kernel as well as the proof of existence of bifurcation. Other problems such as asymptotic stability of bifurcation periodic solution, algorithm of determining the bifurcation direction, asymptotic stability and style of periodic solution are also studied. The average time delay is chosen as the bifurcation parameter, phenomena pertinent to system states of the continuous time delay network with strong kernel evolving from stable to oscillating, then back to stable again are observed.

论文的主要创新之处可以归纳如下： 1）针对目前国内外对神经网络的分岔研究较少的情况，论文中详细讨论了带离散时延神经网络、带弱核的连续时延神经网络、带连续分布时延且具有强核的神经网络的Hopf分岔现象，从理论上证明了Hopf分岔的存在性，并研究了分岔周期解的渐近稳定性，得到了确定周期解的渐近稳定性、分岔方向、周期解的渐近形式的算法；用平均时延作为分岔参数，发现带强核的连续时延神经网络中存在着系统的状态由稳定变化到振荡现象，当继续增加平均时延参数时，又从振荡变为稳定这一特殊的动力学现象。

The results show that the system can keep certain smoothness with short delay, but the control precision can decline with the accretion of time delay, long random delay will not only reduce system expeditiousness, but also the smoothness and control precision at the same time. If the random delay is long enough, it can destroy the stability of networked control systems.

研究结果表明：系统在较小的延时下仍能保持一定的稳定，随着延时的增大，系统的控制精度有所降低；而较大的随机延时不但降低系统的总体快速性，同时，使系统的稳定性和控制精度明显降低，而当随机延时大到一定程度时，系统的稳定性难以保证。

Chapter 3 emphasizes on the case that the considered systems contain not only impulse but also time delay. We mainly investigate impulsive parabolic systems with time delay and neutral impulsive parabolic systems. Section 3.1 discusses the oscillation of impulsive parabolic systems with time delay under Robin boundary condition and obtains some useful criteria via first order impulsive differential inequalities with time delay. Section 3.2 studies the oscillation of neutral impulsive parabolic systems under Neumann boundary condition and Robin boundary condition, respectively, and obtains some sufficient conditions for oscillation and strong oscillation via first order neutral impulsive differential inequalities.

第三章针对于"脉冲"与"时滞"共存的复杂情形，仍采用反证法讨论了含时滞的脉冲偏微分系统的振动理论，具体研究了脉冲时滞抛物系统和中立型脉冲时滞抛物系统。3.1节考虑了脉冲时滞抛物系统的振动理论，借助于一阶脉冲时滞微分不等式的解的性质，得到了满足Robin边界条件的脉冲时滞抛物系统的若干振动准则；3.2节考虑了中立型脉冲时滞抛物系统的振动理论，借助于一阶中立型脉冲时滞微分不等式的解的性质，分别给出了满足Neumann边界条件和Robin边界条件的中立型脉冲时滞抛物系统的若干振动和强振动准则。

Angular spectral is spectral value map formed by estimating semblable coefficients of fast and slow shear wave or the variation of amplitude ratio of fast and slow shear wave with times and angles at a specified space point based on semblable theory of fast and slow shear wave, the angle value of this space point at a given time can be got by picking the maximum of angular spectral; the study reveals that fast and slow shear wave with different polarization direction should be separated using different rotation formula, eight formulas of separating fast and slow shear wave using clockwise rotation and counterclockwise rotation have been derived, and gained energy assignment rule and phase coincidence rule, in real data estimation, the rotation formula used for separating fast and slow shear wave can be uniquely determined on the two discriminating rules. On the basis of semblable theory of fast and slow shear wave, the delay time corresponding to the maximum of semblable coefficients at a specified point in a given time window is the delay time of fast and slow shear wave, delay time section of fast and slow shear wave can be got by moving space point and smoothing time window. The vertical variation values of delay time of fast and slow shear wave reflect the effect degree of vertical fractured reservoir on fast and slow shear wave which is defined as anisotropic coefficient, and section map of anisotropic coefficient can be obtained.

角度谱就是利用快慢横波的相似性原理，在某一空间点求出快慢横波的相似系数或快慢横波的振幅比值随着时间和角度的变化而形成的谱值图，拾取其极大值就得到该空间点某一时间的角度值；在研究中发现分离不同偏振方向的快慢横波应该采用不同的旋转公式，推导出了利用顺时针旋转和逆时针旋转分离快慢横波的八个公式，并给出了能量分配准则和相位一致性准则两个判别准则，在实际计算中利用这两个判别准则能唯一地确定分离快慢横波的旋转公式；根据快慢横波的相似性原理，在某一给定点和给定时窗内最大相似系数对应的延迟时间就是快慢横波的延迟时间，随着空间点的移动和时窗的滑动就可以得到快慢横波延迟时间的剖面图；快慢横波延迟时间与慢横波传播时间的比值定义为裂缝密度，并求出了裂缝密度剖面图；快慢横波延迟时间纵向上的变化值的大小反映了纵向上裂隙层对快慢横波影响的大小，定义为各向异性系数，并求出了各向异性系数的剖面图。

A system for transmitting a signal via diversity antennas (60, 70; 150, 160, 170, 180; 190, 200) includes: at least one delay element (100) for generating at least one delayed replica of the signal subject to a given delay; the signal and the at least one delayed replica being adapted to be transmitted via the diversity antennas (60, 70; 150, 160, 170, 180; 190, 200), and a control unit (110) for the at least one delay element (100) for varying (110) the given delay (100), whereby the signal and the at least one delayed replica, transmitted via the diversity antennas (60, 70; 150, 160, 170, 180; 190, 200), give rise to alternate constructive and destructive combinations therebetween.

一种用于经由分集天线(60、70；150、160、170、180；190、200)传送信号的系统包括：用于生成受到给定延迟的信号的至少一个延迟复件的至少一个延迟部件(100)；该信号和该至少一个延迟复件适合于经由该分集天线(60、70；150、160、170、180；190、200)传送，以及用于至少一个延迟部件(100)改变(110)该给定延迟(100)的控制单元，由此该信号和该至少一个延迟复件经由分集天线(60、70；150、160、170、180；190、200)传送，导致在其间交替的建设性和破坏性组合。

We designed the multi-channel delay and pulse adjustment circuit based on CPLD providing a solution to fast gating timing and delay problems in large nuclear physic experiments. Its main function is accepting a negative NIM trigger input, and outputting a pulse with adjustable delay and width. Minimum step accuracy of the delay and the pulse adjustment is 10ns when the system frequency is 100MHz.

针对大型核物理实验中的符合测量、多路时间测量系统中的门控快定时信号等应用的需要，设计了一种多路延迟／脉宽调节电路，主要功能是对输入的多路快信号进行延迟和脉宽调节，支持NIM负信号输入和输出，在系统主时钟频率为100MHz的时候，延迟和脉宽调节的最小步进精度为10ns。

The effect of improving the delay precision of the delay device was researched mainly as follows: the prescription and the preparation of the delay composition, the filling mode of delay element, the ignition of nonel tube and so on.

本论文主要对延期药的选择和制备、延期体的装药方式、导爆管雷管的延期药点火等几个影响延期时间精度的关键问题进行了实验研究。

The two most common types of modulation used in radio are amplitude modulation and frequency modulation.

无线电所用最常见的两种调制方式是调幅和调频。

Putt your way through 36 fun-filled holes of minigolf on 3D designed courses with elevated greens, bunkers, bridges and water hazards, among other crazy obstacles.

您的推杆方式，通过36个有趣的填孔迷你的三维设计的课程，以提升绿党，掩体，桥梁和水的危害，除其他疯狂的障碍。

Some participles can be used either as attributes or as predicatives.

有些分词既可当定语用，也可当表语用。