查询词典 dehydration

A fully ethoxy-terminated polymethylsilsesquioxane has been prepared via a dehydration ethanolysis reaction between absolute ethanol and an ordered ladder-like HO-Me-T, which improved long-term storage stability of HO-Me-T. Meanwhile, EtO-Me-T can still participate in the cross-linking reaction with hydroxy-terminated PDMS in the presence of catalyst.

利用含端羟基的LPS与无水乙醇之间的催化脱水反应合成了一种乙氧基为末端基团的活性梯形聚甲基倍半硅氧烷，有效地改善该类聚合物的长期稳定性；同时，该乙氧基封端聚合物仍然具有活性，可以代替常用的正硅酸乙酯与羟基硅油进行交联反应。

When the amount of hydrochloric acid added in hydrolysis process of aluminum ethoxide was relatively high, the formed AlCl〓 could enhance the self-pulverization of fibrillar γ-AlOOH powders during its dehydration process and lead to the formation of amorphous ultrafine alumina powders with the particle size of 3～5nm, which could melt and become glass like at 500℃, and then become spherical by crystallization.

当盐酸与乙醇铝的摩尔比从0.0增加到0.04时，粉末成球温度从1200℃降到500℃；在高酸量时形成的AlCl〓，能促进γ—AlOOH脱水时的自粉碎效应，生成无定形的超细Al〓O〓粉末，粒径为3~5nm，在500℃经熔化形成玻璃态，再晶化成球，而在其它情况下，粉末靠收缩经表面扩散方式成球。

The positron lifetime spectra were measured for the dehydration by pumping vacuum or by heating for USY samples respectively. Comparing with NaY, the results show that it is necessary to use four components to characterize Y zeolite with faujasite structure, and it needs another, i. e. the fifth component, to show the micro-structure information of the secondary pore for the Y zeolite which include much secondary pore.

测量了USY真空脱水以及加热脱水过程的正电子寿命谱，并与NaY的测量结果相比，结果表明：对于具有八面沸石结构的Y沸石需要用四个寿命分量来表征，对于含有大量二次孔的Y沸石还需要用第五寿命分量来表征二次孔的微结构信息。

Before fissuration, osmotic adjustment occurred by the addition of solute to cells and decreasing the loss of water in the body, so that it could maintain normal turgor pressure during drought. After fissurate growth, turgor pressure was maintained by higher cell and tissue elasticity lower ε(superscript max and by osmotic adjustment for normal plant development in dry conditions and to avoid dehydration under water stress during the drought period, but it also became more sensitive to water stress. The ability to maintain turgor pressure varied from strong to weak during the period before, during and after fissuration. Fissurate growth decreased the ability of P. mongolica to maintain turgor pressure and led to changes in walls related to drought tolerance.

结果表明：1未劈裂绵刺主要通过增加细胞内溶质，减少细胞内的水分丧失来进行渗透调节，从而在干旱胁迫下能够维持正常的膨压。2己劈裂绵刺通过渗透调节和高的组织弹性两条途径来共同保持膨压，以抵抗不良的生存环境；同时对环境水分胁迫具有较高的敏感性。33种状态绵刺保持膨压的能力由强到弱依次为：未劈裂绵刺、正在劈裂绵刺、已劈裂绵刺。4劈裂的发生导致绵刺保持膨压能力的降低，同时耐旱方式和途径发生了变化。

The most common problem with gastroenteritis is dehydration.

最常见的问题与胃肠炎是脱水。

In children and the elderly, there is an increased risk of dehydration and shock resulting from gastroenteritis.

在儿童和老人，是有风险增加脱水及休克，造成肠胃炎。

(1)PAL is better entrapped by PAG with a T∶C ratio of 8∶30.(2)PAL immobilized by glutaric dialdehyde on Bio-Gel P-300 is better than by CDC.(3)The best one is the dehydration and redehydration method.(4)Immobilized and permeated PAL active yeast cells are resistant to trypsin digestion and retain its PAL activity.

(1)固定化酶活性采用T∶C比为8∶30明显高于8∶19；(2)以戊二醛将PAL固定于Bio-GelP300优于用DCD固定化的酶；(3)质脂体包被中以脱水再加水法对酶活性影响较少，脂类组成以磷脂酰胆碱：胆固醇：磷脂酰丝氨酸比值7∶2∶1最好；(4)固定化PAL活性酵母细胞能较好地抵抗人工肠液中胰蛋白酶的水解作用，亦能明显降低苯丙氨酸的浓度。

Almost no UHP metamorphic minerals survived; granoblastic texture occurs locally to result in a kind of metatexite migmatites due to dehydration melting without considerable escape of felsic melts from the host gneiss.

此外，在组II片麻岩中几乎没有发现特征的超高压变质矿物；尽管没有明显的深色体和浅色体，但在片麻岩内部发现了由细粒矿物组成的长英质细脉。

The studies on the compositions, origins and elastic properties of the southern Tibetan lower crust include the following 4 aspects: the petrological and geochemical festures and ages of granulitic facie rocks located in Higher Himalayas; dehydration melting experiments on the biotite-plagioclase gniess collected from Higher Himalayas at high temperature and high pressure to model the formation of the granulites; measurements of wave velocities of the lower crustal rock in situ; analysis of origin of intracrust low wave velocity layers beneath southern Tibet.

以西藏南部下地壳物质组成，成因及其弹性性质为研究目标进行了4个方面的相关研究：高喜马拉雅地区麻粒岩相岩石的岩石学，地球化学和年代学研究；麻粒岩相岩石成因的高温高压实验；原位条件下岩石的弹性波速测量；西藏高原壳内低速层的成因分析与模拟。

Heptanone was synthesized from n - butyl aldehyde and propanone via cross al-dol condensation, dehydration, catalyzed hydrogenation.

用氧化镁或氧化钙负载氢氧化钠固体碱作缩合催化剂，钯/炭作为加氢催化剂，由丁醛和丙酮经交叉酮醛缩合、脱水、催化加氢制得2-庚酮。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。