查询词典 deflation

Especially, since 1997, the central bank has adopted series of active monetary policy to control deflation, increase investment and consumption in order to make macro economy prosperous.

特别是自1997年以来，为了抑制通货紧缩、启动投资和消费，使宏观经济运行尽快进入景气状态，中央银行实施了积极的货币政策，如连续八次降低存款准备金率、灵活出台窗口指导政策、扩大再贴现和中央银行再贷款规模等。

September 15, Lehman Brothers filed for bankruptcy protection, sub-loan crisis of mutation into a financial tsunami, inflation may be reversed to deflation, the monetary policy shift, therefore, capital growth has become top priority.

9月15日，雷曼兄弟申请破产保护，次贷危机突变成金融海啸，通货膨胀可能逆转为通货紧缩，货币政策因此转向，保增长成为首要任务。

The orientation of Chinas policy of raising the efficiency of monetary policy and removing deflation is:(1) To reconstruct transmission channel of monetary policy;(2) To continue in carrying out positive monetary policy;(3) To well co-ordinate financial policy and monetary policy;(4) To carrv forward micro-mechanism reform safely.

6提高货币政策效率，走出通货紧缩困境的措施是：①输通货币政策传导渠道；②继续实行积极的货币政策：③财政政策与货币政策协调配合；④稳妥有序地推进微观机制改造。

Monetary policy target through using its economic data of different periods in the history, the paper further proves that Feds monetary policy target is effective in curbing inflation, avoiding deflation arising from monetary policy, and facilitating the economic growth.

最后，本文分析和论证美联储组织制度、监管体制和两级银行建制对中国人民银行组织制度改革以及中小金融机构管理建制的借鉴意义。

In Japan, following the collapse of the bubbles, the government reduces the rate forwardly, then the economy fall into the state of low inflation rate and low interest rate. Being afraid of inflation, the Bank of Japan is reluctant to further relax the monetary policy leading to the economy reviving very crisp. Under the external impact, the economy fall into the deflation, and the rate policy loses its effectiveness.

日本则是在泡沫经济崩溃后，政府为了促进经济增长，主动降低利率，进而使经济进入了低通胀低利率状态，但由于日本央行害怕通货膨胀，不愿意进一步放松货币政策，导致日本经济的复苏非常脆弱，在外部经济的冲击下，经济进入了通货紧缩状态，利率政策失效。

Without the imminent threat of deflation, policy makers may no longer feel the need to engage in currency intervention to weaken the CHF, thereby allowing the market to wholly dictate where USDCHF and EURCHF trade.

通货膨胀的威胁不再那么令人担忧，央行决策者可能认为没有必要采取外汇干预措施以此来削弱瑞士法郎，因此任由市场来操作美元兑瑞郎以及纽元兑瑞郎的走势。

Monetary easing--even unorthodox--is like pushing on a string when （1） the problems of the economy are of insolvency/credit rather than just illiquidity;（2） there is a global glut of capacity （housing, autos and consumer durables and massive excess capacity, because of years of overinvestment by China, Asia and other emerging markets）, while strapped firms and households don't react to lower interest rates, as it takes years to work out this glut;（3） deflation keeps real policy rates high and rising while nominal policy rates are close to zero; and （4） high yield spreads are still 2,000 basis points relative to safe Treasuries in spite of zero policy rates.

因为目前存在四方面问题：（1）金融层面的问题不仅是流动性不足，还在于资不抵债；（2）由于中国、亚洲及其他新兴市场持续多年的过剩投资，在住房、汽车、耐用消费品等领域形成了庞大的全球性产能过剩；（3）尽管名义政策利率已接近零点，但通缩却使得实际政策利率居高不下，甚至继续上升；（4）尽管政策利率接近零点，但高风险的高收益证券与安全的美国国债之间的利差仍高达2000个基点。

It is also time to stop the deflation.

现在也是停止通缩的时候了。

That is the kind of thing that leads to deflation

这就是有关通货紧缩的情况

As I have said for a long time, we will be talking about deflation this time next year.

我曾说过很长一段时间，明年的这个时候我们谈论的将是通货紧缩。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失