查询词典 deflation

The resistance of workers to having their wages cut in a deflation, a resistance that in the Great Depression of the 1930s produced a sharp rise in real incomes for many workers while others were on breadlines, is ascribed by Akerlof and Shiller to workers' sense of "fairness"--of their sense of entitlement to their existing wage--and to "money illusion," by which they mean the failure to distinguish between the amount of money one receives as a wage and the purchasing power of the wage.

工人们拒绝降薪。在大萧条时，这种拒绝，让许多工人的实际收入上升，而其他的人却挣扎在贫困线上。阿克洛夫和希勒，将这种现象，归结为工人的&公平感&（所谓公平感，即指主张其现有工资的权利感）和&货币幻觉&。他们用这两个词，来说明人们不能分辨&作为工资而得到的货币数量&和工资的购买力。

The resistance of workers to having theirwages cut in a deflation, a resistance that in the Great Depression of the1930s produced a sharp rise in real incomes for many workers while others wereon breadlines, is ascribed by Akerlof and Shiller to workers' sense of"fairness"--of their sense of entitlement to their existing wage--andto "money illusion," by which they mean the failure to distinguishbetween the amount of money one receives as a wage and thepurchasing power of the wage.

工人们拒绝降薪。在大萧条时，这种拒绝，让许多工人的实际收入上升，而其他的人却挣扎在贫困线上。阿克洛夫和希勒，将这种现象，归结为工人的&公平感&（所谓公平感，即指主张其现有工资的权利感）和&货币幻觉&。他们用这两个词，来说明人们不能分辨&作为工资而得到的货币数量&和工资的购买力。

But recovery and real growth also ended deflations in the US in 1920-21 when deflation reached 17 per cent and continued into the 1922 recovery.

但是，1920至1921年间，美国的通缩率一度达到了17%，直到1922年经济的实际增长带来的复苏才终止了通缩。

Are there good deflations, bad deflations, or is deflation just a red flag that should make us more cautious?

是否存在好的通货紧缩，坏的通货膨胀，或者，通货紧缩只是一面将使我们更为谨慎的红旗子而已？

In the long run, deflation is more harmful than inflation, for the former may cause economic collapse in extreme cases. A comparative study of the past deflations in the U.S.

从长期来看，通货紧缩的危害性比通货膨胀更为严重，通货紧缩最坏的情况将导致经济崩溃。

In thelong run, deflation is more harmful than inflation, for the former may cause economic collapse in extreme cases. A comparative study of the past deflations in the U.

从长期来看，通货紧缩的危害性比通货膨胀更为严重，通货紧缩最坏的情况将导致经济崩溃。

As for the collective action failure implicit in the Keynesian savings paradox and the Fisher debt deflation mechanism, governments solved it by dissaving and debt accumulation by the public sector.

就导致凯恩斯储蓄悖论和费雪债务型通缩的集体非理性而言，解决之道是政府的负储蓄以及公共部门的债务增加。

Therefore, the housing price deflation situation is reversed, the F major key.

若房屋价格在未来数月上升，香港的通缩情？

There have been no noticeable adverse effects of the dollar's decline on the US economy: inflation is nowhere to be seen (and indeed deflation is the greater risk), interest rates are at fifty-year lows and the equity markets have recently surged.

而美元的贬值并不会对美国经济带来明显的消极影响：通货膨胀无处可见（而实际上，通货紧缩的风险更大），国内利率处于50年以来的最低水平，而股票市场最近急剧上扬。

In 1933, President Franklin D. Roosevelt increased the book value of gold to $35 an ounce from $20.67 to battle deflation.

为了解决通缩，美国总统罗斯福曾于1933年把黄金储备账面定价从每盎司20.67美元提高到35美元。

The objective is to subjugate and discourage the people, because that allows the elite to continue to rule unopposed.

其目的是压制和打击人民的积极性，因为这可以让实权派继续统治不会沦为反对派。

GOD,this is the second time you vanquished me!

天啊，这是第二次你打败了我！