查询词典 defect

Many researchers have devoted their work to the development of modal analysis extraction techniques in order to obtain more reliable identification of the modal parameters. There are many damping identification methods, but each one has different merit and defect. In order to find which one is the most reliable method with respect to certain characteristics, this thesis focus on how to identify structure's damping in time domain. The following works have been done in this thesis: 1. Investigate four modal analysis methods——the LSCE Method, the Ibrahim Time Domain Method, the Time Domain Collectivity Modal Parameter Method, the Rational Fraction Polynomial Method and improve on the ITD Method in arithmetic.

本文主要做了如下工作： 1、集中研究了四种常用的模态识别方法，即最小二乘复指数法、Ibrahim时域法、时域总体模态参数辨识法及有理分式多项式法，并对ITD法在算法上进行了一定的改进； 2、建立结构动力模型，利用这四种方法在具体条件下识别结构的阻尼，并绘制相应的图； 3、讨论不同的情况下，不同的识别方法对阻尼识别精确性的影响； 4、基于业已明确的阻尼识别的精确性，根据研究的需要，指出在实际的识别过程中，如何选择最佳的识别方法以及识别过程中需要注意的问题； 5、选择最为精确的阻尼识别方法，以导师李书进教授在日本京都大学防灾研究所强震反应实验室所做的一足尺木制结构房屋的动力测试实验为实测模型，识别其阻尼； 6、在本文的最后，尽作者所知，提出了一些需要改进的地方，并对未来的研究方向给出了作者的建议。

For the patients of defect or serious contusion of the distal finger after injury, the injured finger usually was decurtated at first as conducting debrideinent, then the wound was closed since the damage of the injured finger is so serious that there is no way to re-plan the finger.

手指外伤较为常见，对于损伤后手指远端缺失或严重挫裂伤的病人，由于患指损伤严重多无法行再植手术，而多采用清创时缩短伤指残端方法，直接缝合封闭创面。

These problems are derived from legislative defect and insufficiency of judicial resource;therefore the system of recognizance on bail should be reforme...

立法上的缺失以及司法资源的匮乏直接导致我国取保候审制度在司法实践中的种种弊病。

A recording medium stores information representing use or non-use of linear replacement defect management in which a defective area on the recording medium is replaced with the spare area, in order to record real time data.

记录介质存储表示使用或不使用线性替换缺陷管理的信息，其中记录介质上的缺陷区用备用区代替，以便记录实时数据。

The recording medium includes a spare area in which a replacement area, which is a substitute for a defective area of the recording medium, is formed, and a temporary defect management area in which temporary management information that specifies the defective area and the corresponding replacement area is recorded, wherein position information and state information regarding the defective area are recorded in the replacement area.

所述记录介质包括：备用区，在其中形成有作为所述记录介质的缺陷区的替代的替换区；和临时缺陷管理区，在其中记录有用于指定所述缺陷区和对应的替换区的临时管理信息，其中，关于所述缺陷区的位置信息和状态信息被记录在所述替换区中。

The president of husband of big bamboo pacify of clear and books company limited criterion recriminate: If blindly adherence the conventions that sells by the price, whole publication course of study is met only defect is gotten deeper.

昭和图书株式会社的大竹靖夫社长则反唇相讥：如果一味固守按定价销售的条条框框，整个出版业只会陷得更深。

To prepare studying hierarchical intelligent control system of material flows in mineral processing plant further, picturing, transition rulers, analytic methods, relevance matrix and dynamic equation, defect in applying of Petri network, fall short of orient object models applying are discussed after technology of formalization model built, non-formalization built and compound model. And Petri network system with time attribute is expanded opening network system with interface of input and output. The network system expanded with all attributes of basic Petri network model has hierarchy and recursiveness, can be analyzed with mathematical tools of network system and can deal with concurrent and asynchronously also.

为了对选矿厂生产物流递阶智能控制系统的进一步研究奠定基础，本文在讨论了形式化建模技术、非形式化建模技术和复合模型的基础上，研究和分析了Petri网的图形表示、变迁规则、分析方法、关联矩阵与动态方程、Petri网模型应用中的缺陷、面向对象模型应用中的不足，并把采用赋时的Petri网系统扩展成为对外界有输入和输出接口的开放网系统，扩展后的Petri网具有递阶性和递归性，同时保持基本Petri网的所有性质，使模型仍可采用网系统数学工具进行分析，并可处理生产物流系统中的并发性和异步性。

It is explained that foundation of taxation affairs accounting is integrant through defect of finance accounting influences in ratepaying and redressal between profit of accounting and gains of taxation affairs is excused.

在西方国家，会计学科的分支领域已形成财务会计、管理会计和税务会计三大分支。在我国，长期以来实行的是财务会计与税务会计合一的会计制度。

And according to china customs regulation, we have to reexport new goods within half of a year from returning of defect goods, because we'll pay large amount deposit(which is equal to the goods value) to promise we'll reexport them within half year in time, and if we don't reexport them, the customs won't pay our deposit back.

但即使这样，我们还是要遵守中国海关的规定，接受退货半年内必须重新出口，并支付一大笔相当于货值的抵押金（注：这里我耍了个小聪明，要付押金是事实，但不是相当于货值，而是相当于关税。

Science and its institution were not awareness of their own defect, lacking of reflexivity expressed in the public evidently.

理睬科学的观点。本文谈判剖析了他的可称为自察模型理论。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。