查询词典 decomposition

Using the characteristics of multi-resolution of wavelet packet we carry multi-scale decomposition on voice signal.

2为了模拟Mel倒谱滤波的过程，利用小波包多分解的特性，对语音信号进行多尺度的分解。

The seedlings of Catalpa ovata G had more effect than that of Gleditsia japonica Miq on the decomposition rate of pollutant at low pollution level.

在低污染水平，梓树苗木对污染物降解的贡献大于山皂荚苗木。

For example, compounds containing phosphorus are converted to acidic materials which catalyze the thermal decomposition of the polymer.

例如，含有磷的化合物可以转变成酸性物质，它会催化聚合物的热分解。

The main jobs of the paper are as follows, Multi-scale decomposition and reconstruction of wavelet transform is utilized to filter the noise of negative-pressure-wave, which is brought by leakage. With the capacity to detect the signal singularity quickly and accurately, wavelet transform was used to catch the break point of pressure signal. Accordingly, the work improved the location accuracy.

主要研究工作有：利用小波变换的多分辨率分解和重构技术，对采集到的管道泄漏产生的负压波信号进行消噪处理，并对几个影响消噪质量的关键因素及其选取方法进行了分析；再利用小波变换技术对信号奇异点的快速、准确的识别能力，对经消噪后的负压波信号进行奇异点捕捉，从而实现更精确的单条燃气管道泄漏定位。

This paper combines with pipeline delivery of our countrys actual conditions and other methods of detection and location. To the leakage characteristic of the fault to the long-distance natural gas pipeline, a method is raised, which is on the basis of wavelet and negative-pressure-wave to detect the leakage and locate. Jobs in this paper are as follows:Multi-resolution decomposition and reconstruction of wavelet transform is utilized to filter the noises, which the leakage brings the noises of negative-pressure-wave. The research is worked in the wavelet and wavelet packet filter. The wavelet transform have a fast and accurate recognition capability to signal singularity. This paper chooses wavelet technology to catch the break point of pressure signal.

本文结合我国管道输送的实际情况和目前现有的各种泄漏检测与定位方法，针对天然气长输管线泄漏故障的特点，提出了基于小波分析和负压波相结合的方法检测泄漏并定位，其中主要进行了以下几个方面的工作：利用小波变换的多分辨率分解和重构技术，对采集到的管道发生泄漏时产生的负压波信号进行降噪处理，并对小波及小波包优化的降噪效果进行对比性研究；利用小波变换技术对信号奇异点的快速、准确的识别能力，捕捉负压波信号的突变点，从而判断是否有泄漏发生。

Because the temperature along the pipeline is not a constant, it changes the velocity of the negative-pressure-wave; the Romberg algorithm of numeric integral and the searching for algorithm are emloyed to locate the leakage.Multi-scale decomposition and reconstruction of wavelet transform is applied to filter the noise of negative-pressure-wave, which was brought by leakage. With the capacity to detect the signal singularity fast and accurately, wavelet transform was used to catch the break point of pressure signal. The work improved the accuracy of Δt in location formula, and the location accuracy is improved.

利用小波变换的多分辨分析和重构技术，对采集到的管道发生泄漏时产生的负压波信号进行了消噪处理；并利用小波变换技术对信号奇异点快速、准确的识别能力，对经过消噪处理后的负压波信号进行了奇异点捕捉，准确确定了定位公式中上、下游站点采集到的负压波奇异点的时间差△t，从而提高了定位的精度。

At the same time, combining with the actual condition of delivery pipeline of our country and some prevalent leak detection and location methods, this paper raised a method, which is based on wavelet analysis and negative- pressure-wave to detect and locate the leakage. Jobs in the paper are as follows:As affected by gas density, pressure, specific heat and pipe material, the velocity of negative-pressure-wave improved depending on the energy conservation. At one time, taking the affection of velocity of gas flow, the location formula was modified in some degree.When locating the leaks with location formula, the iterative approach algorithm was adopted as a new method to increase the location accuracy level of system.Multi-scale decomposition and reconstruction of wavelet transform is utilized to filter the noise of negative-pressure-wave, which was brought by leakage. With the capacity to detect the signal singularity fast and accurately, wavelet transform was used to catch the break point of pressure signal. The work improved the accuracy of At in location formula, accordingly improved the location accuracy.Wavelet is a suitable tool for signal analysis. The distinct character is that the mother-wavelet is of optional. That means choosing different mother-wavelet will get different analysis result. So we studied how to choose mother-wavelet and its scale for signal singularity detection. The method is to choose a wavelet by regularities of the wavelet and the signal.Finally, a plan, which bases on SCADA system for inspection and detection of natural gas leakage, is proposed in the article.

其中，主要进行了以下几方面的工作：针对泄漏产生的负压波在管道中的传播速度受媒介的密度、压力、比热及材质等因素的影响，而非声波在空气中传播的速度，本文利用能量守恒原理，对其进行了修正；考虑到管内气体流速对压力波速的影响，对原始的负压波定位公式进行了一定程度的改进，并在利用定位公式进行泄漏点定位时采用逐步迭代逼近算法，提高了系统的定位精度；利用小波变换的多分辨率分解和重构技术，对采集到的管道发生泄漏时产生的负压波信号进行了降噪处理；并利用小波变换技术对信号奇异点的快速、准确的识别能力，对经上述消噪后的负压波信号进行了奇异点捕捉，精确捕捉的结果提高了定位公式中上下游站点采集到的负压波奇异点的时间差△t的精度，从而进一步提高了定位的精度；考虑到小波变换是一种基波可变的信号分析工具，也就是说，不同的小波基波对信号分析的结果将有很大差别，这势必影响最终的处理结果，因此，我们又对比分析了本课题中小波基及尺度的选择问题，依据规则性系数相似性原理对母小波的选择进行了探索性研究；最后，还提出了基于SCADA的泄漏检测与定位系统的软件开发构想及系统的嵌入方案。

We show that such decomposition gives the same solution with the original problem, and discuss well-posedness of the Cauchy problem based on the stratification theory.

首先证明了这样的分解与原问题同解，然后用分层方法讨论相应Cauchy问题的适定性，从而得到了原混合问题的适定的充要条件。

The Cloudy Way Composed by Liu Jiachang The graceful violin comes in with the decomposition and sliding of celesta, and gradually romances such a scene that the sky is bejeweled with twinkling stars, and a beautiful young girl is praying to the sky silently,"I will float out the cloud river with the breeze and will be brave enough to walk out from the emptiness and loneliness".

大乐队以丰富的音色奏出副歌，将一腔对爱情的渴望与追求之情，淋漓尽致的呈现出来，即便是浩瀚无垠的云河也不能承载…… 2。

The technology and mechanism of solution chemistry of preparation of strontium carbonate by double decomposition from celestite concentrate were investigated.

研究了天青石精矿复分解法制备碳酸锶的工艺及溶液化学作用机理。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！