查询词典 decohesion

The decohesion of the weak interface between particle and matrix may be considered as the origin of toughening.

认为颗粒与基体间弱界面的解聚是熔融石英颗粒复合材料韧化的原因。

Crack propagation leading to decohesion or delamination is one of the major failure.

但在生产与使用过程中膜基界面处容易产生裂纹，裂纹的扩展导致膜层的脱落是使膜层完全失效的主要形式之一。

In situ SEM observations have revealed that fatigue crack propagation is caused by the shear band decohesion around the crack tip and the formation and cracking of the shear band is mainly caused by the plasticity generated in the loading part of a load cycle.

论文摘要： In-Situ SEM的研究揭示了疲劳裂纹的扩展是由裂纹尖端附近的剪力区散屑和生成热引起的，而剪力区裂纹主要是在循环负载下受载部位产生塑性变形引起。

The results show that fatigue crack began to initiate at an interior inclusion at about 5%-10% of fatigue lifetime, and then many micro-cracks formed dispersively due to the decohesion of spherical carbide around the inclusion from the matrix, which will grow and coalesce each other with fatigue processing.

这种现象被认为是由于材料内部存在的非金属夹杂物引起的闭。目前的长寿命疲劳设计是以材料或结构在1护次应力循环的实验数据为基准的，而机器和结构承受1丁以上交变载荷的情况并不少见[3]。

In the frame scheme of the two-phase MPM,the modified strong decohesion model is coupled with the bifurcation analysis of the stress-strain field,whose stress state is updated with the corresponding return mapping algorithm developed here.

为了考虑饱和多孔介质中的流—固耦合特性，本章在破坏本构描述中引入了孔隙压强的影响，提出了改进的strong decohesion模型，并发展了相应的返回映射算法。

For the composites with a low content of TiC particle, the rupture manner was mainly the nucleation of cavity and following ductility splitting fracture. But for the composites with a high content of TiC particle, the cracking and decohesion of TiC particles were the main rupture mechanism. For the composite containing a middle TiC content, the rupture mechanism consisted of the above two styles, but the former was the dominating mechanism and the later was the subordinate mechanism.

对TiC体积分数较低的钢基复合材料，拉伸过程中TiC颗粒界面上的孔洞形核及随后塑性撕开机制是其断裂失效的主要机制；对TiC体积分数较高的钢基复合材料，拉伸过程中TiC颗粒的开裂及脱落是其断裂失效的主要机制：对TiC体积分数介于上述两者之间的钢基复合材料，拉伸过程中TiC颗粒界面上的孔洞形核及随后塑性撕开机制在其断裂失效过程中占主要地位，而TiC颗粒的开裂及脱落占次要地位。

To simulate the strain localization of saturated porous media,a modified strong decohesion model is developed in Chapter 7,in which the solid-fluid coupling in saturated porous media is considered with bringing the effect of pore pressure into the traction on the decohesion surface.

第七章，饱和多孔介质作为多相多孔材料，其应变局部化问题不仅与固体骨架变形有关，而且受到孔隙流体的影响。

A meso mechanical analysis has been conducted on a hot-rolling steel of 16MnR toinvestigate the effect of the elongated pre-damage voids on the subsequent damage evolution and fracture process under the maximum normal stresses with various directions. The analysis results show that, when the elongated voids due to the decohesion of the inclusions from base material are loaded subsequently, the local high stress and strain concentration around the voids and their interactions promote the growth of voids.

对热轧钢中的长条形初始损伤孔洞承受不同方向最大正应力时的后续损伤演化和断裂过程的细观有限元力学分析研究表明：热轧钢中的长条形夹杂物与基体剥离后形成的长条形孔洞在后续加载中，其周围产生的局部高应力应变集中及其相互作用，使孔洞长大。

The prior cycles with higher axial stress and larger strain range greatly restrains ratchetting strain of subsequent cycling with lower ones. Creep behavior plays an important role in the ratchetting strain and its influence on ratchetting behavior can not be neglected. Fracture morphology characteristics of two kinds of materials were investigated by scanning electron microscope. It shows that failure of material A is induced by cavitation and that of material B is induced by decohesion. For material A, with the decreasing strain amplitude the fracture surface shows more larger diameter globular particles under uniaxial loading and can be seen more obvious and deep crack under multiaxial loading. However for material B, with the decreasing strain amplitude fracture surface shows larger and larger scalelike shape and becomes more smooth under uniaxial loading, but fracture surface under multiaxial loading looks like more smooth than that of uniaxial loading, and shows gradually wave-like morphology.

通过扫描电子显微镜研究表明：材料A为空穴引起的失效，材料B为剥离导致疲劳破坏；随着载荷幅值的减小，材料A在单轴载荷下，断口表面浮出更多更大直径的球状颗粒，而多轴载荷下，可以看到很深的裂纹；随着载荷幅值的减小，材料B在单轴载荷下，断口表面鱼鳞片越来越大，表面越来越平整，而多轴载荷与单轴载荷相比，断口表面看上去更加平整，并且随着载荷幅值的减小，断口逐渐呈现波浪形貌；通过微观的傅立叶变换红外光谱分析，结果表明随着应变幅值的增加，无论载荷是单轴还是多轴状态下，橡胶材料吸光度比值随着幅值的增加而增加，这说明体系中的结晶含量也随之增加。

The results under the oil lubricate friction conditions were similar with those under the dry friction conditions. The wear mechanism of 3Cr13 matrix alloy was micro-cutting and distorting wear. For the composites with a low fraction of TiC particle, distorting wear dominated and cutting was partly operating. For the composites with a high fraction of TiC particle, stress fatigue wear and wear of hard phase decohesion has occurred, but the main wear mechanism was still distorting wear. When the wear experiments were performed under the oil lubricate friction conditions, the main wear mechanism has became to abrasive wear and fatigue wear for the composites with the low TiC fraction, and fatigue wear would be to dominate for the composites with the high TiC fraction. There were similar wear mechanisms in H13 and 1Cr18Ni9 matrix composites.

在干摩擦条件下，3Cr13基体合金的磨损机理为显微切削和变形磨损；低体积分数的复合材料磨损机制以变形磨损为主，兼有少量的切削磨损机制；高体积分数的复合材料磨损机制以变形磨损为主，兼有应力疲劳磨损和脆性相剥落磨损；在油润滑摩擦条件下，3Cr13基体合金的磨损以磨粒磨损为主；低体积分数的复合材料磨损为磨粒磨损和疲劳磨损；高体积分数的复合材料磨损以疲劳磨损为主。H13、1Cr18Ni9基体及其复合材料的磨损机制类似于3Cr13基体及其相同体积分数的复合材料。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。