查询词典 decision element

In the research area of administrative decision-making, most specialists always use technique measures from the angle of the objectivity and fairness in the process of decision, and negnect that the potential personality of decision makes\' effects in the process and results of administrative decision-making when they are motivated by the incitant.

在行政决策研究领域，专家学者多以技术为手段，从决策过程客观性、公正性角度来研究，忽视"人"作为决策主体本身潜在的消极人格在适当诱因刺激下对决策过程和结果的影响力。

As for the multiple objective decision making and analysis problem under risk is concerned, a practical decision analysis principle called Aspiration level principle is proposed, the concept system for solutions and the model system for determinitive equivalence are developed based on the classifications of decision objectives and constraints, which lay a necessary theoretical fundation of study on the multiple objective decision making and analysis problem under risk.

本文就风险型多目标决策分析问题，提出了一种适用的决策分析原则──希望水平原则，并基于决策目标和约束的分类，给出了解的概念体系及确定性等价模型体系，为进一步研究风险型多目标决策问题提供了必要的理论基础。

For the pitch misgrouping problem caused by no voicing decision in Meddis'pitch extracting method for concurrent speech signals, referring to voicing decision for single speech signal, basing on the analysis of the voicing charater of concurrent speech signals, we present a voicing decision method in pitch extracting for concurrent speech signals. Double periodic degree and frequencies group's distribution degree are introduced for voicing decision of concurrent speech signals.

针对Meddis的基于听觉心理生理的混叠语音基频提取算法中不分清浊音所导致的语音基频错判问题，借鉴了单语音清浊音判断的方法，基于对混叠语音的清浊性能的分析，提出了混叠语音基频提取中的清浊音判断算法，提出了判断混叠语音周期性的双周期度及判断频带组周期性的分布度两个指标，用于混叠语音基频提取中的清浊音判断。

A new multiple attribute decision making method was presented for ranking alternatives based on fuzzy preference relation about the alternatives provided by the decision maker. A linear goal programming model was constructed to determine the weight vector of attributes and to rank the alternatives. In this model,the ranking of alternatives incarnates an aggregation of the preference information about the alternatives and the decision matrix,and reflects the subjective preference of the decision...

针对多属性决策分析中决策者给出关于方案的Fuzzy偏好关系，提出了一种新的多属性决策方法·该方法是通过建立一个线性目标规划模型来确定属性的权重向量并相应地进行方案的排序，得到的方案排序结果体现了决策者给出的方案偏好信息与决策矩阵的集成，并最大程度地反映了决策者的偏好·最后给出了一个算例

Decision topics will include utility, loss, decision rules, risk, admissibility of decision rules, and decision theoretic aspects of sequential analysis.

决策包括效用，损失，决策法则，风险，决策法则的容许度，序贯分析的决策理论问题。

The basic principle and hierarchical frame of FSR decision-making solving for DN is proposed creatively based on reliable knowledge. The categoricalness and high efficiency of decision-making solution set for FSR are ensured. The principle layer controls and realizes the search range and realization mode. The hierarchy and subarea search is performed, whose optimal rule is considered at the same time in order to ensure the solving rapidity. The decision-making realization layer forms the operation sequence of switch based on the trunk network set algorithm. The categoricalness and high efficiency of decision-making solution set for FSR is ensured.

创造性的提出了基于可靠性知识的配电网故障恢复决策解集构造的基本原理和实现的层次结构：确保恢复处理决策解集构造的完备性与高效性；原则层控制实现解集的搜索范围及实现模式，按兼顾优化原则的分层、分区搜索并确保求解的快速性；决策实现层在实现模式和相应树干网集运算的基础上，形成恢复处理决策开关操作序列，确保决策开关操作序列形成的高效率。

The content of this thesis contains the overview of the waste incinerator site selection problems and multi-criteria decision making theory, the development of a flamework for multi-criteria siting selection process, the establishment of evaluation factors, the completement of an expert decision support system for a waste incinerator site selection model, and the empirical application of a real world waste incinerator site selection existing in Taichung City.Keywords : NIMBY Facility、 Expert Decision Support System、 Combinatorial Optimization Mathematical Programming Models、 Multi-criteria Decision Analysis、 Analytic Hierarchy?Process 、Multi - attribute Utility Function MAUF

先以区位可行性筛选方式进行分析，并结合数学规划模式与多属性效用评估方法进行垃圾焚化厂区位选择之多准则评估作业；（3）评估项目阶层架构之研拟，并由专家问卷获得评估因子权重值及评估指标操作定义，以进一步建构专家知识库；（4）建立一焚化厂区位选择专家决策支援系统，以辅助规划及决策人员进行垃圾焚化厂区位选择之方案评估作业；（5）最后针对台中市设置垃圾焚化厂设施的区位选择问题进行本专家决策支援系统之操作。

In this paper the influence of leader in dichotomous group decision making is discussed,and we conclude that the existence of leader cannot improve the decision profit when the optimal decision rule in independent group decision-making is applied.

本文研究了具有领导的二分群体决策中领导对决策收益的影响，得到的一个重要结论是：如果二分群体决策过程应用了独立投票过程下的最优规则，则领导对其他决策者施加影响不可能提高群体决策收益。

Using this method, when new rule being added, we need not use all un-reduced rules to simplify decision algorithm, only the rules which are rule complete with respect to an indiscernibility class are simplified; using this reduced decision algorithm in the Knowledge Represent System in which the decision algorithm is not complete, the decision with unknown correctness will not arise.

使用这种方法，当新规则加入时，不必将所有的规则都重新约简，只要约简相对于某一不可分辨类规则完备的规则；在不完备的知识表达系统中使用约简的规则，也不会出现误判的情况。

MOES partition orange' yield to seven subsystems, viz. breed' choice, to alter earth and build orchard, to breed seeding, planting and engrafting, field' manage, prevention and cure of the plant diseases and insect pests, to pick and store.Knowledge's denotation form, viz. knowledge of the description, data, rule, aggregation etc were adopted.Some expert' decision-making sustaining systems, for example, soil' information systems, hyper text database, photograph database, knowledge' rule-base etc are used as supple mentary means.The methods of "bring","decision-making tree" and "weighted illegible logic", to construct five decision-making modules, viz. the decision-making of breed, a period of seeding time, planting density, fertilizer and plant diseases and insect pests were also adopted.

MOES将柑桔生产分为品种选择、改土建园、繁育壮苗、定植与嫁接、田间管理、病虫害防治、采收与贮藏7个子系统，采用描述型知识、数据型知识、规则型知识、集合型知识等知识表示形式，配以土壤信息系统、超文本数据库、图片数据库、知识规则库等专家决策支持系统，采用&产生式&、&决策树&和&加权模糊逻辑&的方法构建了品种决策、播期决策、定植密度决策、肥料决策和病虫害诊断五个决策模块。

Objective:To explore the feasibility of laparoscopy in diagnosing and treating of abdominal diseases.

目的：探讨腹腔镜用以诊断腹部外科疾病及选择治疗方案的可行性。

The lifetime of nylon 1010 and nylon 1010/POSS composites decreased with increasing temperature.

热重-红外联用分析表明尼龙1010在氮气气氛下的降解产物主要为小分子的低聚物，POSS并不改变尼龙1010降解产物的组成。