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It directly decides the oil output of our country. In the process of oil exploration and exploitation, a great deal of data can be collected. These data form 3D data sets, for instance, density sets, hole degree, and flow sets of high-pressure shoot in one block. At present, the usual adopting method is to draw isoclines of data sets, and ask the career men to analyze and explain them.

在石油勘探、开发过程中，会采集到大量的数据，形成三维数据场，如某一区块的密度场、孔隙度场、高压射流的流场，目前使用这些数据时，通常采用的方法是画出数据场的等值线，然后由专业人员进行分析、解释。

In practical work, we can fit the empirical equation of regression according to least square method when we use the old data, and needs to make the Real-time treatment for new acquired data in the light of the equation, namely, we need combine new acquired data with the original data, then infer the new empirical equation of regression.

在实际工作中，当我们用旧数据根据最小二乘法拟合出经验回归方程后，常常获得一些新的数据，需要对新获得的数据进行实时处理，即要把它和原有数据结合在一起算出新的经验回归方程。

The data in data warehouses and data marts is usually updated frequently, and the data loads are typically very large.

数据仓库和数据集市中的数据通常会频繁更新，因此数据加载量通常会很大。

This paper collects the latest data in different fields of geological researches on mid-Asian area such as regional geology, Bouguer gravity, aeromagnetic, satellite magnetic, DEM, seismic tomography, modern earthquake, isotope age, deposit occurrence. In this paper, GIS, gravity and magnetic data processing software, and advanced image processing software are employed for the first time to analyze and process large amount of complex data, from which much helpful information were obtained. Such information offered reliable basic data for doing assessment and interpretation, therefore make possible to put forward, from geophysical point of view, a set of new views and methods in studying of tectonic of mid-Asian area.

本文收集了中亚地区区域地质、布格重力、航磁、卫星磁力、地震层析成像、现代地貌、现代地震、同位素、已有矿床分布等多源地学信息的最新成果，首次利用地理信息系统、重磁数据处理软件、先进的图像处理软件对中亚地区的多源数字化数据进行集成，透过纷繁复杂的现象，总结规律，从中提取了许多有用的信息，为判识和综合解译提供了可靠的基础资料，从地球物理角度提出了一套研究中亚地区大地构造的新思路、新方法。

This article expound data minings definition、character、function,and introduce tools of data mining,and discuss methods of data mining and relation between data mining and knowledge finding.

本文阐述了数据采掘的定义、特点、类型、功能、发现的知识类型及其发展趋势，介绍了数据采掘的工具，探讨了数据采掘的各种方法以及数据采掘与知识发现的关系等问题。

This article not to the data mining theory and the modeling method and so on make excessively many elaborations, also does not have the logarithm to make the meticulous discussion according to the warehouse construction aspect, but is puts with emphasis on in the data mining model choice and the design, in overseas had the research in the foundation, in the union corporate business analysis actual need, proposed the AVON company's customer value, the customer retention and the customer thin classify three data minings model; And executed has implemented the questionnaire survey and the method collection research data to various exclusive agencies customer which unified to member's telephone investigation, has carried on the confirmation and the appraisal in SQL Server 2,000 Analysis Service to the model.

本文没有对的数据挖掘理论及建模方法等作过多的阐述，也没有对数据仓库建设方面做过细的探讨，而是将重点放在数据挖掘模型的选择与设计上，在国外的已有研究的基础上，结合公司业务分析上的实际需要，提出了雅芳公司的客户价值、客户保持和客户细分等三个数据挖掘模型；并施行了对各专卖店的顾客实行问卷调查和对会员的电话调查相结合的方法收集研究数据，在 SQL Server 2000 Analysis Service中对模型进行了验证与评价。

It consists of same three sets of acquisitive circuits,which construct O-shaped structure to sample the signals without drop .And it adopts threshold judging method to determine the valid data in the process of the acquisition,abandons vast of the redundant useless data at the same time,it only sends the useful data to the host computer by the way of DMA,so it is easy to processing the data.The design is concise and reliable.

但这本身也是一对矛盾，因为随着采集速度的提高，单位时间内采集的信号数据也就越多，而一般的采集卡在采集一定数量的数据后，总的需要一定的时间向主机内存传送数据，而在这段时间内是不能采集数据的，作为随机信号，如果在此时间内到来，则会造成信号的丢失。

Abstracts: To sample high speed random signals without drop, a design of O-shaped high speed random signals acquisition card based on the CPLD and its realization are presented. It consists of same three sets of acquisitive circuits, which construct O-shaped structure to sample the signals without drop .And it adopts threshold judging method to determine the valid data in the process of the acquisition, abandons vast of the redundant useless data at the same time, it only sends the useful data to the host computer by the way of DMA, so it is easy to processing the data. The design is concise and reliable. The sketch map of the logic circuit and the explanation of the main parts are presented. This design has been applied in the engineering project of sampling α nuclide.

为了对随机到来的信号进行不丢失的高速采集，提出了一种基于CPLD的随机信号环形高速采集卡的设计与实现；通过采用三套采集电路形成一个环形结构，可以对随机到来的信号进行不遗漏的高速采集，而且在采集过程中利用阈值的方法鉴别出有用信号，并舍弃了大量的冗余无用数据，从而只将有用数据以DMA的方式传于主机，便于进行信号的处理；电路设计简洁可靠，并给出了主要的逻辑电路示意图与主要部件说明；该系统已经应用在采集α核素的工程实践中。

Adopt the data storehouse technology , can fully utilize already some enterprise inside great capacity for liquor data resource, excavates out valuable knowledge and regulation out of , makes enterprise be able to know the value to their data better, and supports enterprise to make policy, the objective data full and accurate is experienced the marketplace competition improving enterprise combining with getting up having effect with decision-maker selfs valuable experience.

采用数据仓库技术，可以充分利用企业内部已有的海量数据资源，从中挖掘出有价值的知识和规则，使企业能够更好地认识到他们的数据的价值，并且支持企业决策，将客观详实的数据经验与决策者自身的宝贵经验有效的结合起来，提高企业的市场竞争力。

According to wideband mission data protocol, the paper finishs such work as identifying synchronization codes、inverting pseudo randomizer、 unwrapping data packages. Then, According to ETM+mission data formats, imaging data and parameters used in calibration are extracted, and inputed into files.

根据其宽波段任务数据协议和ETM+任务数据格式，论文工作完成了数据的解同步、解扰、解包等步骤，并提取得到图像数据和用于辐射及几何校正的参数，最终输入到相应文件中，生成零级产品。

Vishnu entered a dark fourth dimensional dream that did not support his field or continued life.

毗瑟挐进入了一个第四密度的黑暗梦想，那里并不支持他的能量场或继续生命。

Leaders and decision-making persons use it to collect the data, including the information of unit work, handing in fee, oweing fee, prepaying fee,changing and afterpaying and account transfering of joining-insurance employee, and account paying of all kinds of insurances from hospitalization insurance institutions.The collected data is picked up, organized, switched and showed to user.

该子系统主要面向各级领导、决策分析人员；从各个医疗保险经办机构和定点医疗机构采集数据，包括在各个医疗保险经办机构处理的单位办公信息，单位缴费、欠费、预缴费信息，参保职工变更信息，参保职工增减变动信息，参保职工补缴信息，参保职工帐户划拨信息：包括各定点医疗机构处理的各险种帐户支出信息，各险种的统筹金支付信息等；将采集的数据提取，组织和转换，然后展示给用户。