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This paper summarizes the background and advantage of data mining, as well as the significance of data mining in the scientific research management of colleges and universities firstly, and then discusses the theory of data mining, association rules and the ideas of main algorithm, analyzes the classic Apriori algorithm and its existing problems as well as the basic solutions. After that, this paper proposes Multi-Dimensional Apriori algorithm which is designed specially for the mining of this paper; Then describes the structure of scientific research data mining system, defines subject-oriented mining tasks, including: mining the data about research projects, mining the data about papers, mining the data about academic writings. The association mining process is implemented by programing, a number of stimulating association rules are found, interpreted and analyzed.

本文首先综述了数据挖掘的研究背景、意义以及数据挖掘技术在高校科研管理中的应用现状和意义，然后在对数据挖掘相关理论、关联规则思想及主要算法进行讨论，分析经典Apriori算法及其存在的问题、基本解决方案后，提出了适合本文挖掘的多维Apriori算法的设计方案，并应用于本文挖掘中；接着论文介绍了科研数据的关联挖掘系统的结构，确定了面向主题的挖掘任务，包括：科研项目信息的挖掘、论文信息的挖掘、学术专著信息的挖掘等；设计了关联规则的实施过程，并通过程序编码得以实现，获得了多条有启发性的关联规则，并对其进行了解释与分析。

In this paper, each of single data stream that is included in data streams has same attributes set as other,the unit of single data stream is tuple,and same attributes set is included in each of these tuples.Reservoir algorithm is used to sample from these single data stream respectively,then some multiple snapshot windows are constructed,the relationship between these single data stream and multiple snapshot windows is bijective mapping,the relationship between attributes that are included in tuple and snapshot windows that are included in relative multiple snapshot windows is bijective mapping,and the relationship between basic windows that belong to same snapshot window and the attribute values that come from different single data stream is bijective mapping as well,that is,these attribute values come from same attribute that is comprised by different single data stream.

针对以元组为单位流入的具有相同属性集的多支单数据流组成的多数据流，提出了分别对每支单数据流进行蓄水池抽样，构造一一对应于各单数据流的若干个多快照窗口，即两者之间是双射关系，可以将多快照窗口串行置于主存中，将元组包含的属性与多快照窗口中的各个快照窗口一一对应，且使得同一快照窗口中的各基本窗口与取自其对应的单数据流的属性值样本一一对应，然后对这些相互独立的样本进行方差分析。

Based on the analysis of the current state of research on data deduplication technologies, this paper makes several conclusions as follows: a How to mine data characteristic information in data deduplication has not been completely solved, and how to use data characteristic information to effectively eliminate duplicate data also needs further study; b From the perspective of storage system design, it still needs further study how to introduce proper mechanisms to overcome the reliability limitations of data deduplication techniques and reduce the additional system overheads caused by data deduplication techniques.

通过对重复数据删除技术当前研究现状的分析，得出如下结论：a 重复数据删除中的数据特性挖掘问题还未得到完全解决，如何利用数据特征信息有效地消除重复数据还需要更深入的研究；b 从存储系统设计的角度，如何引入恰当的机制打破重复数据删除技术的可靠性局限并减少重复数据删除技术带来的额外系统开销也是一个需要深入研究的方面。

The part that has completed at present is as follows: The first day -- Flex foundation, inclusive content has: The data that Flex of understanding of space of work of Flex Builder Flex Builder of understanding of Flex, Flash, Flash Player, AIR overview compiles package to understand MXML component beforehand binds incident of calm processing user to understand incident object to use ActionScript to add incident dictograph to use HttpService to get data the following day -- package is developed, this part includes following video: The MXML component that shows in DataGrid the use of layout container founds data to be defined oneself realizes Value Object kind found found from definition incident define incident oneself kind define project apply colours to a drawing oneself implement the use that explores Flex Bulider is small doohickey the 3rd day -- work in coordination, include: Data test and verify uses long-range object to transmit data format to change data to accuse from list medium procrastinate put data to use E4X to filter XML deploy Flex and AIR application the 4th day -- add visual component, specific content is as follows: Executive navigation container embeds image embeds font founds the layout that is based on a tie to apply a style to combine Adobe CS3 to make package skin found view status animation for MXML component: Skin of component of implementation of behavior and encode of graph of scale of API of plot of union of specially good effect is patulous package the 5th day -- the exercise of behavior form a complete set of timer of Flash of understanding of advanced development skill and code of give typical examples can come the page of Flex In A Week of Adobe government downloads.

目前已经完成的部分如下：第一天——Flex基础，包括的内容有： Flex、Flash、Flash Player、AIR概述了解Flex Builder Flex Builder工作空间了解Flex预编译组件了解MXML 组件的数据绑定处理用户事件了解事件对象使用ActionScript添加事件侦听器使用HttpService获取数据第二天——组件开发，该部分包括如下视频：在DataGrid中显示数据布局容器的使用创建自定义的MXML组件实现Value Object类创建自定义事件创建自定义事件类自定义项目渲染器探索Flex Bulider的使用小窍门第三天——协同工作，包括：数据验证使用远程对象来传输数据格式化数据从列表控件中拖放数据使用E4X来过滤XML 部署Flex和AIR应用第四天——添加视觉组件，具体内容如下：执行导航容器嵌入图像嵌入字体创建基于约束的布局为MXML组件应用样式结合Adobe CS3制作组件皮肤创建视图状态动画：行为和特效结合绘图API绘制图形编码实现组件皮肤扩展组件第五天——高级开发技巧了解Flash定时器的行为配套练习及示例代码可至Adobe官方的Flex in a Week页面下载。

This paper disserts the represent form of space data model, and discusses three dimensional space data model based on the grid, and points out the integrated necessariness and integrated represent method about the grid-vector spatial data model, and provids a Euclidean distance converting model and algorithm with regard to change from vector data to grid data, as well as establishes the foundation for spatial data handing and spatial data mining.

文章论述了空间数据模型的表示形式，重点讨论了基于栅格的三维空间数据模型，指出了栅格矢量空间数据模型集成化的必要性以及集成化表示方法，给出了将矢量数据转换为栅格数据的欧氏距离变换与算法，为基于栅格空间数据的空间数据处理和空间数据挖掘奠定了基础。

With the guidance of object-oriented idea and the theory of flexible software, report is described as a three-layer model that consists of the origin-data layer, the data-processing layer and the format layer. The format of report is separated from its data, which makes the data variable, the format fictile and the processing of data modularized. The problem of fixed report template and data is solved. Users can adjust reports format and content easily at any moment. The data of report are dynamic and can be refreshed when needed.

它以面向对象的思想和柔性软件系统理论为指导将报表描述为包含原始数据层、数据处理层和格式层的三层结构模型，将报表数据与格式分离，使报表数据变量化、报表格式可塑化、数据处理模板化，从而解决了报表模板和数据固化的问题，使用户可以随时根据情况需要简捷方便的调整报表的格式和内容，并可以实现报表数据的动态赋值和自动刷新。

In order to be able to transmit a variable volume of data, particularly in a single coherent data block, between message transmission planes of telecommunications interfaces of a hybrid telecommunications system with minimal effort within the message transmission planes, if the variable data volume exceeds the maximum data volume which can be transmitted between the same message transmission planes of the telecommunications interfaces, then a data element specific to the transmission layer is used as a function of the varying data volume at least twice in succession for the transmission of the data volume in the data block.

要約 为在混合通信系统中能各自以最小的传输工作量在各通信传输层面中传输混合通信系统各通信接口的通信传输层面之间的一个变化的数据量，尤其当此变化的数据量超过在各通信接口的相同通信传输层面之间最大可传输的数据量时仍能在一个单一的互相关联的数据块中传输此变化的数据量，取决于此变化的数据量至少两次依次地对在数据块中的数据量的传输采用一种传输层面专门的信息元素。

An information recording disc having a burst cutting area (102) for recording control information for a reproducing apparatus by removing a reflective layer of the disc in a striped shape and a data recording area (104) for recording user data, wherein the burst cutting area (102) includes at least one BCA control information area and the BCA control information area comprises: an application identifier area (106) for identifying applications of control data; a data length area (108) for indicating data length of the control data; and an application specific data area (109) for recording the control data.

一种信息记录盘，具有突发分割区域（102），通过除去条带形的盘的反射层和数据记录区域（104），用于记录再现装置的控制信息，其中，突发分割区域（102）至少包括一个BCA控制信息区域，BCA控制信息区域包括：识别控制数据的应用程序的应用程序识别符区域（106）；指示控制数据的数据长度的数据长度区域（108）；记录控制数据的应用程序特殊数据区域（109）。

The digital signature is some data that attachment on data units, perhaps password transformation which does to the data unit, this kind of data or the transformation permission data unit receive with by confirmed the data unit the origin and the data unit integrity and the protection data, prevented is carried on by the human fabricates.

数字签名[5]是附加在数据单元上的一些数据，或是对数据单元所作的密码变换，这种数据或变换允许数据单元的接收者用以确认数据单元的来源和数据单元的完整性并保护数据，防止被人进行伪造。

Communication;Communication systems;Communication technology;Components;Data;Data description;Data management;Data processing;Data processing system;Data records;Data representation;Data transfer;Definition;Definitions;Earth's surface;Encoding;Geodesy;Geographic information;Geographical;Geography;Geology;Geomatics;Geotechnics;Information;Information exchange;Information processing;Information technology;Metadata;Metafile;Quality;Quality assurance;Schemes;Specification;Topology

中文标题地质信息。数据描述。元数据中文主题词大地测量学；数据描述；编码；数据；传播学；传播技术；数据管理；数据处理；数据表示；地理学；元部件；通信系统；元数据；数据记录；信息处理；数据传送；拓扑学；地质学；大地构造学；数据处理系统；图表；定义；规范；地质信息；地球表面；地质信息管理；元文件；信息交流；地质的；信息；信息技术

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。