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This paper summarizes the background and advantage of data mining, as well as the significance of data mining in the scientific research management of colleges and universities firstly, and then discusses the theory of data mining, association rules and the ideas of main algorithm, analyzes the classic Apriori algorithm and its existing problems as well as the basic solutions. After that, this paper proposes Multi-Dimensional Apriori algorithm which is designed specially for the mining of this paper; Then describes the structure of scientific research data mining system, defines subject-oriented mining tasks, including: mining the data about research projects, mining the data about papers, mining the data about academic writings. The association mining process is implemented by programing, a number of stimulating association rules are found, interpreted and analyzed.

本文首先综述了数据挖掘的研究背景、意义以及数据挖掘技术在高校科研管理中的应用现状和意义，然后在对数据挖掘相关理论、关联规则思想及主要算法进行讨论，分析经典Apriori算法及其存在的问题、基本解决方案后，提出了适合本文挖掘的多维Apriori算法的设计方案，并应用于本文挖掘中；接着论文介绍了科研数据的关联挖掘系统的结构，确定了面向主题的挖掘任务，包括：科研项目信息的挖掘、论文信息的挖掘、学术专著信息的挖掘等；设计了关联规则的实施过程，并通过程序编码得以实现，获得了多条有启发性的关联规则，并对其进行了解释与分析。

In this paper, each of single data stream that is included in data streams has same attributes set as other,the unit of single data stream is tuple,and same attributes set is included in each of these tuples.Reservoir algorithm is used to sample from these single data stream respectively,then some multiple snapshot windows are constructed,the relationship between these single data stream and multiple snapshot windows is bijective mapping,the relationship between attributes that are included in tuple and snapshot windows that are included in relative multiple snapshot windows is bijective mapping,and the relationship between basic windows that belong to same snapshot window and the attribute values that come from different single data stream is bijective mapping as well,that is,these attribute values come from same attribute that is comprised by different single data stream.

针对以元组为单位流入的具有相同属性集的多支单数据流组成的多数据流，提出了分别对每支单数据流进行蓄水池抽样，构造一一对应于各单数据流的若干个多快照窗口，即两者之间是双射关系，可以将多快照窗口串行置于主存中，将元组包含的属性与多快照窗口中的各个快照窗口一一对应，且使得同一快照窗口中的各基本窗口与取自其对应的单数据流的属性值样本一一对应，然后对这些相互独立的样本进行方差分析。

Based on the analysis of the current state of research on data deduplication technologies, this paper makes several conclusions as follows: a How to mine data characteristic information in data deduplication has not been completely solved, and how to use data characteristic information to effectively eliminate duplicate data also needs further study; b From the perspective of storage system design, it still needs further study how to introduce proper mechanisms to overcome the reliability limitations of data deduplication techniques and reduce the additional system overheads caused by data deduplication techniques.

通过对重复数据删除技术当前研究现状的分析，得出如下结论：a 重复数据删除中的数据特性挖掘问题还未得到完全解决，如何利用数据特征信息有效地消除重复数据还需要更深入的研究；b 从存储系统设计的角度，如何引入恰当的机制打破重复数据删除技术的可靠性局限并减少重复数据删除技术带来的额外系统开销也是一个需要深入研究的方面。

The part that has completed at present is as follows: The first day -- Flex foundation, inclusive content has: The data that Flex of understanding of space of work of Flex Builder Flex Builder of understanding of Flex, Flash, Flash Player, AIR overview compiles package to understand MXML component beforehand binds incident of calm processing user to understand incident object to use ActionScript to add incident dictograph to use HttpService to get data the following day -- package is developed, this part includes following video: The MXML component that shows in DataGrid the use of layout container founds data to be defined oneself realizes Value Object kind found found from definition incident define incident oneself kind define project apply colours to a drawing oneself implement the use that explores Flex Bulider is small doohickey the 3rd day -- work in coordination, include: Data test and verify uses long-range object to transmit data format to change data to accuse from list medium procrastinate put data to use E4X to filter XML deploy Flex and AIR application the 4th day -- add visual component, specific content is as follows: Executive navigation container embeds image embeds font founds the layout that is based on a tie to apply a style to combine Adobe CS3 to make package skin found view status animation for MXML component: Skin of component of implementation of behavior and encode of graph of scale of API of plot of union of specially good effect is patulous package the 5th day -- the exercise of behavior form a complete set of timer of Flash of understanding of advanced development skill and code of give typical examples can come the page of Flex In A Week of Adobe government downloads.

目前已经完成的部分如下：第一天——Flex基础，包括的内容有： Flex、Flash、Flash Player、AIR概述了解Flex Builder Flex Builder工作空间了解Flex预编译组件了解MXML 组件的数据绑定处理用户事件了解事件对象使用ActionScript添加事件侦听器使用HttpService获取数据第二天——组件开发，该部分包括如下视频：在DataGrid中显示数据布局容器的使用创建自定义的MXML组件实现Value Object类创建自定义事件创建自定义事件类自定义项目渲染器探索Flex Bulider的使用小窍门第三天——协同工作，包括：数据验证使用远程对象来传输数据格式化数据从列表控件中拖放数据使用E4X来过滤XML 部署Flex和AIR应用第四天——添加视觉组件，具体内容如下：执行导航容器嵌入图像嵌入字体创建基于约束的布局为MXML组件应用样式结合Adobe CS3制作组件皮肤创建视图状态动画：行为和特效结合绘图API绘制图形编码实现组件皮肤扩展组件第五天——高级开发技巧了解Flash定时器的行为配套练习及示例代码可至Adobe官方的Flex in a Week页面下载。

This paper disserts the represent form of space data model, and discusses three dimensional space data model based on the grid, and points out the integrated necessariness and integrated represent method about the grid-vector spatial data model, and provids a Euclidean distance converting model and algorithm with regard to change from vector data to grid data, as well as establishes the foundation for spatial data handing and spatial data mining.

文章论述了空间数据模型的表示形式，重点讨论了基于栅格的三维空间数据模型，指出了栅格矢量空间数据模型集成化的必要性以及集成化表示方法，给出了将矢量数据转换为栅格数据的欧氏距离变换与算法，为基于栅格空间数据的空间数据处理和空间数据挖掘奠定了基础。

With the guidance of object-oriented idea and the theory of flexible software, report is described as a three-layer model that consists of the origin-data layer, the data-processing layer and the format layer. The format of report is separated from its data, which makes the data variable, the format fictile and the processing of data modularized. The problem of fixed report template and data is solved. Users can adjust reports format and content easily at any moment. The data of report are dynamic and can be refreshed when needed.

它以面向对象的思想和柔性软件系统理论为指导将报表描述为包含原始数据层、数据处理层和格式层的三层结构模型，将报表数据与格式分离，使报表数据变量化、报表格式可塑化、数据处理模板化，从而解决了报表模板和数据固化的问题，使用户可以随时根据情况需要简捷方便的调整报表的格式和内容，并可以实现报表数据的动态赋值和自动刷新。

In this paper, an iterative approach to potential field continuation from curved surface to plane is proposed. The continuation of potential field data from a curved surface to a plane can be viewed as an inverse problem of upward continuation of plane potential field data, getting a linear integral equation. Through viewing the potential field data on the curved surface as the data on the average elevation plane of the curved surface, then using the wavenumber domain generalized inverse algorithm to downward continue the data from the average elevation plane to a given plane, and a topography correction based on the change of curved surface relative to its average elevation is implemented to the downward continued data on the given plane, finally the downward continued data plane is upward continued to the curved surface.

本文提出一种位场数据曲化平的迭代方法，即通过把位场数据曲化平视为平面位场数据向上延拓的反问题，得到曲化平的线性积分方程，再把曲面上位场数据视为曲面平均高程面上的位场数据，利用向下延拓的波数域广义逆算法把平均高程面上的位场数据向下延拓到设定平面上，再根据曲面和其平均高程面的相对起伏对设定平面上的向下延拓数据进行起伏校正，最后再把所得平面上的位场数据向上延拓得到曲面上的位场数据，并进行迭代。

The representative minority cultural relic-pottery relic of Buyi minority and the two wooden masks is taken as the research object. Firstly, Hiscanner laser scan detector was adapted for data collection, and then obtain point cloud data which could be recorded on disc for permanent saving was obtianed; Furthermore, the new popular reverse engineering software Geomagic for some disposals of point cloud data was adopted in data condensing, data mending, data filtering, feature line picking up to obtain NURBS surfaces; and then the error between the reconstructed CAD model and the point cloud data was evaluated to guarantee the precision of surface reconstruction to keep the relics keep its original appearance. In the end, the NURBS surfaces are imported to 3D software Solidworks and entities of CAD are generated by surface sewing, mold loft and ablating and other instructions.

选用有代表性的贵州少数民族文物―布依族酒壶、水壶以及木制傩戏面具作为研究对象，采用Hiscanner激光扫描测头对其进行数据采集，扫描得到的点云数据可刻录到光盘上作为文物数据永久保存；更进一步地，采用目前流行的逆向工程软件Geomagic studio对点云数据进行数据精简、数据滤波、数据修补、提取特征线等处理后得到NURBS曲面；为保证曲面模型重建的精度，在曲面重建模型后对其误差评价，通过控制误差的方式指导曲面模型重建，使重建的文物曲面模型能真实完整地反映原状；最后，在功能强大的三维造型软件Solidworks中导人重构的NURBS曲面进行曲面缝合、放样等，将其生成实体CAD模型，并对模型的局部特征进行适当的再设计以实现文物实体模型的优化。

This paper proposes a Mobile Agent Data Fusion algorithm based on bayes sequential estimation for wireless sensor networks. By designing data packet and data table with specific structure, and considers MA in multihop environments and adopts gradient of Bayes sequential estimation to dispatch MA. MA accounts for performing data processing and making data aggregation decisions at nodes rather than bring data back to a central processor, redundant sensory data will be eliminated.

该算法通过构造特定数据结构的报文，在多跳环境中由Bayes序贯估计调整梯度向量，据此动态决定移动代理的访问路径，使移动代理有选择地在传感器节点之间移动，且在节点处由移动代理对数据进行融合，将多余的感知数据剔除，而不是把原始数据传输到Sink节点。

Communication;Communication systems;Communication technology;Components;Data;Data description;Data management;Data processing;Data processing system;Data records;Data representation;Data transfer;Definition;Definitions;Earth's surface;Encoding;Geodesy;Geographic information;Geographical;Geography;Geology;Geomatics;Geotechnics;Information;Information exchange;Information processing;Information technology;Metadata;Metafile;Quality;Quality assurance;Schemes;Specification;Topology

中文标题地质信息。数据描述。元数据中文主题词大地测量学；数据描述；编码；数据；传播学；传播技术；数据管理；数据处理；数据表示；地理学；元部件；通信系统；元数据；数据记录；信息处理；数据传送；拓扑学；地质学；大地构造学；数据处理系统；图表；定义；规范；地质信息；地球表面；地质信息管理；元文件；信息交流；地质的；信息；信息技术

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。