查询词典 data structure

The mainly study results as follows:(1) The study focused on the characteristics of whole distribution and typical structures of water conservation forest in moutain areas of Beijing. According to analized the structure of 18 typical forest stands, including the species structure, horizontal structure, vertical structure, quantitative indicators and standards.Conclusion that: uneven-aged, double layer and mixed structure were .

通过对北京山区水源林18种典型森林类型林分结构归纳总结，从林分物种结构、水平结构(混交度、年龄、郁闭度、大小比数)、垂直结构、生物量、土壤厚度等方面，提出北京山区典型森林类型的结构特征，并定量化表达，从而总结出北京山区水源林结构的关键要素是：异龄、复层和混交。

At large scale, the result of comparing of optimization structure of forest type with the present structure of forest type illustrates that the present economical forest area is larger while the mixed forest is smaller. So decreasing economical forest area and increasing mixed forest area should be the main measurements to optimize spatial patterns. At small scale, the evaluation of the landscape inner structure index illustrates that the forest structure and coverage is smaller, which should be regulated and so the uneven-aged, multi-layered and mixed forest should be the object of the forest structure design.

大尺度上根据植被类型优化结构和现有植被类型结构数据的对比分析可知，现有经济林面积则过大，混交林面积较小，因此主要是减少经济林面积，改造针叶和阔叶纯林为混交林，从而增加混交林面积，以达到最优植被类型结构时的空间配置；在小尺度上通过对景观内部结构指数的计算分析可知，该区林分结构和郁闭度分指数值较小，应予以着力调整；由研究结果可知，异龄、多层次、混交的水源保护功能最好，因此稳定的林分结构设计目标就是尽量使林分形成异龄、多层次、混交林。

Based on the language materials collected, the third chapter analyses the understanding restriction conditions of "VP+NP_1+DE+NP_2" ambiguity structure from the NP_2"s life and the VP"s mobility. The author comes to the following conclusions: the NP_2"s life rank with the "VP+NP_1+DE+NP_2" structural ambiguity in understanding becomes the correlation dependence, the monosyllable verb which expresses the hands" and the foot"s movement, easily combining with the tense auxiliary, enter the "VP+NP_1+DE+NP_2" structure to form the latent ambiguity structure; the double syllable verb which has the causes feature is easy to enter the"VP+NP_1+DE+NP_2" structure to form latent ambiguity structure; the double syllable "noun-verb", with the influence of the behind noun NP_1, both can be understood as the valency combination, and the non-valency combination, thus causes the "VP+NP_1+DE+NP_2structure to appear ambiguity.

在第三章中，我们将在语料分析的基础上分别从NP_2的生命度和VP的动性这两方面探讨这一歧义结构在理解上的制约条件：NP_2的生命度等级与&VP+NP_1+的+NP_2&歧义结构理解为偏正结构的几率成正相关关系：表示手、脚等的单音节动词容易与时态助词结合，进入&VP+NP_1+的+NP_2&结构形成潜在的歧义结构；带有致使特征的双音节动词容易进入&VP+NP_1+的+NP_2&结构形成潜在的歧义结构；双音节的&名动词&由于受其后所跟的名词NP_1的影响，既能理解为配价组合，又能理解为非价组合，从而使得&VP+NP_1+的+NP_2&结构出现歧义。

In the aspect of structure line detection, the main idea is to separate the roof structure lines into two parts, one is for external contours and the other is for internal structure lines. The external contours were extracted using Hough transform and other geometric conditions. The internal structure lines were extracted by any two adjacent roof faces intersecting each other. Finally, the two kinds of structure lines were combined to construct the roof shapes.

而在结构线的侦测方面，主要将屋顶结构线分为两个部份来进行，第ㄧ为外部轮廓线，萃取的方式是利用霍夫转换及其他附加几何条件来进行；第二为内部结构线，萃取的方式为利用相邻屋顶面的交会来获得；最后再将此二种特徵线合并在一起，进而重建完整的屋顶面形状。

At present, many tall buildings have been built in China because of the constant development of economy, a lot of large-scale civil buildings such as marketplace, office building, industrial building need long-span and heavy load structure. So the traditional prefabricate structure has been already unable to satisfy the constant increasing need because of the shortcomings of short-span and low intensity concrete. If we don"t change the performance of the former prefabricate structure, it will be very swift that the prefabricate structure will be eliminated. Besides, the commodity concrete"s high development, the technology of concrete pump sending popularization and the development of nobonded presterss technology accelerate the shrink of prefabricate structure.

当前，我国由于随着经济的不断发展，高层建筑大量兴起，很多大型民用建筑如商场、写字楼、工业厂房等楼面都需要大跨、重载的楼板结构，因此传统的预制板由于适合跨度小、混凝土强度低等一些缺点，已无法满足不断发展的需要，如不改进原有预制构件的材料性能，将很快被淘汰，而且由于商品混凝土的飞速发展、混凝土泵送技术的推广及无粘结预应力技术的发展更加速了预制构件的萎缩。

Therefore, the EL spectra of (Znq_2)_4 is wider than that of Znq_2. 4._2 was synthesized. The analysis of molecular spatial structure and the characterization of material performance of_2 and Liq showed that two Liq molecules and two Naq molecules were connected by Na-O-Na bond bridges to form_2. Compared with Liq,_2 exhibits stronger rigidity in planar molecular structure, larger steric hindrance and intermolecular distance, and much smaller molecular polarity, thus resulting in much longer fluorescence lifetime, much higher fluorescence quantum efficiency, wider energy bandgap and better film formability. When used as light-emitting layer in OLED,_2 shows lower formation probability of excited dimmer and exciplex formation than Liq, thus emits bluer light with higher current efficiency than Liq. When_2 ultrathin film is used as electron injection layer in OLED, it exhibits higher current density, higher luminance, lower turn-on voltage and higher current efficiency than Liq ultrathin film for the existence of sodium ions in_2 ultrathin film. 5. The summarization the relationship between molecular spatial structure and material performance of Alq_3,(Znq_2) and Liq, lead the conclusion that the molecular spatial structure of Mq_n affects its material performance in such aspects as the rigidity of planar molecular structure, intermolecular interaction, molecule stacking mode and intermolecular distance.

制备了_2，通过对_2和Liq的分子空间结构与性能进行分析与讨论，发现_2是通过两个Na-O-Na键桥将两个Liq和两个Naq连接构成的，其分子平面结构的刚性程度强于Liq，空间位阻大于Liq，分子之间的距离大于Liq，分子极性远远小于Liq；_2的荧光寿命长于Liq，荧光量子效率高于Liq，成膜性优于Liq；_2的禁带宽度比Liq大，光致发光光谱中_2的最大发射峰较Liq发生蓝移；当_2在OLED中作为发光层时，激发二聚体与激基复合物的生成几率远远小于Liq，发的光比Liq更蓝，电流效率大于Liq；_2超薄膜中有Na离子的存在，与Liq超薄膜相比，当其在OLED中作为电子注入层时，具有更大的电流密度，更高的发光强度，更低的阈值电压和更高的电流效率 5、对上述Alq_3、Znq_2和Liq的分子空间结构与材料性能之间的关系进行了归纳总结，认为Mq_n的分子空间结构主要在分子平面结构的刚性程度，相邻分子之间的相互作用，分子堆叠的方式和分子之间的距离这四个方面影响其性能。

The writer carries on processing to the Laichau area ETM remote sensing phantom data with application digital image processing method, and has obtained the good effect. She has withdrawn the mineralization alteration information and strengthened the loop of wire phantom characteristic. She has verified the golden ore deposit was in the loop of wire structure connection, the junction cuts as well as the ring structure edge spot. With the aid of in the remote sensing study information analysis method, the writer withdraws the mineralization advantageous loop of wire structure from the remote sensing phantom, and uses the mineral resource appraisal analysis system MORPAS software developed by China University of Geology to linear structure quantitative, gained massive quota information related with the gold mineralization.

本文应用数字图像处理方法对莱州地区的ETM遥感影像数据进行处理，取得了较好的效果，提取出了矿化蚀变信息并增强了线环影像特征，已探明的金矿床均处于线环构造交汇、交切以及环形构造边缘部位；借助于遥感地学信息分析方法，从遥感影像中提取成矿有利的线环构造，并利用中国地大开发的矿产资源评价分析系统MORPAS软件对线性构造定量化，获取了大量与金矿化有关的定量信息。

This paper, which focused on the structure optimization theory and method, has finished such studies as follows: The three dimension model has been built, which provide the necessary conditions for the building of the dynamics equivalent model. By the launch dynamics simulation, the loads of the key joints when the rocket is launched has been got, which provide the necessary data for the finite element analysis and the structure optimization. The finite element model of the excess weight parts of the rocket has been built, buy the finite element intension analysis of the model in two conditions, the displacement and the stress of the key points have been got, which make us know the distributing of the stress and the transmogrification of the part. To satisfy the intension and the precision design request and to decrease the weight of the part as many as possible, the part has been topology optimized by the structure optimization theory and method. After that, the new model has been analysis in structure and launch dynamics. The contrast of the character change of the old part and the new part and the influence on the rocket system have been studied.

本文以结构优化理论和方法为核心，主要做了以下工作：建立了某自行火箭炮全炮三维实体模型，为建立该火箭炮系统的动力学等效模型提供了必要条件，进行了发射动力学仿真，得到该火箭炮发射装置各关键连接部位在发射状态下的载荷，为有限元分析和结构优化提供了必需的数据；建立了该火箭炮发射装置超重部分的有限元模型，分两种工况，对模型进行了有限元强度分析，得出了关键部位的位移和应力值，对其的应力和变形分布有了具体的了解；运用结构优化的理论和方法，对该火箭炮发射装置超重部分进行了拓扑优化，使其在满足强度和精度的要求下尽可能多地减轻重量，对优化后得到的模型进行了结构分析和发射动力学分析，对比了该部件优化前后的特性变化以及对火箭炮系统的影响。

In this way a new research model:frequent structure vector model derived the expression of document structure vector and weight function and constructed the calculate formula to measure similarity of the two documents. In order to improve the efficiency of mining frequency subtrees in a forest reformed the algorithm TreeMiner from data structure and miner procedure to fit to minning structure in large documents.

该方法架构了一个新的检索模型—频繁结构向量模型，给出了文档的结构向量表示和权重函数，构造了XML文档结构相似度量计算公式；同时从数据结构和挖掘程序上对TreeMiner 算法进行了改进，使其更适合大文档数据集的结构挖掘。

Hence guiding residents consumption is meaningful to upgrade of consumption and industry structure. The article first give out a conclusion that consumption structure of Chinese urban residents is on the stage of comparatively well-off ; Making use of Extended Linear Expenditure Systemand utilizing time series analysis、cross data analysis、angle index analysis and elasticity analysis,we find the following characters in consumption structure of Chinese urban residents in transition age: the generally comparatively low consumption level,evolving to optimization in general consumption structure,paying more attention to material consumption but less attention to culture consumption and service consumption,crosswise duality,consumption identically.

文章对目前我国城镇居民消费结构所处阶段作出了判断，认为已经处于总体小康型消费阶段；借助扩展线性支出系统模型，运用时间序列分析、横截面数据分析、恩格尔系数分析和弹性分析等手段，我们发现转型时期我国城镇居民消费结构具有总体消费水平偏低、运动方向逐步趋于优化、重物质消费、轻文化和劳务消费、横向二元化、雷同化等特征。

Although translator has turned from being a crystal ball by which the original culture can unrestrainedly penetrate to another crystal ball by which the target culture can freely traverse, the translator's personal embodiment, in the process of cognitive act, are still absent in translation studies. Translators are still subjects without body or simply disembodied subjects.

译者虽然由原语文化可以自由穿透的玻璃球变成了译语文化可以自由穿越的玻璃球，但译者认知过程中的个体体验在翻译研究中依然缺席，译者依然仅仅是一个没有躯体体验的主体。

Chillingly, he claimed our technology is 'not nearly as sophisticated' as theirs and "had they been hostile", he warned 'we would be been gone by now'.

令人毛骨悚然的，他声称我们的技术是'并不那么复杂，像他们一样，和"如果他们敌意"，他警告说，'我们将现在已经过去了。