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The invention discloses a data transmitting method, a device and a system in a time division duplex system, which is used to solve the problem in the prior art that downlink data among adjacent cells interfere to uplink data; the method comprises that: a blanket channel of a whole cell or a high-power transmit channel is mapped to OFDM symbols of a downlink time slot in a transmit frame, a guard interval in the transmit frame and the OFDM symbol on a time domain space OFDM symbols which are not mapped to any of the blank channel of the whole cell and the high-power transmit channel; an uplink control channel is mapped to OFDM symbols of an uplink time slot in the transmit frame, the guard interval and the OFDM symbols for mapping the uplink control channel on the time domain space OFDM symbols which are not mapped to uplink control channel; the OFDM symbols of the transmit frame are transmitted; the invention is adopted to avoid the interference between the downlink data and the uplink data among the adjacent cells.

本发明公开了一种时分双工系统中发送数据的方法、装置及系统，用以解决现有技术中邻近小区间的下行数据对上行数据产生干扰的问题；该方法包括将全小区覆盖信道或大功率发射信道映射到传输帧中下行时隙的OFDM符号上，并且所述传输帧中的保护间隔与所述OFDM符号在时域上间隔未映射全小区覆盖信道和大功率发射信道中任一信道的OFDM符号；将上行控制信道映射到所述传输帧中上行时隙的OFDM符号上，并且所述保护间隔与映射上行控制信道的OFDM符号在时域上间隔未映射上行控制信道的OFDM符号；发送所述传输帧的OFDM符号；采用本发明可以避免相邻小区间的下行数据和上行数据之间的干扰。

This paper presents an IFMC CAD model that consits of a geometry model and a material model, in which the geometry space acts as a base space and the material space acts as a bundle space. In this CAD model, the geometry model is based on the non-manifold model. In addition, a half-face data sturucture, which is derived from the half-edge data structure with the non-manifold feature of IFMC taken into account, is adopted to represent the geometry and topology information of the component. For the material model of IFMC, this paper focuses on the FGM component representation firstly and present a simplex-subdivision based CAD data exchange format, in which the material information is represented as a (n-1) simplex and material distributing feature is represented by the interpolation on the simplex-subdivision. Based on those, a part-building orientation optimization algorithm and an adaptive slicing algorithm for FGM component are presented in the paper. For the IFMC material model, the IFMC material information representation is divided into a meso-scale and a macro-scale representation. In the meso-scale, a concept named parameterized periodic functional meso-structure is presented as a unique form to represent the FGM (the homogeneous materials are regarded as a special FGM), the composite and the functional meso-structure material. The model of PMS is a three-tuple that contains the space state informatation, the material parameter and the material meso-scale distribution feature. The macro-scale material information representation is similar to the FGM components by interpolation of the control parameter of the periodical functional meso-structure based on the simplex-subdivision. Through an example of manufacturing-oriented IFMC CAD data processing, it is proved that the IFMC CAD model and the material information representation and process method proposed in this paper can provide a reliable data support for IFMC digital concurrent design and manufacturing.

本文将理想材料零件CAD模型建立在以几何空间为底空间、以材料空间为丛空间的结构上，使用非流形几何模型作为理想材料零件几何拓扑模型的基础，并在半边数据结构基础上，针对理想材料零件的非流形特征局限内部边界上的特点，给出了一个半面数据结构来表述零件的几何拓扑信息；对于理想材料零件的材料模型，本文先从功能梯度材料零件的信息表述与CAD数据交换和处理入手，将材料信息表述为（n-1）维单纯形，然后通过对三维几何区域的单纯剖分，以插值的方式表述零件材料分布特征；在此基础上，根据功能梯度材料零件分层制造中对CAD数据处理的要求，给出了综合考虑零件几何特征与材料特征的生长方向优化算法和自适应切片算法；而对于文中所定义的理想材料零件，本文将其材料信息表述分解到细观和宏观两个尺度进行，首先给出了细观尺度上参数化的周期性功能细结构概念，以此来统一表述功能梯度材料（单质材料作为特殊的功能梯度材料看待）、复合材料和功能细结构材料；把周期性功能细结构模型化为一个包含空间状态信息、材料构成参数和材料细观分布特征参数的三元组，以表达零件的细观材料特征；对于零件宏观的材料变化特征，则同样在几何区域单纯剖分的基础上，通过对细观尺度上周期性功能细结构控制参数的插值来完成；通过理想材料零件CAD数据处理的算例，验证了本文中理想材料零件CAD模型及材料信息表述与处理方法完全可以为理想材料零件的数字化制造提供可靠的数据支持。

This paper presents an IFMC CAD model that consits of a geometry model and a material model, in which the geometry space acts as a base space and the material space acts as a bundle space. In this CAD model, the geometry model is based on the non-manifold model. In addition, a half-face data sturucture, which is derived from the half-edge data structure with the non-manifold feature of IFMC taken into account, is adopted to represent the geometry and topology information of the component.For the material model of IFMC, this paper focuses on the FGM component representation firstly and present a simplex-subdivision based CAD data exchange format, in which the material information is represented as a (n-1) simplex and material .distributing feature is represented by the interpolation on the simplex-subdivision. Based on those, a part-building orientation optimization algorithm and an adaptive slicing algorithm for FGM component are presented in the paper.For the IFMC material model, the IFMC material information representation is divided into a meso-scale and a macro-scale representation. In the meso-scale, a concept named parameterized periodic functional meso-structure is presented as a unique form to represent the FGM (the homogeneous materials are regarded as a special FGM), the composite and the functional meso-structure material. The model of PMS is a three-tuple that contains the space stateinformatation, the material parameter and the material meso-scale distribution feature. The macro-scale material information representation is similar to the FGM components by interpolation of the control parameter of the periodical functional meso-structure based on the simplex-subdivision.Through an example of manufacturing-oriented IFMC CAD data processing, it is proved that the IFMC CAD model and the material information representation and process method proposed in this paper can provide a reliable data support for IFMC digital concurrent design and manufacturing.

本文将理想材料零件CAD模型建立在以几何空间为底空间、以材料空间为丛空间的结构上，使用非流形几何模型作为理想材料零件几何拓扑模型的基础，并在半边数据结构基础上，针对理想材料零件的非流形特征局限内部边界上的特点，给出了一个半面数据结构来表述零件的几何拓扑信息；对于理想材料零件的材料模型，本文先从功能梯度材料零件的信息表述与CAD数据交换和处理入手，将材料信息表述为(n-1)维单纯形，然后通过对三维几何区域的单纯剖分，以插值的方式表述零件材料分布特征；在此基础上，根据功能梯度材料零件分层制造中对CAD数据处理的要求，给出了综合考虑零件几何特征与材料特征的生长方向优化算法和自适应切片算法；而对于文中所定义的理想材料零件，本文将其材料信息表述分解到细观和宏观两个尺度进行，首先给出了细观尺度上参数化的周期性功能细结构概念，以此来统一表述功能梯度材料(单质材料作为特殊的功能梯度材料看待)、复合材料和功能细结构材料；把周期性功能细结构模型化为一个包含空间状态信息、材料构成参数和材料细观分布特征参数的三元组，以表达零件的细观材料特征；对于零件宏观的材料变化特征，则同样在几何区域单纯剖分的基础上，通过对细观尺度上周期性功能细结构控制参数的插值来完成；通过理想材料零件CAD数据处理的算例，验证了本文中理想材料零件CAD模型及材料信息表述与处理方法完全可以为理想材料零件的数字化制造提供可靠的数据支持。

The study developed a integrated mapping application in C/S(client/server) developing module using the integrated technology of PowerBuilder and Mapinfo, and realized the integrated management of the texts and maps of the forestry second kind survey data. The application has the abilities of managing analysis with data acquired in different periods at the same time. It also has the functions of data edit, data query, and data update. It has some spatial analysis and map edit functions of MapInfo as well.

本项研究使用PowerBuilder和MapInfo集成开发技术开发了C/S开发模式的集成的地图应用程序；实现了林业二类调查数据的图文一体化管理，具备多期数据同时管理分析的功能，以及数据的编辑、查询、更新等功能，并具备MapInfo的部分空间分析和图形编辑功能。

It is necessary to research statistical data quality and its management in order to satisfy the demand of statistical data from all levels, connect statistical data in our country with international data in the process of social economy development, and strengthen the international commensurability of the statistical data.

为了更好地满足社会经济发展过程中社会各界对统计数据的需求，为了使我国统计进一步与国际接轨，增强统计数据的国际可比性，有必要对我国统计数据质量及其管理进行系统深入的研究。

The traffic sensor data screening of intelligent transportation system was discussed and the data flow exchange between data screening unit and other system of Traffic Information Center was described. The content and general procedure of data screening were introduced. The checking condition of data reasonableness and consistency in different traffic conditions were analysized.

对ITS中交通传感器数据的筛选问题进行了探讨，描述了数据筛选单元与其它系统间数据流的交换情况，介绍了数据筛选的内容和一般过程，并详细分析了不同交通条件下，不同交通传感器数据的合理性检验和一致性检验条件。

According to characteristics of submarine pipeline data, all information is divided into two kinds, geo-spatial data and attribute data. Using identifier to connect two kinds of data, the problem of storing geo-spatial data in relational database is solved.

根据海底管道的数据特点，将海底管道的描述信息分为空间信息和属性信息两类，解决空间信息在关系数据库中的存储问题，并通过标识实现空间信息与属性信息的关联。

The next layer down is the transport layer, which is responsible for transferring the data, and ensures that the data sent and the data received are in fact the same data-in other words, that there have been no errors introduced during the sending of the data.

下次下来是运输层层，负责将数据并保证收到的数据和发送数据都一样数据换言之，这期间没有任何差错介绍发送数据。

Base stations and mobile stations are a group of satellite observations, the base station will observe the data connected by data sent to the mobile stations, mobile stations that the observed data and the data itself is bad decomposition operator, which are mobile stations, and between the base station with high precision relative position of the mobile station will eventually calculate the solution of the three-dimensional data storage and transfer them to complete the dynamic observation.

基准站和流动站都是对一组卫星进行观测，基准站将观测到的数据通过数据连传送到流动站，流动站将该数据与本身观测到的数据进行差分解算，从而得到流动站和基准站之间的具有较高精度的相对位置，最终将解算出的流动站的三维数据存储并传输出来即完成了动态观测。

And due to the nature of the data acquisition, three data acquisition circuit board are adopted. They are voltage to digit data converting circuit board, current to digit data converting circuit board and digit data input/output circuit board. These circuit boards are used to acquire the main running parameter of the multifunctional experimentation equipment and to control the output of alarm message.The monitor and control program is developed on Delphi5.0 which is an excellent product of Borland Corp.

数据监控系统的硬件以一台工业控制PC机为核心，并根据采集信号的性质配置了电压-数字量转换板、电流-数字量转换板及开关量输入／输出板，对实验台的主要运行参数进行采集并进行报警控制；监控系统的软件以BORLAND公司的Delphi5.0作为开发平台，采用了面向对象的设计方法，运用了多线程、数据库等技术，做到了界面美观、操作方便。

The shaping method of noncircular part and the tool holder's radial motion characters in noncircular turning process are discussed in detail in the thesis.

论文详细研究了非圆零件的成型方法和加工过程中刀架的径向运动规律。

I have not really liked him,I do not like his this kind of disposition.

我没有真的喜欢他，我不喜欢他的这种性格。