查询词典 data base

Methods: data mining technology based on the rough set theory was used to pretreat the diagnosed cases and data reduction, to acquire bone tumor diagnostic knowledge automatically and set up diagnostic knowledge base.

采用基于粗糙集理论的数据挖掘技术，对已确诊的病例资料进行预处理、数据简约等过程，自动的获取骨肿瘤诊断知识，建立诊断知识库。

The measurement system error model analysis is introduced into power system real time network state analysis as an important part for the first time, which can improve on the state estimation quality and provide the capability to monitor the operation of the measurement system; 2. The theory and algorithm of the on-line estimation and update of measurement noise variance based on the relation between the residual variance and noise variance. The statistic properties of the sample variance are discussed and the relation between the estimation precision and sample size under given confidence level is derived; 3. The theory and algorithm of detection and identification of measurement bias are presented, which is based on the relation between residual mean and noise mean. The statistic properties of sample mean are discussed and the relation between estimation precision and sample size is derived; 4. The Givens orthogonal transformation algorithm is selected to be the essential algorithm of state estimation, the fast orthogonal transformation algorithm with damp factor and the algorithm which can handle the zero injection measurements efficiently are presented; 5. The quantity analysis theory of bad data detectivity and identifibility are presented, which describes the relation between the elements in matrix W〓 and bad data amplitude and can provide the theory base for measurement system design and valuation.

一、首次将量测系统误差模型分析做为一个环节引入电力系统实时网络状态分析中，为EMS系统增加了实时监视系统运行、修正量测系统误差模型的新功能，进一步发挥了实时网络状态分析应用软件的潜力；二、首次提出了应用样本方差在线估计与修正量测系统误差方差的基本理论，讨论了样本方差的统计性质和概率分布，推导出了样本容量、估计精度和置信度之间的关系，给出了在线估计与修正量测系统误差方差的算法；三、首次提出了应用样本均值在线检测与辨识量测偏差的基本理论，讨论了样本均值的统计性质，推导了样本容量、估计精度和置信度之间的基本关系，给出了在线检测与辨识量测偏差的算法；四、在状态估计算法设计中，以Givens变换算法做为基本算法，提出了快速正交变换阻尼因子法和可以有效地处理零注入量测的混合法，并对实时应用中的一些问题进行了讨论；五、提出了不良数据可检测性与可辨识性的定量分析理论，揭示了描述量测系统配置、网络结构与参数的残差灵敏度矩阵中的元素与不良数据的幅值在可检测、可辨识能力上的定量关系，为量测系统配置设计与评价提供了理论基础；六、综合国内外最新研究成果，采用自适应自回归预测技术和稀疏矢量技术，构造了较完善的不良数据检测与辨识算法。

On the base of the relativity and the data self-sealing characteristics of circular division measurement, an arbitrary measurement system on circular division and dihedral is built, and the processing method of the dynamic data zero average and the balancing based on self-sealing nature reference are also built.

在圆分度测量的相对性和数据自封闭特征的基础上，建立了基于圆分度和二面角测量的任意角测量系统，和基于自封闭自然基准的动态误差数据零均值处理和平差处理方法。

So we designed a adaptive synchronizing controller based on hereinbefore hardware environment: first a small magnitude reference signal r is outputted to system through the signal card (to ensure that the vibrating system works in a linear state), and this signal is sent to the moving coil of vibrator through the power amplifier, so vibration is produced through electromagnetic induction. Secondly the vibration signal can feedback to the data acquiring card in the servo system through the acceleration sensor on the Vibroseis reactor M〓 and the base-plate M〓, then the computer can get the current vibrating state y〓 of the coil of vibrator according to the feedback information from the data acquiring card, and give a real time comparing between the current state y〓 and the reference output y〓 of the set-in reference model with current reference input being r , then regulates the correlative controlling parameters according to the error e〓=y〓-y〓 till y〓→y〓, finally normal signal sweeping begins with a certain phase fixed. Meanwhile a synchronization signal for seismic signal record is sent to seismograph from synchronization signal outputting component in the Vibroseis system to perform the controlling process of synchronization of sweeping phases.

为此，我们基于以上的硬件环境设计了一个自适应同步控制器：首先通过信号发生卡对系统输出小幅度的参考信号r(从而保证振动系统工作处于线性状态)，信号通过前置放大器、功率放大器等送到激震器动圈，并通过电磁感应产生振动，振动信号通过可控震源激震器反应块M〓和基板M〓上的加速度传感器反馈给伺服系统中的数据采集卡，工控计算机根据采集卡的反馈信息，获取当前激震器动圈的振动状态y〓，并实时地将该状态与内置的参考模型在当前参考输入r下的参考输出y〓进行辨识，再将两者输出误差e〓＝y〓-y〓对系统的有关控制参数进行调整，直至y〓→y〓，最后在经过某一固定的相位后，开始信号的正常扫描过程，与此同时，由可控震源系统的同步信号输出部件向地震仪送出一地震信号记录同步信号，进而完成扫描相位同步控制过程。

During a project I worked on, we needed to generate an image that contained live data so that when we emailed our client base, an image was rendered from a snap shot of data within our database.

在我工作的一个项目上，我们需要生成的图像中的实时数据，当我们通过电子邮件的客户基础，形象是从我们的数据库内的数据管理提供拍摄。

It can be shown that the base function for the optimal analysis of PSV data is HSV eigen-function deduced from the proper or thogonal decomposition of the geomagnetic model data instead of the lower degree spherical harmonic function in common use.

统计学意义上最优的分析方法不是直接对PSV数据作低阶轴对称球谐分析，而是通过对地磁场模型数据的特征正交分析，得到表征HSV的特征函数，再用它们去分析PSV形式的数据。

Shule River project area is located in northwest China\'s Gansu province,Hexi Corridor,which is the largest agricultural crop production base of Gansu province and typically arid and semi-arid areas. There are characteristics such as scarce rainfall,the temporal and spatial distribution inequality,strong evaporation,fragile ecological environment,the limited quantity of surface water. Agriculture,the people\'s living and ecological environment are significantly dependent on the groundwater. Based on the collection and processing of regional hydrological and geological data and the groundwater monitoring data,using the numerical simulation,geostatistics theory and multi-objective evolutionary algorithm,this paper studied the monitoring and evaluation of groundwater resources from the three aspects: groundwater numerical simulation and prediction,groundwater spatial variability and distribution and optimization modeling and sloving of groundwater monitoring network. The main work and research lies:(1) Using Yumen-Tashi basin,Anxi-Dunhuang basin and Huahai basin as study area,this paper used modflow model to simulate groundwater flow of three areas.

本文在收集和整理项目区水文地质数据以及地下水监测数据的基础上，基于数值模拟、地统计学理论及多目标进化算法，从地下水数值模拟与预测、地下水空间变异与分布特征分析以及地下水监测网优化建模与求解三个方面展开了对项目区地下水资源监测与评价的研究，主要研究工作如下：(1)以项目区内的玉门-踏实盆地、安西-敦煌盆地和花海盆地为研究区域，在《河西走廊项目中期计划调整报告》规划条件下，基于modflow模型对地下水水流进行数值模拟，计算并生成了三个区域2007-2030年地下水埋深预测数据以及等值图。

On the base of primary unit mode which is supplied by FLAC-3D, the program sets up FLAC tiny unit model according to the net data mode, then generates the model data file phase match the FLAC-3D though identifying mode.

针对FLAC-3D不能直接建立几何模型的特点，作者开发了一个数据前处理程序，可以自动生成与FLAC-3D相匹配的模型数据文件。

The proposed discardable data adaptation method uses data partitioning and slice group with error resilient capability,to separate base layer picture into discardable and non-discardable types.

本文提出的方法是在编码端使用具有容错能力的数据分割和条带组编码技术，将SVC码流的基本层数据分为可丢和不可丢两种类型。

The non-physical simulation mode on the base of the human body simulation based on the sports instantial data can get an excellent simulation results, and fit into the demands of the immersion, stability and real time of the system.2 Simulation of the secondary objects based on the collision detection and the application of sports instantial data.

非物理方式的一个问题在于无法反馈受力给人体，但由于我们采用的人体实例数据为捕获的真实数据，无论是否反馈都不能改变人体的运动，'所以即使使用物理方式计算出对人体的反馈力，也是不必要的。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。