查询词典 cytoplasm

2 The result of electron microscope cytochemistry stain: The positive production of ACPase was present black lead phosphate deposit with high electron-dense under light microscope, located in cytoplasm or apophysis mainly. Lysosome was located in cytoplasm in the earlier of differentiation, then was present in apophysis with it grew.

4.2 电镜酶细胞化学染色结果：电镜下ACPase阳性产物为电子致密度高的黑色磷酸铅沉淀，主要分布于神经元的胞浆中或突起内，神经元分化的初期，溶酶体集中分布于胞质内，随突起的长出，可见在突起内出现。

By using the method of Western blot on fractions of nuclear and cytosol of primary cultured mantle cells and immunogold electron microscopy, we found out the completely different localization of these two proteins: CaM was localized both in cytoplasm and nuclear but CaLP was localized only in the cytoplasm.

通过对体外培养的珍珠贝外套膜上皮细胞核质分离后进行的Western blot分析和免疫电镜研究发现，CaM和CaLP的亚细胞定位是截然不同的：CaM分布于外套膜上皮细胞的细胞核与细胞质中，而CaLP却仅分布于外套膜上皮细胞的细胞质中。

CaLP's phosphorylation state analysis of different localization showed that when CaLP is overexpressed alone, it is in state of phosphorylation and stays in the cytoplasm; when CaLP is co-transfected with p21, p21 overexpression causes its unphosphorylation and translocated from cytoplasm to nucleus.

对定位于不同部位的CaLP的磷酸化状态的分析表明：当在细胞中单独表达CaLP时，它以磷酸化形式存在，且磷酸化的位点发生在Y139上，CaLP因此定位于细胞质中；当共表达CaLP与p21时，p21的过表达引起CaLP发生去磷酸化，CaLP由细胞质穿梭入细胞核并与p21发生直接相互作用。

Tetraploid embryos could be produced by electrofusion at the stage of two-cell embryos, which could develop to blastocysts followed by fusion of cytoplasm and nucleus and cleavage in vitro. During the fusion of cytoplasm, the DNA methylation levels of the fused embryos are as high as these of two-cell diploid embryos in vivo Then the embryos are rapidly demethylated when the nucleus begin to fuse, resulting in the lowest DNA methylation levels when the nucleus are fused completely. After that, the DNA methylation levels of the fused embryos are gradually increased until the morula stage. However, whereas an asymmetric distribution of DNA methylation is established in vivo-derived blastocysts with a higher methylation level in the inner cell mass than that in the trophectoderm, we can not detect the asymmetric distribution in most in vitro-derived tetraploid blastocysts.

结果表明：利用电融合方法制备的小鼠四倍体胚胎在体外培养体系中经历细胞质融合、细胞核融合及细胞继续分裂发育直到囊胚期的过程，在细胞质融合的时候胚胎卵裂球同体内体外培养二倍体胚胎一样，呈现高度甲基化状态；在细胞核开始融合的时候，甲基化水平急速下降，在细胞核完全融合的时候甲基化水平达到最低点；随着胚胎继续分裂，胚胎甲基化水平逐渐增加，在桑葚胚期甲基化水平最高；但是囊胚期四倍体胚胎内细胞团同滋养层细胞甲基化荧光信号没有差别，这与体内体外培养二倍体囊胚内细胞团细胞甲基化荧光强度高于滋养层细胞甲基化荧光强度不同。

Tetraploid embryos could be produced by electrofusion at the stage of two-cell embryos, which could develop to blastcysts fellowed by fusion of cytoplasm and nucleus and cleavage in vitro.After fusion of cytoplasm, the DNA methylation levels of the fused embryos was very high as well as two-cell diploid embryos in vivo.Then the embryos was rapiddly demethylated when the nucleus begin to fuse, resulting the lowest DNA methylation levels when the nucleus fused completely.After that, the DNA methylation levels of fused embryos were gradually increased until the blastocysts stage.However, whereas an asymmetric distribution of DNA methylation was established in an vivo-derived blastocysts with a higher methylation level in the inner cell mass than in the trophectoderm, in most vitro-derived tetraploid blastocysts, we can not detect the asymmetric distribution.

结果表明：利用电融合方法制备的小鼠四倍体胚胎在体外培养体系中经历细胞质融合、细胞核融合及细胞继续分裂发育直到囊胚期的过程，在细胞质融合的时候胚胎卵裂球同体内体外培养二倍体胚胎一样，呈现高度甲基化状态；在细胞核开始融合的时候，甲基化水平急速下降，在细胞核完全融合的时候甲基化水平达到最低点；随着胚胎继续分裂，胚胎甲基化水平逐渐增加，在囊胚期甲基化水平最高；但是囊胚期四倍体胚胎内细胞团同滋养层细胞甲基化荧光信号没有差别，这与体内体外培养二倍体囊胚内细胞团细胞甲基化荧光强度高于滋养层细胞甲基化荧光强度不同。

There were three new discovers : 1. The phago-assistant membrane was a nonciliary membrane between two pieces of wave membrane. It tightened with Endoral membrane into cytoplasm formatting cytostome and cytopharynx; 2. Cytoplasm formatted digestive structure which is a stable network digestive channel system but casual food vacuoles. 3. The Oral Primordium field , the assemble and transport of microtubules and membrane were all in the aborve channel system.

有三项新的发现：吞噬辅助膜为位于两波动膜之间的非纤毛膜，并与口内膜一道包卷进入胞质形成胞口、胞咽；细胞质分化出固定的网络状消化腔隙而不是形成临时性的食物泡；口原基场及微管、小膜的装配运输都在此腔隙中进行。

RESULTS: Microscopically, the lesion consisted of abundant collagen fibrils, proliferated histiocytes and numerous infiltrated plasmocytes, lymphocytes and eosinophilic granulocytes. Fusiform or polygonal histiocytes had abundant, granular, eosinophilic cytoplasm or clear cytoplasm containing radially oriented strands or resembled xanthoma cells. Emperipolesis of numerous small lymphocytes was seen in the cytoplasm of some large histiocytes.

结果： 镜下可见丰富的胶原纤维和组织细胞增生以及大量浆细胞、淋巴细胞和嗜酸粒细胞浸润，组织细胞呈梭形、多边形，胞质嗜酸性颗粒状、放射条纹状或泡沫状，一些大组织细胞质内有多量小淋巴细胞。

RESULTS摘要: Microscopically, the lesion consisted of abundant collagen fibrils, proliferated histiocytes and numerous infiltrated plasmocytes, lymphocytes and eosinophilic granulocytes. Fusiform or polygonal histiocytes had abundant, granular, eosinophilic cytoplasm or clear cytoplasm containing radially oriented strands or resembled xanthoma cells. Emperipolesis of numerous small lymphocytes was seen in the cytoplasm of some large histiocytes.

结果摘要：镜下可见丰富的胶原纤维和组织细胞增生以及大量浆细胞、淋巴细胞和嗜酸粒细胞浸润，组织细胞呈梭形、多边形，胞质嗜酸性颗粒状、放射条纹状或泡沫状，一些大组织细胞质内有多量小淋巴细胞。

Results The expression of vimentin in interstitial tissue, cytoplasm of interstitial cells, cytoplasm of Sertoli, cytoplasm of myoid cells were positive, not excepting cytoplasm of spermatogoniums.

结果 在染锰大鼠睾丸中除间质，间质细胞、支持细胞，肌样细胞细胞质波形蛋白表达阳性外，也有精原细胞的细胞质VM表达阳性。

The situation of abnormal development of male cells is as follows:microspore mother cell can't enter into meiosis because of intense vacuolation,shrink and disintegration of its cytoplasm;although vacuolated microspore mother cell can enter into meiosis,it can't form normal dyad and degenerate in the middle process;dyad and tetrad become vacuolated and can't develop normally;cytoplasm of microspore shrinks around the nucleus at the stage of central nucleus microspore,the shape of microspore is twisted into crescent or irregular shape,at last its cytoplasm and nucleus are disintegrated and crescent vacant microspore presents;nutritive substances can't be accumulated at the stage of vacuolated microspore,cytoplasm is disintegrated,and microspore turns into a big vacant pollen.

雄性细胞异常发育有几种情况：小孢子母细胞强烈液泡化，细胞质收缩解体，不能进入减数分裂；小孢子母细胞液泡化，虽能进入减数分裂，但不能形成正常二分体而中途退化；二分体、四分体细胞液泡化，不能进行正常发育；单核小孢子中央期，细胞质收缩包围核，小孢子形状扭曲呈月牙形或不规则形，最终细胞质和核解体而呈月牙形的空壳小孢子；单核液泡期的小孢子不能积聚营养物质，细胞质解体而成为大的空壳花粉粒。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。