查询词典 cycle

Therefore, it's necessary for us to analyze and judge the dynamic characteristic of our country's investment cycle fluctuation action and the relationship between investment cycle and economic cycle.

首先，我们采用时间序列的分解方法来描述和测度经济周期和投资周期；然后，我们采用相关分析方法来判断投资波动成分与经济周期成分之间的关联；最后，我们利用结构VAR模型来判断固定资产投资和实际产出之间的关系。

The relation between soil acidification and nitrogen cycle disturbed by man made factors was studied from the viewpoint of biogeochemical cycle, and the mechanism of soil acidification induced by disturbed nitrogen cycle was probed.

从生物地球化学循环的观点出发，研究了 N 循环的人为干扰与土壤酸化的关系，并探讨了 N 循环扰动下导致土壤酸化的机理。

A combined power cycle with LNG cold energy recovery consisting of Rankine cycle using ammonia-water as working fluid, power cycle of combustion gas, and LNG cycle, was presented.

提出了以氨水为工质的朗肯循环、燃气动力循环和液化天然气循环组成的混合动力循环系统，用于液化天然气冷能回收。

The stable clones are further identified by RT-PCR and Western blot; 6 MTT assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the cell growth of cells (AGS, SGC7901, MKN28, NIH3T3, GES-1); 7 Soft agar assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the clonality of cells (AGS, MKN28); 8 Nude mice assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the cell growth of gastric cancer cells (AGS, MKN28); 9 Flow cytometry is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the cell cycle distribution of cells (AGS, MKN28, NIH3T3, GES-1); 10 Flow cytometry is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the cell apoptosis of cells (AGS, MKN28, NIH3T3); 11 MTT assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the drug sensitivity of cancer cells (SGC7901, SGC7901/VCR, HL-60, HL-60/VCR) in vitro; 12 SRCA is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the drug sensitivity of gastric cancer cells (SGC7901, SGC7901/VCR) in vivo; 13 Flow cytometry is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on adriamycin accumulation of cancer cells (SGC7901, SGC7901/VCR, HL-60, HL-60/VCR); 14 Transmission electron microscope is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the sensitivity of SGC7901 cells towards drug-induced apoptosis; 15 Flow cytometry and DNA ladder assay are used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the sensitivity of cells (SGC7901, SGC7901/VCR, HL-60/VCR) towards drug-induced apoptosis; 16 Microarray is used to investigate the profiling of ZNRD1-responsive genes in gastric cancer cells (AGS, MKN28, SGC7901, SGC7901/VCR); 17 RT-PCR and Western blot are used to identify the results of microarray; 18 Reporter gene assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the transcriptional activity of cyclin D1; 19 Reporter gene assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the transcriptional activity of MDR1; 20 Kinase assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the activity of cyclin E-CDK2 kinase; 21 The antisensenucleic acids of p21 is used to inhibit the expression of p21, and flow cytometry is used to investigate the effect of p21 on ZNRD1-induced cell cycle arrest in gastric cancer cells; 22 The antisensenucleic acids of p27 is used to inhibit the expression of p27, and flow cytometry is used to investigate the effect of p27 on ZNRD1-induced cell cycle arrest in gastric cancer cells; 23 Liposome is used to up-regulate the expression of Skp2, and flow cytometry is used to investigate the effect of Skp2 on ZNRD1-induced cell cycle arrest in gastric cancer cells; 24 Western blot is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the stability of Skp2 and p27 in gastric cancer cells; 25 MVD assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the angiopoietic activity of gastric cancer cells; 26 ELISA is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the expression of VEGF165 in gastric cancer cells; 27 The roles of DARPP-32 in MDR of gastric cancer cells are investigated using gene transfection, MTT assay, SRCA, flow cytometry and DNA ladder assay.

应用杂交瘤技术制备ZNRD1的首个单克隆抗体；2）利用RT-PCR、Western blot和免疫组化检测ZNRD1在胃癌组织、胃炎组织、正常胃上皮组织、胃癌细胞和正常胃组织上皮细胞中的表达；3）构建ZNRD1的小干扰RNA载体，并测序鉴定；4）利用脂质体将ZNRD1的真核表达载体及其空载体转染胃癌细胞（AGS、SGC7901、MKN28）和小鼠成纤维细胞（NIH3T3），G418筛选后进行鉴定；5）利用脂质体将ZNRD1的小干扰RNA载体及其空载体转染药敏胃癌细胞（SGC7901）、正常胃组织上皮细胞（GES-1）、对长春新碱耐药的胃癌细胞（SGC7901/VCR）、药敏白血病细胞（HL-60）、对长春新碱耐药的白血病细胞（HL-60/VCR），G418筛选后进行鉴定；6）利用MTT实验检测ZNRD1高/低表达对细胞（AGS、SGC7901、MKN28、NIH3T3、GES-1）生长的影响；7）通过软琼脂克隆形成实验检测上调ZNRD1对AGS、MKN28细胞克隆形成能力的影响；8）通过裸鼠成瘤实验检测上调ZNRD1对AGS、MKN28细胞体内成瘤性的影响；9）通过流式细胞仪分析ZNRD1高/低表达对细胞（AGS、MKN28、NIH3T3、GES-1）的细胞周期的影响；10）通过流式细胞仪分析上调ZNRD1对细胞（AGS、MKN28、NIH3T3）的凋亡的影响；11）通过MTT实验检测ZNRD1高/低表达对细胞（SGC7901、SGC7901/VCR、HL-60、HL-60/VCR）体外药物敏感性的影响；12）通过肾包膜下移植法检测ZNRD1高/低表达对细胞（SGC7901、SGC7901/VCR）体内药物敏感性的影响；13）通过流式细胞仪分析ZNRD1高/低表达对细胞（SGC7901、SGC7901/VCR、HL-60、HL-60/VCR）内阿霉素蓄积和泵出的影响；14）通过透射电镜检测上调ZNRD1对SGC7901细胞凋亡敏感性的影响；15）通过流式细胞仪和DNA梯度试验检测ZNRD1高/低表达对细胞（SGC7901、SGC7901/VCR、HL-60）凋亡敏感性的影响；16）通过基因芯片检测ZNRD1高/低表达对胃癌细胞内基因表达谱的影响；17）利用RT-PCR、Western blot对基因芯片的结果进行鉴定；18）利用报告基因实验检测ZNRD1对cyclin D1的启动子活性的调节作用；19）利用报告基因实验检测ZNRD1高/低表达对MDR1的启动子活性的调节作用；20）利用激酶试验检测ZNRD1对cyclin E-CDK2 激酶活力的影响；21）利用反义核酸技术抑制p21的表达；通过流式细胞仪检测抑制p21对ZNRD1介导的细胞周期阻滞的影响；22）利用反义核酸技术抑制p27的表达；通过流式细胞仪检测抑制p27对ZNRD1介导的细胞周期阻滞的影响；23）利用脂质体转染法上调Skp2的表达；通过流式细胞仪检测上调Skp2对ZNRD1介导的细胞周期阻滞的影响；24）利用Western blot检测ZNRD1对p27和Skp2的蛋白稳定性的影响；25）利用微血管密度实验检测ZNRD1对AGS、MKN28细胞裸鼠移植瘤微血管形成的影响；26）利用ELISA检测ZNRD1对AGS、MKN28细胞培养上清和移植瘤匀浆中VEGF165含量的影响；27）利用脂质体转染法、MTT实验、肾包膜下移植法、流式细胞仪和DNA梯度试验检测新耐药相关分子DARPP-32对细胞（SGC7901、SGC7901/VCR、对阿霉素耐药的胃癌细胞SGC7901/ADR）多药耐药表型的影响；利用脂质体转染法和MTT实验检测下调ZNRD1对DARPP-32介导的胃癌多药耐药的调控作用。

When the Roman Church altered the Easter cycle from the old computation on a basis of 84 years to the new cycle of 532 of Victorius Aquitaine in 457, the Gallican Church, unlike the Celts, did the same; but when, in 525, the Roman Church adopted the 19 years cycle of Dionysius Exiguus, the Gallican Church continued to use the cycle of Victorius, until the end of the eighth or beginning of the ninth century.

当罗马教会改变了复活节周期从旧的计算的基础上， 84岁的新一轮的532 Victorius阿基坦在457的高卢圣教会，不同的是凯尔特人，也做了同样的；但是当在525 ，罗马教会通过19年周期的狄奥尼修斯艾克西古斯的高卢圣教会继续使用周期Victorius ，直至第八或年初的9世纪。

Based on achievements in technique innovation of nuclear power fuel cycle engineering of pressurized water reactor since the late 1970 s,the progress is sumed up and classified as three trains of innovation thoughts:oncethrough cycle reprocessing fuel cycle and reprocessing-partitioning-transmutation cycle.

基于近30年来压水堆核电燃料循环工程技术创新取得的成果，将其发展进程归纳成三种有代表性的创新思路：一次通过的开式循环、后处理燃料循环和后处理-分离-嬗变闭路循环。

Then the combined cycle with the same gas turbine systemfuelled by coke oven gas was simulated by this method, and steam parameters ofdifferent steam cycle modes were optimized by thermodynamic method, pursuingthe target function of the maximization of combined cycle efficiency;based on foreoptimized results, using the thermoeconomic method of matrix pattern, the mode ofsteam system and the pinch point temperature difference under the optimal modewere optimized, pursuing the target function of the minimization of generating cost,and thereby the optimal mode of combined cycle fuelled coke oven gas wasobtained.

将此方法应用于燃气轮机系统设备不变时的燃用焦炉煤气的情况，并以联合循环效率最大为目标函数，对不同蒸汽循环方式时的蒸汽参数进行了热力学优化；在此基础上，利用矩阵模式热经济学法，以联合循环最小发电成本为目标函数，对蒸汽循环方式及最佳蒸汽循环方式下的节点温差进行了优化，从而初步得到了燃用焦炉煤气联合循环的最佳形式。

The foreign professional athletes of "Three rackets" sport always use the short-cycle of the annual cycle model; Chinese athletes still use the annual two-big cycle and multi-big cycle model in table tennis and badminton.

三拍项目国外职业运动员多采用中小周期的年度周期模式，乒乓球、羽毛球项目中国运动员仍然采用年度双大周期及多大周期的模式。

In addition, you can use a number of combined cycle, such as mercury - a class 2 water steam cycle, steam - gas-fired combined cycle and so on to get closer to Carnot cycle in order to achieve higher thermal efficiency.

此外，还可以采用一些联合循环，如汞—水之类的两汽循环、蒸汽—燃气联合循环等来接近卡诺循环以达到更高的热效率。

Bucher diagram is that the carnot cycle characteristics, a simple and practical m-xt Bucher diagram paper, the start of the carnot cycle is used to express the prototype, after the further improvement and to promote its application in various thermodynamic cycle as Rudolf circulation, three heat cycle, reverse circulation within a brief reversible, makes people aware of the limits using Bucher diagram, the rich contents.

Bucher图是表示卡诺循环特性的一种简单而又实用的新图，本文对Bucher图的最开始的用于表示卡诺循环的原型，之后对其进一步的改进和推广使其应用于各种热力学循环如狄塞尔循环，三热源循环，逆向内可逆循环等作了简要的叙述，使得人们了解到Bucher图的使用范围的广泛，内容的丰富。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。