查询词典 cyanamide

Calcium cyanamide is poisonous and irritating to the skin .

氰氨化钙是毒性物质，对皮肤有刺激性。

This method can exactly determine calcium fluoride in the calcium cyanamide charging.

该方法可以准确测定出氰氨化钙炉料中氟化钙的含量。

The effect of 5% potassium nitrate on breaking natural dormancy of apple was the best, and the effect of calcium cyanamide diluted at 5 times on breaking natural dormancy of grape was the best.

结论］浓度为5%和7%的硝酸钾打破苹果自然休眠的效果最好，浓度为5倍液的石灰氮打破葡萄自然休眠的效果最好。

The dormant bud of apple variety Gala was smeared with potassium nitrate at 1%, 3%, 5%, 7% and 9%, and the dormant bud of grape variety Jufeng was smeared with calcium cyanamide diluted at 2,5 and 8 times (weight ratio of calcium cyanamide to water was 1:2). The effects of potassium nitrate and calcium cyanamide with different concn. on breaking natural dormancy of fruit tree were studied.

方法用浓度为1%、3%、5%、7%和9%的硝酸钾涂抹苹果品种嘎拉的休眠芽，用浓度为2倍液（石灰氮与水的重量比为1：2，下同）5、倍液和8倍液的石灰氮涂抹葡萄品种巨峰的休眠芽，研究不同浓度的硝酸钾、石灰氮打破果树自然休眠的效果。

Both CaCN2 and urea inhibited the chlamydospore germination, mycelial growth and sporulation of the pathogen, but CaCN2 by using at the rates of 0.5 and 1.0%, had two inhibition zones for chlamydospore germination with time while urea had only one. Calcium cyanamide was also more effective on reducing mycelial growth and sporulation of the pathogen than urea did. Therefore, the suppression of pea wilt might be due to fungicidal effect of the intermediate products including hydrogen cyanamide and urea from calcium cyanamide.

由氰氮化钙（0.5及1.0%处理者）之抑制曲线在不同的时间出现两个抑制区，而尿素则仅有一个，及氰氮化钙对萎凋病菌菌丝生长及产胞的影响远较尿素为甚，显示氰氮化钙之所以能有效抑制萎凋病的主要因子，或许是来自其中间产物，包括尿素及氟酸的杀菌作用。

The paper mainly studies the new preparation technologies of cyanamide. The paper reviews the preparation technologies of cyanamide in domestic and overseas. We analyze the advantage and disadvantage of all the technologies, and we design two new technologies: urea- cyanamide method and ammonia, carbon dioxide- cyanamide method.

本文主要研究了制备氰胺的新工艺，综述了国内外氰胺工业生产的几种主要工艺，分析了各工艺的利弊，设计了两条新的工艺路线，即尿素-氰胺法和氨气、二氧化碳-氰胺法。

Urea-cyanamide method: With different catalyst, under the condition of some temperature and time, urea and ammonia manufacture cyanamide under normal pressure.

尿素-氰胺法：使用改性分子筛做催化剂，在一定温度和停留时间等反应条件下，在氨气气氛中，使尿素在常压下脱水一步制备氰胺。

The disadvantage of ammonia and carbon dioxide- cyanamide method is the operation condition of this technology has very high request. Our team compares urea-cyanamide method with ammonia and carbon dioxide- cyanamide method, and then we get the conclusion: urea-cyanamide method is better than ammonia and carbon dioxide- cyanamide method.

为了比较两种新工艺的优劣，本课题组将两种工艺所得的收率，对环境的影响，催化剂，工艺条件，原料成本进行了比较，得出尿素-氰胺法优于氨气、二氧化碳-氰胺法的结论。

The results indicate that the precipitation rate of phosphoric acid is larger than 99% under the conditions of 2530 ℃, the mole ratio of trimeric cyanamide to phosphoric acid 21, two-step precipitation by trimeric cyanamide divided into two portions and separately stirring 60 min.

研究结果表明：在25~30 ℃、三聚氰胺与磷酸摩尔比为21、三聚氰胺分成两份进行两步沉淀、各搅拌60 min为三聚氰胺沉淀磷酸的最佳条件，在此条件下磷酸沉淀率大于99%；在磷酸三聚氰胺沉淀中夹带的氯化钙在固液质量比15、温度40 ℃和搅拌60 min下用水反复洗涤3次后可被完全去除；再将净化后的磷酸三聚氰胺与氨水反应，制得了符合GB 10205—2001标准的磷酸一铵和磷酸二铵产品。

The synthesis of thiourea can be divided into two steps. First, cyanamide was produced by dehydration of urea. Second, cyanamide reacted with Na_2S in water solution, which produce thiourea and NaOH.

首先第一步通过尿素常压脱水制备氰胺，第二步氰胺与硫化钠溶液在一定温度下反应生成硫脲及氢氧化钠，而氢氧化钠与通入的硫化氢气体生成硫化钠，从而继续参与反应。

By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions of the government.

到它被攻陷的时候，里面多数的犯人是写了反对政府贪污文章的作家。

The most obvious variation to ovum morphological character was that the color was changed from light green to sepiaceous in embryonic development, and all the ovums were almost hatched after 96h.

在胚胎发育过程中卵的形态特征最明显的变化是颜色从淡绿到深褐色，卵在发育96h后卵基本全部孵化。