查询词典 curve

The basic idea is as follows: first, a kind of plane α-B-spline interpolation curve with a shape control parameter a is constructed; then, by converting the first derivatives of the curve into Bernstein polynomial, the positive conditions of Bernstein polynomial can be used to get the necessary and sufficie nt conditions for the monotonicity of α-B-spline interpolation curves, i.e., the range of the parameter a. Therefore, monotone-preserving interpolating curves can be obtained succinctly.

其基本思想是：首先构造带有形状可调参数的一类平面(-B样条插值曲线，再把其一阶导矢的两个分量分别转化为Bernstein多项式，从而利用Bernstein多项式的正性条件，得到此曲线为单调的充要条件，即形状参数的取值范围，简单、快捷地实现此参数样条曲线的保单调插值。

Therefore, it has significance to optimize the demodulation curve. By the use of expansion of Bessel function and optical field overlapping method, the relation between the demodulation curve and the resonant frequency deviation was analyzed.

利用贝塞尔函数展开和光波场叠加的方法分析了谐振式光纤陀螺调相检测系统解调输出信号与谐振频率偏差之间的关系，系统采用的是带有铌酸锂相位调制器的相位谱检测技术。

The main research results in this dissertation can be given as following:Firstly, the bidding strategies and affections of generation companies on the TOU power price are analyzed; Supply function model is employed to simulate the bidding strategies of generation companies in power pool. Some meaningful results are obtained through the proposed equilibrium equations model, when different bidding parameters are selected to maximize profit of suppliers, such as the the numeral of generation company, the block bidding, and power demand elasticity. Based on these results, the affections between the bidding strategies and the TOU power price are discussed.Secondly, the important principles consider the factor of bidding strategies of generation companies and consumers gaming strategies are proposed to constitute the new TOU power price model under present electricity market. Based on these pricinples a new mathematical model of TOU power price is constructed, to evade electricity market risk, partition the peak-valley, ascertain the consumers' response curve, and protect the ambilateral profits.Thirdly, the affections of the TOU power price strategies for reducing the network loss, adjusting node voltage, improving load curve of power system, and protecting the consumers' benefits in electricity market are analyzed with applications of a city real time load data of Jiangsu province.

针对"厂网分开，竞价上网"的电力市场运营模式，本文主要完成了以下研究工作：1研究了发电商不同的竞价上网策略，利用供给函数均衡方法，建立了发电商的竞价上网策略模型，给出了市场均衡解的具体解法；讨论了不同条件下发电商的竞价策略对市场的影响，并获得了发电商的最优上网竞价策略，明确了竞价上网与峰谷分时电价之间的影响因素；利用电力系统负荷曲线，建立了发电商最优竞价策略与峰谷分时电价之间的相互联系，通过仿真算例分析了峰谷分时电价与发电商最优报价之间的相互影响。2提出了"厂网分开，竞价上网"电力市场模式下，考虑发电侧竞价和用户侧博弈等风险因素影响，峰谷分时电价理论建模在规避电网企业运营风险，保护供电方与用户双方的利益、确定用户响应曲线、划分峰谷时段、设置合理的电价拉开比等方面所应遵循的基本原则，在此基础上建立了适合电力市场模式的峰谷分时电价模型。3从原理上分析了需求侧实行峰谷分时电价策略，对削峰填谷，提高负荷率，改善负荷曲线形状，降低电力系统的电能损耗和电压损耗等方面的影响，并进行了仿真验证。

Assuming a condition cont-rol reserve calculation,combimatively solve the material balance equation of gas recovery and binomial gas recovery equation for gas well,calculate the production curve of gas well and match it with the actual production curve,finally determine the reserve and productivity parameter,this method doesn't need much pressure build-up data,and can calculate the c...

该方法的推导思路是：假设在某一控制储量条件下，联立求解气藏物质平衡方程式和气井二项式采气方程，计算气井采气曲线并将其与实际的采气曲线相匹配，最后确定储量、产能参数。该方法不需要较长的多次关井复压资料，在气藏受水驱影响较小时，还可计算一口探井或气藏试采早期所反映出的气井控制储量，在气藏生产中得到应用，计算结果较为可靠

If the profile curve has been denoted by a nonuniform rational quadratic B-spline curve, it is very convenient to represent the surface of revolution as a nonuniform rational biquadratic B-spline surface.

只要轮廓曲线用非均匀有理二次B样条曲线来表示，就可相当方便地把旋转曲面表示成非均匀有理双二次B样条曲面。

The velocity distribution curve by numerical computation near the wall is the same as the Blasius theoretical curve, and it approved that the numerical simulative solution is correct. Obtained the time dependent interface and pressure distribution, but also obtained the time dependent velocity distribution on the cross section. It is a new way to study the gas-liquid two-phase flow.

直接数值模拟圆管中气液两相分层流动不仅能得到相界面、压力分布随时间的变化情况，而且能得到圆管中各截面上速度分布随时间的变化情况，这为研究管道中气液两相流动提供了一个新的研究方法。

In proposed algorithm, the deformation of the image remains continuous and local by building the same outer boundary for test feature curve and reference feature curve.

该算法对测试特征曲线和参考特征曲线建立共同的外部边界，可以保证配准变换的连续性与局部性。

Based on the analysis of the characteristics of the compensation directions for boundary curve s in rapid prototyping direct slicing, a new method, which can determinate the compensation direction by converting the boundary curve to beeline polygon,is proposed.

在分析快速成型制造中直接切片真实边界曲线补偿方向特点的基础上，提出了一种将曲线边界转化为直线多边形进行补偿方向判定的方法，并阐述了该判定方法的几何意义。

Besides common geometric measurements such as distances and angles,a new measurement of average curvature energy defined for boundary curve segment is included in the set to describe curve feature.

除了常见的几何测量外，提出了一种平均曲率能量的测量方法来描述边界曲线特征。

On the basis of study on hydrates phase equilibrium and the GHSZ affecting factors, the potential planar distribution of gas hydrates is determined by studying the temperature and pressure conditions in the sea bottom with different water depth, and the thickness of GHSZ is attained by solving the hydrates phase boundary curve equation and geothermal gradient curve equation.

在充分研究水合物相平衡和水合物稳定带影响因素基础上，通过建立水深和海底温度的关系，确定了不同气体成分和孔隙水盐度情况下，水合物稳定带在南海的分布范围，并根据水合物相平衡曲线方程和温度-深度方程计算了水合物稳定带的厚度。

Recall that, in the Kolmogorov axiomatization, measurable sets are the sets which have a probability or, in other words, the sets corresponding to yes/no questions that have a probabilistic answer.

延期开工的Kolmogorov宣布要衡量所有套职能有限许多坐标限制在于衡量子寅。换句话说，如果是/否的问题回答f可看的价值观念在许多最有限坐标，然后它有一个概率的答案。

The experimental results showed that the algorithm can filter singular points and remain fixity of the target edge.

实验表明：基于模糊理论的图像智能滤波方法比常规图像滤波方法运算量小，它既能去除奇异点，又能保持图像中目标的边缘不变性，具有很好的滤波效果。