查询词典 culture-flask

Chapter Five The Custom Culture and Fiction of the Han Dynasty The fiction was mainly affected by the custom culture in four aspects in the Han dynasty: Firstly, the fiction originated chiefly in hearsay. And the necromancy culture and comedy culture were its nutrition. Secondly, Many fiction writers were necromancers, comedians or bookmen whose status were like necromancers or comedians. The contents of the fiction are mainly hearsay and legend including freaky stories and person anecdotes, etc. There are particularly many contents about supernatural beings and necromancy. Owing to the factors such as writer composition and content source, the fiction has the artistic features of absurdity eeriness, wittiness, rich imagination, emphasis on imagery and narration, which give it strong literary colors.

第五章汉代风俗文化与汉代小说汉代风俗文化对本时期小说的影响主要表现为：汉代小说主要是在民间传说的土地上萌生出来的，当时的方士文化和俳优文化则是滋养它们的阳光雨露；方士、俳优或身份近于方士、俳优的文人是汉代小说作者队伍中的重要力量；汉代小说在内容上主要是对各种传言俗说的汇合，其中既有神怪故事，又有人物轶事，尤多神仙方术之谈；由于作者构成、内容来源等因素的影响，汉代小说具有虚诞、怪异、谐谑、想像丰富、注重形象性和故事性等艺术特点，这些特点赋予其较强的文学意味。

Guan Shi Ming point of penetration the main body of a book for studying work is in progress to Mrs. tube poetic prose thorough understand and explain, deep spirit endoplasm of the poem heart ; At the same time,Take the entire tube family culture as the research object, Omni-directionally makes every effort the multi- angles to study theWujin tube family culture; For the thorough research culture prominent family, the Qing Dynasty culture and the prose creation provides a vivid document.

本文以管世铭为研究切入点，对管氏诗文作品及唐诗学成就进行深入解读，发掘出管氏文学作品之诗心、文心及背后所蕴涵之深邃精神内质；同时以整个管氏家族文化为研究对象，详细考证其家族中重要成员文学及学术成就，力求多角度全方位研究武进管氏家族文化，为深入研究文化望族、清代文化和诗文创作提供一个生动的个案。

It indicated that the growth and acid production of S.mutans were higer in 0.5%, 1%, 2% erythritol culture medium than in xylitol culture medium at the same concentration, while lower in 8%, 12%, 16% erythritol culture medium than in xylitol culture medium at the same concentration.

在8%、12%、16%浓度下，赤藓糖醇培养基的A值较木糖醇培养基低，pH值较木糖醇培养基高，说明变异链球菌在含8%、12%、16%赤藓糖醇的培养基内的生长和产酸能力明显较相同浓度木糖醇培养基低。

In conclusion, the lag phase of Streptococcus thermophilus was shorten in the eutrophy culture medium, and the time achieving the culminated point of logarithmic phase was shorted also, at the same time, the stationary phase lengthened. After secondary culture, Streptococcus thermophilus reached directly the log phase hardly through the lag phase, and then quickly reached the decline phase. There were more relations of the metabolic regalities of the three kinds of nutritive substances with the super-concentrated incubation process of Streptococcus thermophilus: the more the number of the bacteria, the quicker the metaboling, while the fewer, the slower the metabolism. Moreover, there apparently existed morphologic changes in this course, and there maybe existed the apoptosis, which correlated with bacteria propagation and acid producing. With the culture time postponed, the nutritive substances in the culture medium lacked also, and the morphologic change and apoptosis appeared more obviously.

结果表明，嗜热链球菌在营养丰富的培养基中的生长延滞期缩短，到达对数生长顶点的时间变短，稳定期的时间延长，当经过二次培养后，嗜热链球菌几乎不经过延滞期直接到达对数期，平稳期持续的时间较短，很快到达衰亡期；嗜热链球菌在超浓缩培养过程中三大营养物质的代谢规律也同它的培养过程有很大的关系，菌数多，其代谢旺盛，菌数降低其代谢速度减慢；嗜热链球菌在超浓缩培养过程中存在着明显的菌体形态变化，并可能存在着细胞凋亡，与菌体增殖和产酸规律密切相关，随着培养时间延长，培养基中营养物质变得贫乏，菌体形态变化和细胞凋亡的情况愈加明显。

The current study aims at distinctions of facework employment between Chinese and western culture, and leaning towards mixing. The discussion mainly focus on the followings: the analysis of characteristics of traditional"li"culture; Chinese concept of"face"in"li"culture; individualism in American culture; individualism in Chinese communication;the acceptance of"li"in American concept of face. What is really new in this study is to find out new tendency of mixing of"face"concepts in Chinese-Western communication.

在不同的文化背景下，其应用方式和应用原则大相径庭，本文旨在论述和研究中国和美国两种不同的文化背景下，面子问题在交际过程中应用的区别，对交际效果产生的影响以及相互融合的趋势，主要从以下几方面进行论述：阐述中国传统"礼"文化的特点；"礼"文化影响下中国人的面子观；美国文化中的个人主义特点；个人主义价值观中面子概念的特点；中国人交往中个人主义的突显。

Especially Taipei is in globalization and flow space at present, face with new flaneur experience to improve and the culture of the goods amazingly, make the traditional public sphere constructed disappear in the street at the same time, transfer it to with the transition of the consumption culture that mass media bring. Walter Benjamin' urban allegories predicts the kinds of city in the future , is when the city changes and improves most, but today's Xin Yi commercial area is in the city too rapidly while developing, there is a great difference with Paris in the 19th century in one kind of flaneur culture appeared, also break away from the space practice to constructed that traditional flaneur culture in the street, manifest the modern urban flaneur cluture conflict and contradiction in modernity development.

尤其当前台北处於全球化流动空间一环，面临著全新的漫游经验革新与商品文化刺激，同时也使得传统以街道建构的公共领域消失，转为以大众传播所带来消费文化的转型， Benjamin 的城市寓言预测城市未来的样貌，在城市最变动革新的时候，但时至今日的信义商圈同样处在城市急遽发展的时候，所呈现漫游文化样貌却与十九世纪的巴黎有极大的差异，也脱离传统漫游文化以街道建构的空间实践，显现现代城市漫游在现代性发展的冲突与矛盾。

The fifth part analyses the traditional jargon of Uygur in terms of cultural linguistics to reveal the national characteristics in nomadic culture, sedentary-agrarian culture, silk culture, folk proverb culture and esthetic psychology.

第五部分是从文化的角度探讨维吾尔族传统手工业行业词所反映的游牧文化特征、农耕文化特征、丝绸文化、民俗谚语文化，以及所展现的维吾尔族特有的民族审美心理和独特的民族文化。

It is infatuated with and full of criticism to conventional culture. It refuses and approves modern culture. All those profound multi-culture perspectives is a mirror of the author's namely the perceiver's huge spirit dilemma and inextricable foreordination of reality and culture . They have wrote an formal sorrowful page for the literature of Chinese 20th century

乡土文学在对传统文化的留恋与批判，对现代文明的拒斥与认同等多重叙述中，折射着20世纪乡土作家们作为叙述主体巨大的精神困境和无法摆脱的现实和文化宿命，他们为中国20世纪文学书写了悲怆的一笔

This text is divided into five chapters altogether: Chapter one the introduction, introduce the current researches situation of clusters of culture industry mainly; Chapter two the formation and development of clusters of culture industry , explain the characteristic of the culture industry mainly, the rule of formation and development of the culture industry, and then pro...

本文共分为五章：第一章导论，主要介绍产业集群和文化产业集群的研究现状，第二章文化产业集群的形成与发展，主要阐述文化产业的特征，文化产业的形成与发展规律，进而探讨文化产业集群的演进与发展规律。

Therefore, the aim of the communist civilization revolution is to remove the long-term political seal over the Chinese culture while absorbing the excellent connotations of the western culture, so that the essential ideology of the Chinese culture and the excellent ideology of the western culture interact and interfuse to gestate the new human communist civilization and build a new spiritual entity of the world communist civilization system.

因此，共产文明革命就是要在吸收西方文化优秀内涵的同时，揭开长期封贴在中华文化上的政治封条，让中华文化的精华思想与西方文化的优秀思想互动互化，共同孕育人类共产新文明，构筑共产世界文明体系的精神实体。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。