查询词典 cultural traits

Darwin accepted blending inheritance, but Fleeming Jenkin calculated that as it mixed traits, natural selection could not accumulate useful traits.

达尔文承认混合遗传，但弗莱明·杰肯认为当性状是混合的情况下，自然选择不能积累有益性状。

Five main stalk crops planted in northern China including wheat, corn, broomcorn, soybean, and millet, were chosen to be the samples of the experiments. About seven morphological traits (such as plant height, ear length, ear weight, moisture content and so on) were measured in the crop mature period. The maximum shear force during shearing process, through static test equipment, at the second internode of the basal stalk, was recorded. And shear strength of each crop was calculated to find the differences of shear strength among different crops. The optimal regression models of shear force and morphological traits were obtained by multiple linear regression method with Statistics Analysis System. The equation based on the regression models was constructed.

本文以北方主要茎秆作物（小麦、玉米、高粱、大豆、谷子）为研究对象，试验测定了成熟期茎秆基部第二节间的最大剪切力及株高、穗长、穗重、含水率等七种形态特性指标，获得了静载情况下相关样本的剪切强度；分析比较了不同茎秆作物剪切强度的差异性，并利用SAS软件对茎秆作物剪切力与形态特性指标进行了多元线性回归，得到了剪切强度对形态特性指标的最优回归方程。

We studied reproductive traits of this species such as phenology of capitulum, ratio of pollen to ovule, self-compatibility, pollen viability, visiting insects and germination potential of seed by experimental observation and bagging treatment in order to assess the association of these reproductive traits with invasiveness.

通过实验观察和人工控制套袋等方法，对其花序开花动态、花粉胚珠比、自交亲和性、花粉活力、访花昆虫和种子的萌发率等与繁殖相关的特征进行了研究，探讨了这些繁殖特征与入侵性的关系。

Scientists will be screening chickpea and wheat collections in Pakistan for traits of economic importance for farmers; characterizing rare coconuts in Sri Lanka for traits of drought tolerance and tolerance to other pests and diseases; screening for salinity tolerance in sweet potatoes in Peru; and identifying drought-tolerant bananas in India.

科学家们将筛选鹰嘴豆，小麦收藏在巴基斯坦的性状的经济重要性的农民；特点罕见的椰子在斯里兰卡的性状的耐旱性和容忍其他害虫和疾病；筛选耐盐性的红薯，秘鲁，并确定乾旱容错香蕉在印度。

Firstly, the paper utilizes the method of criterion research to analyze the construct of brand's gender traits by integrating the Gender Schema Theory with the Self-concept Congruity Model, and create a model of brand gender traits.

首先，本文把性别图式理论和自我概念一致性模型结合起来，对品牌的性别气质结构进行了理论分析，构建出了品牌的性别气质模型。

A same marker locus could associate with multiple traits with its alleles performed in their own way in direction and size, and the covariation of a same allele performed in two related traits might be the genetic basis of their phenotypic correlation.

同一标记位点可与多性状关联，其等位变异在不同性状间各有其表型效应的方向和大小；等位变异在相关性状效应上方向、大小的异同解释了性状间正、负相关的遗传原因。

In this research, the ~ and F2 of the crosses between a natural mutant 慪34?with super-minute grain and 慪38?with super-large grain,慡huhui 881擲huhui 527?with middle grain size were carried out to study the inheritance of the grain shape (grain length, grain width, grain thickness and grain length/width ratio) and 1000-grain weight. The main results are summarized as below:? The F1 grain length, grain width, grain thickness and 1000-grain weight of three crosses were lay between the two parents and tended to Y34, which indicated that those grain traits were all governed by the dominant effect of Y34 and influenced by both female and male parents. The differences of F1 grain length, grain width, grain thickness and 1000-grain weight of positive and negative crosses between Y38 and Y34 indicated the existence of cytogene effects.? The broad heritabilities of major grain traits were calculated.

本研究利用一份水稻极小粒自然突变材料Y34与一份水稻极大粒材料Y38、两份常规籽粒大小材料蜀恢881、蜀恢527的杂交F_1及F_2，对主要粒形性状（粒长、粒宽、粒厚、长宽比）及千粒重进行了遗传研究，根据遗传研究的结果利用微卫星标记结合F_2群分法对控制Y34短粒性状基因进行了分子标记定位，主要结果如下：●各组合F_1粒长、粒宽、粒厚和千粒重介于双亲之间且明显偏向于小值亲本 Y34，这表明粒长、粒宽、粒厚和千粒重均主要受小值亲本显性基因的控制并同时也受大值亲本核基因的影响。Y34与Y38正反交F_1在粒长、粒宽、粒厚、千粒重等性状上存在差异，表明存在细胞质效应。

Quality traits could be divided into three types according to its variation coefficients, chewiness were sensitive to climate, and springiness gumminess and cohesiveness were less sensitive, the other quality traits were stable.

根据稻米品质性状在不同播期和收获期变异系数的大小大致分为3类，其中咀嚼性的变异最大；弹性、胶性和凝聚性居中；其它性状较小。

The result implied that genotype BG of MCW0294 and genotype JL of MCW0258 may be regarded as candidate locus for early assistant selection markers in egg shape index and haugh unit traits of silkies.At the same time, we found some alleles associated with egg quality traits:(1) Means of shell strength for genotype AG and BG of MCW0258 were significantly higher than those of HO and JO.

在多重比较过程中，发现了几个与蛋品质性状显著相关的等位基因：①标记MCWO258中，AG基因型的蛋壳强度均值最高，HO基因型的蛋壳强度均值最低，二者差异显著；BG基因型的蛋壳强度均值较高，JO基因型的蛋壳强度均值较低，二者差异显著。

Based on the special geological traits of the fourth member of the Shahejie Formation of Block Tuo-123 in Dongying Depression, in combination with the sequence identification and comparison of the seismic section, five typical seismic facieses were summarized, including sub-parallel sheeted seismic facies, hummocky onlap fill seismic facies, lens seismic facies, wedge seismic facies and blank seismic facies, and their traits and distribution range were analysed.

针对东营凹陷坨123断块沙四段的具体地质背景，在对地震剖面层序划分和追踪对比的基础上，总结出5种典型的地震相：亚平行席状地震相、丘形上超充填地震相、透镜状地震相、楔形杂乱地震相和空白地震相，并分析了其主要特征及展布范围。

But this is impossible, as long as it is engaging in a market economy, there are risks in any operation.

但是，这是不可能的，只要是搞市场经济，是有风险的任何行动。

We're on the same wavelength.

我们是同道中人。