查询词典 crystalline form

One simple and five composite structures of liquid-crystalline polymers in nonhomogenous shear flow are predicted by studying the influences of Deborah number on microstructures of liquid-crystalline polymers in Plane Poiseuille flow.

首次细致地研究了Deborah数对平板Poiseuille流中液晶聚合物微观结构的影响，预测出非均匀剪切流场中液晶聚合物的一种单一结构和五种复合结构。

The results showed that PPC was a thermotropic liquid crystal and displayed the cholesteric banded texture. The reaction conditions had the distinct effects on the propoxy content and liquid crystal property of PPC, with the reaction temperature and content of propionyl chloride increased, the degree of substitution of propoxy increased at the beginning, then trended to steady. The transition temperature and range of liquid crystalline phase were changed with the DS of propoxy, as the DS of propoxy increased, the melt point decreased, and the liquid crystalline phase transition temperature range of PPC get wider.

结果表明，产物PPC具有明显的热致液晶性能，且呈现出胆甾型液晶的彩色条纹织构；反应条件对产物丙酰基含量和液晶性能有显著影响，随反应温度提高和丙酰氯用量增加，产物丙酰基的取代度先增大，后趋于稳定；其相转变温度和温域随丙酰基取代度改变而相应变化，随丙酰基的取代度增大，产物的熔点降低，液晶温度范围变宽。

The results show that the SAPO–5 has a pillar-like morphology with the size of about 20 μm×5 μm×5 μm.The ratio of P:Al:Si is 1:1.19:0.67 in its crystal structure, the content of Si is high. The total acidimety fo the SAPO–5 is 578.0 μmol/g , hihger than that of prepared by one step crystalline hydrothermal method.And its initial catalysis character performance on normal butane isomerization reaction reach 24.8 %, higher than that of prepared by one step crystalline hydrothermal method.

实验结果表明：产物为柱状的磷酸硅铝分子筛，其晶粒尺寸大约为20 μm×5 μm×5 μm，其晶体结构中P：Al：Si＝1：1.19：0.67，硅含量较高；采用分段晶化方式制备的SAPO-5分子筛的总酸量为578.0 μmol/g高于一段晶化方式制备的SAPO-5分子筛的总酸量；采用分段晶化生成的SAPO-5分子筛的催化正丁烷异构化反应初始活性可达到24.8 %，远高于一段晶化制备的SAPO-5分子筛的初始活性14.1 %。

Study on Crystalline and Properties of N',N-Bis-3,4,9,10-Perylene Tetracarboxylic Diimide;2. The effects of the crystalline of the titania nanotube were studied by the means of TEM and XRD etc.

用不同TiO2作原料，在一般水热法和微波法条件下，制备TiO2纳米管，通过TEM、XRD等表征手段，研究了影响合成TiO2纳米管晶型的因素，提出了影响纳米管晶型结构的机理。

The crystalline phase, morphology, crystalline size and specific surface area were tokened by using thermogravimetric analysis and diferential thermalanalysis, X-ray difraction, transmission electron microscopy, infrared spectroscopy and BET.

同时运用热重/差热、X射线衍射、透射电镜、比表面吸附、红外等多种测试手段对Cu2+/TiO2光催化剂的晶型、粒子形貌、比表面积进行了表征。

The results show that Fe0.13[Co20Ni80]0.87 alloy fibers are characterized with thin diameters between 0.3 and 2.0 μm, with high aspect ratio, dense and smooth surfaces. The crystalline size of the alloy fibers are mainly influenced by the thermal reduction temperature and are in the range of 20 to 50 nm with a corresponding reduction temperature range of 300 to 700 ℃. The magnetic properties of the alloy fibers are largely affected by the carbon content and crystalline sizes of the alloy fibers. With increasing thermal reduction temperature, the coercivity decreases while the saturation magnetisation value of the alloy fibers dramatically increases at lower reduction temperatures. The alloy fibers prepared at reduction temperature of 700 ℃ have a saturation magnetisation value of 120 Am2/kg and a coercivity value of 10.4 kA/m, respectively.

结果表明：Fe0.13[Co20Ni80]0.87合金纤维的直径为0.3~2.0 μm，表面光滑、长径比大；组成合金纤维的晶粒大小与还原温度密切相关，当温度为300~700 ℃时，晶粒尺寸由约20 nm增加到约50 nm；该合金纤维显铁磁性，其矫顽力主要受合金中C含量及晶粒大小的影响，随制备温度的升高而降低；饱和磁化强度则主要与合金的组分相关，随还原温度的升高和合金纯度的提高而增大；经700 ℃热还原后，合金纤维的饱和磁化强度 m s为120 Am2/kg，矫顽力 H c为10.4 kA/m。

Ductility enhancements were achieved in nano-structured metals through the incorporation of a bimodal grain size distribution, with micrometer-sized grains embedded inside a matrix of nano-crystalline grains, and at the same time the strength deceases so little that the nano-crystalline material is toughening well.

针对这种情况国外研究人员制备出的一类具有不同晶粒尺度分布的纳米晶材料，在强度降低有限的情况下改善了材料的塑性性能，达到了增韧的目的。

In addition, the neck (32) of the preforms (30) and bottles (82) is at least partially in the crystalline state and the body (34) is primarily in the amorphous or semi-crystalline state.

此外，型坯(30)和瓶子(82)的颈部(32)至少部分是在结晶状态和主体(34)主要是非晶或半结晶状态。

Crystalline skin cells will continue to die or be sloughed off, but at a slower pace that non-crystalline skin.

晶态皮肤细胞将会继续死亡或蜕皮，但是会比非晶态皮肤的速度要延缓许多。

Common lifetime measurement methods for minority carrier of crystalline silicon and crystalline silicon solar cells were introduced, including microwave photoconductivity decay, quasi-steady state photo-conductance, surface photoelectric voltage, infrared carrier density imaging, modulation free-carrier absorption and laser beam-induced current microscopy.

分别介绍了常用的测量晶体硅和晶体硅太阳电池少子寿命的各种方法，包括微波光电导衰减法，准稳态光电导方法，表面光电压，IR浓度载流子浓度成像，调制自由载流子吸收和光束诱导电流，并指出了各种方法的优点和不足。

More direct, directer ; most direct, directest

径直的，笔直的

Do you know how to use a chain saw?

你知道如何使用链锯吗？