查询词典 crystal particle

The results show that the rise time is 324 ps and the FWHM is 686 ps. The ZnO:Ga crystal has a good response to heavy charged particles. It is possible to develop an efficient alpha particle detector for use in a deuterium tritium neutron generator and other new radiation technology.

结果表明，ZnO：Ga晶体对α粒子响应的上升时间为324 ps、半高宽为686 ps，该晶体对重带电粒子具有非常好的响应特性，为伴随α粒子监测和发展新的辐射探测方法提供了新的选择。

At the heart of Abancens' team's detector, which is called a scintillating bolometer and resembles a prop from The Golden Compass, is a crystal so pure it can conduct the energy ostensibly generated when a particle of dark matter strikes the nucleus of one of its atoms.

亚巴塞斯团队开发的暗物质探测器名为"闪烁辐射热测量仪"，外形酷似科幻大片《黄金罗盘》中的道具，核心是一个纯度极高的水晶体，可以传导暗物质粒子撞击其原子核时产生的能量。

Particle size, surface composition and crystal configurations of s carnallite were investigated.

研究了察尔汗盐湖粗光卤石中各种无机盐晶体的存在形式及形态。

This paper reports the crystal structure, characteristics of cathodoluminescence and photoluminescence of the Y2O3: Eu phosphor with the spherical and superfine particle s(120-250 nm)produced by urea-sol process for the first time.

这种超细颗粒在254nm激发时的发光强度比商用的传统微米样品低。

It is revealed that the formation energy of growth unit and crystal lattice energy are the main factors affecting particle size.

揭示了影响晶粒粒度的主要原因为生长基元的生成能、晶体的晶格能。

The chemical composition, morphology, crystal microstructure, particle size, infrared spectra properties and oxidization resistance of the product were analyzed using the high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffractometry, transmission electron microscopy, corresponding selected-area electron diffractometry, thermogravimetric analyzer differential scanning calorimeter and Fourier transform infrared spectrum.

采用高分辨透射电子显微镜、X射线衍射、透射电子显微镜、选区电子衍射、热重和差示扫描量热分析仪以及傅里叶变换红外光谱等手段对试样的成分、表面组成、形貌、晶体结构、粒度、红外吸收性能和氧化特性进行了分析。

Scanning electron microscopy observed that the mesoporous silica single crystal had a regular rhombic dodecahedron morphology with a uniform particle size of 5 μm.

扫描电子显微镜观察到这种介孔二氧化硅单晶具有菱形十二面体形貌， X射线衍射和透射电子显微镜测试结果证实这种介孔单晶属于简单立方Pm3n对称结构。

A series of double metal cyanide complex catalysts were prepared in two different methods by using β-cyclodextrin, PEG-1000 or Tween-60 as an additional complex ligand respectively, and the effects of different kinds of additives and preparation methods on the appearance, particle diameters, crystal constitution and activity of DMC catalysts were also studied.

分别以PEG-1000、β-环糊精和吐温-60等为助络合剂，采用不同工艺方法制备了具有不同结构的双金属氰化物络合物催化剂，研究了不同助络合剂和不同制备方法对DMC催化剂的形貌、粒径、晶型结构和催化活性的影响。

SiC polytypes of 6H and 15R and a transition zone between the two were observed under HREM and TEM and discussed from the point view of the crystal structures; the clear evidence of Al〓C〓 nucleated in the SiC particle was provided, indicating the aluminum penetrating the SiC grains is already carbon-saturated and, consequently, Al〓C〓 crystals grow in the particles wherever a temporary local supersaturating is produced; The experimental observation indicated that the types of the interface between SiC and Al are variable and the distribution feature of reaction product, Al〓C〓, were also given in the present work: to be nucleated on SiC, to be aggregated at SiC/Al interface zone or to be aggregated at the crystal boundaries.

通过高分辨透射电镜，本文观察到SiC增强体中6H和15R同质多晶现象及6H-15R SiC转变区，以及另外一种无序的SiC同质多晶，并从其晶体结构的角度解释了6H和15R在晶体内共存的现象。通过高分辨透射电镜，本文给出了Al〓C〓在SiC颗粒内部形核的明证，表明Al〓C〓形核是Al渗透到SiC颗粒内部在C过饱和处在SiC的（0006）面上而形核，而且一种可能的位相关系为A1〓C〓[11〓0]∥SiC[11〓0]。研究结果同时给出了SiC/Al复合材料的界面反应产物A1〓C〓的分布特征：在SiC上形核并生长，聚集于SiC/Al界面去附近，或者聚集于晶界上。

By the combination of experimental results with theory of crystal growth, some growth models and growth mechanisms were proposed. Research results confirmed that pillar-shaped TaC whisker with spherical droplet at the end grew via a vapor-liquid-solid mechanism, pillar-shaped whisker with pyramid-like end was formed via a vapor-solid mechanism, awl-shaped TaC whisker with zigzag end formed via a liquid-solid mechanism, awl-shaped TaC whisker with growth step at the end has a growth mechanism of screw dislocation mechanism. The growth mechanism of dumbbell-shaped MgO nanowhisker and NaCl particle-decorated MgO nanowhisker is VS; C and MgO powder-yielded MgO nanowhisker was formed via a VLS mechanism, Mg powder-yielded MgO microwhisker and MgO microsized or nanosized crystal sheet grew via a VS mechanism. In the Si and SiO〓 nanostructures, Si nanowires formed in higher-temperature zone grew via oxide-assistant mechanism, while Si nanowires or nanorods formed in lower-temperature zone have a growth mechanism of VLS, and the growth mechanism of SiO〓 nanowires is VS.

研究确定呈平直柱状且头部带有球形颗粒的TaC晶须是通过气-液-固机制生长；头部呈之字型的锥状TaC晶须则通过液-固机制生长；晶须头部为四棱锥状的粗长TaC晶须的生长机制是VS机制；顶端呈锥状且有生长台阶的TaC晶须通过螺位错机制生长；哑铃状氧化镁晶须和氯化钠颗粒修饰的氧化镁纳米晶须的生长机制是气-固机制：当采用C+MgO粉提Mg源时形成的氧化镁纳米晶须的生长机制是VLS，而采用直接热蒸发Mg粉时得到的氧化镁微米晶须的生长机制为VS，纳米和微米晶片的生长机制均为VS机制；在高温区，硅纳米线的生长机制是助氧化机制，在低温区硅纳米线和纳米棒的生长机制是VLS机制，而氧化硅纳米线的生长中VS机制占主导地位。

Fancy gold-plated dangling earrings with facetted White Opal crystals.

花式镀金悬垂耳环与facetted白欧泊水晶。

This essay chooses the study aim from biology teachers in middle school in Shi Jiazhuang which tells us that most of the middle school biology teachers in Shi Jiazhuang have the"burnout", lower successfulness, individualize.

本文选取石家庄市初中生物教师作为研究对象，运用问卷调查的方法对石家庄市初中生物教师职业倦怠的现状进行调查，调查结果发现，石家庄市初中生物教师这一群体普遍存在职业倦怠，情感枯竭程度偏高，成就感偏低，去个性化程度最为严重。