查询词典 cryptorchid

Objective To study the effect of NO,T-AOC on the germ cell apoptosis in the cryptorchid.

目的探讨一氧化氮、总抗氧化能力对大鼠隐睾生殖细胞凋亡的影响。

When the babies were born, the researchers examined them and found that 128 of the boys were cryptorchid.

婴儿出生时，研究者计算得出共128例患隐睾症。

The levels of NO,MDA,T-AOC might be involved in the germ cell apoptosis in the cryptorchid.

结论大鼠隐睾可导致睾丸生殖细胞凋亡增加，且与睾丸组织中NO和 MDA升高及T-AOC下降密切相关。

No DNA fragments were observed in electrophoresis in scrotal testis and cryptorchid testis on 3d.

而混合培养的生精细胞，在30min、1h可见明显的DNA ladder小片断，2h及12h则主要以坏死细胞造成的弥散小片断DNA为主。

The past, that only can affect the fertility of bilateral cryptorchidism, but in recent years found that unilateral cryptorchid infertile for more than the rate of about 67%.

以往认为，只有双侧隐睾才会影响生育，但近年发现，单侧隐睾的不育率约占67%以上。

At the 7th day after the operation,the contents of NO,MDA in the cryptorchid was significantly higher than in the control,and the level of T-AOC was predominantly lower.

结果术后第7天，与对侧正常睾丸相比，隐睾侧睾丸发生凋亡的生殖细胞数显著增加(P＜0.01)；T-AOC显著下降；NO和MDA含量显著上升(P＜0.01)。

Results Inguinal hernia diagnosis was 40 cases (rehabilitation of the 35 cases of hernia,incarcerated hernia 5 cases; pathology with a total of 36 cases,the rate of 90.00%),hydrocele 28 cases (of which spermatic hydrocele was 9 cases,testicular spermatic hydrocele 12 cases,traffic and hydrocele 7 cases,with 26 cases of pathology,the rate of 92.86%),cryptorchidism 16 cases (of which 14 cases of unilateral cryptorchid,bilateral cryptorchid 2 cases,with 15 cases of pathology,the rate of 93.75%),inguinal lymph nodes in 12 cases (including 6 cases of benign and malignant lymphoma 2 cases,4 cases of cancer metastasis,with a total of 9 cases of pathology,the rate of 75.00%).

结果 诊断腹股沟疝40例（其中可复性疝35例，嵌顿疝5例；符合病理共36例，符合率90.00%），鞘膜积液28例（其中精索鞘膜积液9例，睾丸精索鞘膜积液12例，交通性鞘膜积液7例；符合病理26例，符合率92.86%），隐睾16例（其中单侧隐睾14例，双侧隐睾2例，符合病理15例，符合率93.75%），腹股沟淋巴结肿大12例(其中良性6例，恶性淋巴瘤2例，淋巴结转移癌4例，符合病理共9例，符合率75.00%)。

Disqualification --Unilateral cryptorchid or cryptorchid males.

失格：雄性单侧隐睾或隐睾。

Bcl-2 positive signals had no obviously changes in cryptorchid testis on 3d, but fluorescent signals of Bcl-2 protein decreased obviously in cryptorchid testis on 6-15d with the germ cell apoptosis increased.

随着隐睾诱导生精细胞凋亡增加，Bcl-2蛋白的表达明显下降，呈下调趋势；而Bax蛋白的表达明显增加，呈上调趋势，尤以精母细胞胞质更为显著。

To investigate whether the expression of cdc2 and cyclin B1 in spermatogenic cells during spermatogenesis is actually a temperature dependent event, in situ hybridization, Western blotting and immunohistochemistry analysis were used to study the expression of cdc2 and cyclin B1 in normal and cryptorchid testis. Results showed that heat would differentially hurt male germ cells in different developmental stages during spermatogenesis, especially the pachytene primary spermatocytes. Most of spermatogonia in contralateral cryptorchid testis were not harmed fatally by heat as yet, indicating that spermatogonia could resist to beat to a certain extent. In this case spermatogonia could develop to pachytene/diplotene primary spermatocytes, but they could not acquire the ability to complete the transition from mitosis to meiosis, and then appeared to go through apoptosis. Therefore, we could not find the descendants of meiosis: secondary spermatocytes and round spermatids, elongated spermatids and spermatozoon. The abdominal temperature had no significant influence on the transcription of cdc2 and cyclin B1 in the spermatogonia and pachytene/diplotene primary spermatocytes. In normal rabbit testis, cyclin B1 increased in the pachytene/diplotene primary spermatocytes before meiosis and reached its peak in the spermatids.

为了解精子正常发生过程中cdc2和cyclin B1表达的低温依赖性，我们利用原位杂交和免疫组化等方法，研究了正常和隐睾精子发生过程中cdc2和cyclin B1的转录和翻译调控活动，结果表明：（1）热对各阶段的雄性生殖细胞都有损害，粗线期的初级精母细胞尤为敏感，实验性隐睾内的精原细胞尚未完全受到"致命"影响，说明精原细胞对热有一定的耐受性，但即使成为粗线期／双线期初级精母细胞，却未能获得由有丝分裂过渡到减数分裂的能力，呈现不同程度的凋亡，所以在整个切片中找不到源自减数分裂的产物----次级精母细胞、圆形精子细胞，更谈不上长形精子细胞和精子的形成；（2）腹腔高温未明显地影响隐睾精原细胞和粗线期/双线期初级精母细胞中cyclinB1和cdc2的转录，说明高温并不是通过影响cyclin B1和cdc2的转录活动而导致生精过程阻断的；（3）正常兔睾丸组织中，〓在精原细胞和粗线期／双线期精母细胞中均有表达：cyclin B1蛋白在减数分裂前期的粗线期／双线期初级精母细胞中的表达量增加，于变态末期的精子细胞中达高峰。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。