查询词典 critical area

Semiconductor industry has been a central figure to the economic growth in Taiwan, especially for the fabrication sector of integrated circuit that has evolved into world-leading status. The fabrication technology advances so far that the feature size (or critical line-width) of IC devices has now broken the 0.1 ?慆 barrier and into the nano-scale age. This progress discloses that the traditional definition of a "cleanroom" environment may become increasingly inadequate because prevention of particulate contamination may no longer be a critical issue. As the condensable organic airborne molecular contaminants depositing on wafer surfaces, it results in deterioration on device performance and reduces semiconductor device yield.

半导体产业已成为我国最重要的经济发展产业，其中积体电路制造技术的快速发展，使我国早已跃升成为世界晶圆代工重镇之一，然而当制程的关键线宽尺寸突破0.1微米而正式进入奈米等级之际，传统针对微粒污染控制所设计之洁净室将无法符合气态分子污染物之洁净需求，其中凝结性有机分子污染物质(organic airborne molecular contaminants)一旦沈积吸附於晶圆表面，将导致元件缺陷与制程良率下降。

The design of transplanter for rice growing in cupulate tray is the critical link in rice growing in cupulate tray technology,the design method is not mature,for exploring a new design method,having discussed neural network s serviceability in agriculture machinery mechanism design with the theoretical basis of self-organizing feature mapand the back-propagation network,the integrated SOM-BP nerve network model is applied in the field of transplanter s critical mechanism design for rice growing,al...

水稻钵育栽植机的设计是实现水稻钵育栽培技术的关键环节，区别于传统的水稻栽植机其关键部件的设计方法还不成熟，在理论研究方面还不完善。为探索新的设计方法，论述了神经网络算法对农业机械设计的适用性，以自组织特征映射网络SOM 和误差反向传播网络BP为理论基础，将SOM-BP集成神经网络模型应用于水稻钵育栽植机关键部件设计领域，建立神经网络模型，通过集成网络训练，得到设计结果。验证了SOM-BP神经网络在农业机械机设计中的正确性和精确性。

They ought to follow Marx'sthought of emancipating mankind and his theoretic logic ofcriticism on the basis of clarifying the standards of humanexistence. Facing the dilemmatic reality of modernity, theymust try to develop a social critical theory that containsboth the critical spirit of Marxism and%26amp;nb sp;the issue of humanliberty and liberation.

在对人类生存规范基础的先行澄明基础上，依照马克思关于人类解放的问题意识和针对原本批判的理论逻辑，着眼于现代性两难的现实，努力发展一种既内含马克思理论的批判精神，又带有指向人类自由、解放实践倾向的社会批判理论，这便是当代马克思主义者的历史责任。

Customers' and service employees' opinions about the critical incidents which impacts on service encounters of fast-food restaurants and deluxe restaurants were collected, coded, and analyzed under the dramaturgical theory and Bitner's standard. It is to compare customers' view with service employees' and to identify the critical factors to service encounter satisfaction of fast-food restaurants and deluxe restaurants in Taiwan.

所发展出的分类原则两种标准，进行多次的分类归纳，比较顾客与服务人员两方面对影响服务接触满意之关键因素看法的异同，并确认对於台湾的速食业与高级餐厅而言影响服务接触满意的关键因素为何，及此关键因素是否会因行业别的不同而产生差异。

Objective1 To observe the biofilm formation on urinary catheters from critical patients.2 To analyse the risk factors of biofilm formation on urinary catheters from critical patients.3 To compare the eradicative effects of different irrigation methods in vitro.

目的1观察重危患者留置尿管表面生物被膜的形成情况。2分析重危患者留置尿管表面BF形成的危险因素。3比较体外不同冲洗法在清除尿管表面BF中的作用。

Critical and Exegetical Commentary (London, 1856); ELLICOTT, Critical and Grammatical Comm.

关键和训诂评（伦敦， 1856年）； ELLICOTT ，关键和语法通信。

Totally 60 semi-circular bending specimens cored from superpave gyratory compactor with three groups of notch depths are tested at the temperature of-10 and 20℃ The experimental results reveal good repeatability in EAM characterization. The tensile strength ratio of SCB to the indirect tensile test is at a range of 1.4 to 1.7, and the ultimate strength of EAM is exponentially dependent on the notch depths. At the test temperatures, the critical J-integral value of EAM is much higher than that of hot mix asphalt with thermoplastic asphalt binder. The response mode of EAM changes from ductile mode to brittle mode and the fracture energy increases 30% when temperature decreases from 20 to-10℃, while its critical J-integral value decreases only 15%.

结果表明，环氧沥青混合料的半圆弯曲试验结果复现性好；由非切口试件的半圆弯曲试验与标准间接拉伸试验所测得的环氧沥青混合料的抗拉强度，其比值在1.4~1.7之间，且SCB抗拉强度与切缝深度指数相关；在20℃与－10℃试验条件下，环氧沥青混合料具有比热塑性HMA高得多的临界J-积只分值；当温度由20℃降至－10℃时，环氧沥青混合料的响应模式由延性变为脆性，断裂能增加30%，而临界J-积分值下降15%。

The bubble point, dew point and critical point were determined for binary mixtures of 1 pentene and 1 hexene, and thus the problem that critical parameters are evaluated without accurate and reliable theory is solved.

测定了1－戊烯－1－己烯二元混合物在不同组成下的泡点、露点及临界点，解决了没有准确可靠的理论估算临界数据的问题。

Besides, the reactant concentration, injected speed, aging time, and aging temperature can influence on the hydrotalcite critical perfect and critical size.

实验中还发现，连续晶化过程中浓度、流量、晶化时间、温度等都对水滑石的晶型、晶体结构的完整性和粒度有影响。

It shows that the critical exponents of conductivity, u, are in good agreement with the mean-field percolation value and in clear disagreement with the universal value in three dimension. This nonuniversal behavior can be interpreted as a result of the interaction between CB and polymer. The influences of the property and volume fraction of CB and radiation crosslinking on conductivity and critical exponent were also studied.

发现电导率临界指数u与三维普适值不符，而与平均场逾渗的指数相吻合，认为电导率的非普适行为主要是由于炭黑粒子之间和炭黑—聚合物之间的相互作用所引起，考察了炭黑的基本性质、含量和辐照交联对电导率及其临界指数的影响。

Nowadays, most of research are to build a transmutative Petri Nets through adding controlling place sets, controlling arc sets and controlling policy to the basic Petri Nets, while the Controlled Petri Nets could be used to argue many controlling theory problems conveniently and to induce many logically and physically supervisory and solve the Event Feedback Controlling Problems and State Feedback Controlling Problem in DEDS supervisory theory.

目前大多数的研究表现为在变形后的受控Petri网基础上，利用各种方法求得各种逻辑型、结构型控制器，解决DEDS监控理论中的事件反馈控制问题与状态反馈控制问题。

On one hand, there are discussions with the works council and union about extension of short time working up to the end of September.

一方面，有讨论，工程理事会和联盟关于延长工作时间短至9月底。