查询词典 criminal law

In the modern values of criminal litigation, the basic character of ranking is presented in intrinsic value and extrinsic value, and in the value about achieving the purpose of criminal law and the value about encumbering the purpose of criminal law in the extrinsic value.

在内在价值与外在价值的层次差异的基础上，外在价值中的实现刑法目的价值内部和妨碍刑法目的价值内部也具有层次性，同时在各层次并存的二元价值中都具有对立性。

The procurator organ"s discretion to stop the criminal lawsuit means the power of making the decision to stop the lawsuit according to the concrete conditions of the case after criminal suit begins. It is one of the parts of the procurator organ"s criminal discretion, and it has important function in criminal suit.

检察机关终止刑事诉讼自由裁量权是指检察机关在刑事诉讼已经开始后，在法律允许或者默认的情况下，可以根据案件的具体情况进行权衡，以作出是否终止诉讼的决定的权力。

The author believes: Usually, the penalty of professional criminal negligence should be harder than that of general criminal negligence, but if the actor of general criminal negligence breaks publicly legal prohibitory provision and puts in practice some dangerous behavior, the penalty of general criminal negligence should be harder than that of professional criminalnegligence; There should be not only fixed-term imprisonment and constraint, but fine and capacity penalty.

认为，在通常情况下，对业务过失犯罪的处罚应重于普通过失犯罪，但是当某些普通过失犯罪表现为行为人公然违反法律的禁止性规定而实施某些危险行为，并且这种危险行为所造成的危害结果并不小于业务过失犯罪时，对业务过失犯罪的处罚就应轻于普通过失犯罪；而且对于业务过失犯罪不仅应设置拘役、有期徒刑等自由刑，还应当广泛适用罚金、资格刑等附加刑。

Psychological treatment for inmate for the jail reeducation through labor transforms and educates in the retrieval work in the education, the utilization psychology principle and the method, receive and instruct the human criminal psychology straight the research results, through carries out the psychometry, the psychology to the criminal reeducation through labor personnel appraised, grasps the criminal reeducation through labor personnel individual psychology structure characteristic, carries on the psychologically healthy education, the psychological consultation and the mental healing, helps the criminal reeducation through labor personnel to eliminate not good psychological and other psychological barrier, psychological disease, urges its psychological structure to transform to the benign direction.

罪犯的心理矫治为监狱劳教所在教育改造和教育挽救工作中，运用心理学的原理和方法，直接引人犯罪心理学的研究成果，通过对罪犯劳教人员开展心理测验、心理评估，掌握罪犯劳教人员个体心理结构特征，进行心理健康教育、心理咨询和心理治疗，帮助罪犯劳教人员消除不良心理及其他心理障碍、心理疾病，促使其心理结构向良性方向转化。在一些发达国家中，罪犯矫治工作是通过各种矫治计划事实的，制定和落实矫治计划的活动，体现了监狱工作的理念和主要内容，呈现出教育化倾向、社区化倾向、个别化倾向和技术化倾向，而中国的心理矫治工作系统性和实践性与西方国家的理论和实践对比起来，都明显不足。

Broadening;the net of criminal penalty is gentle;in the lightness there are severe punishments;the trend of severeness is being intensified The criminal policy as it is should accord with the criminal policy as it ought to be.we also should build china criminal policy in the system according to this rule.

刑事政策在实然层面上的搭建是对应然理念的秉承，应然选择与实然搭建形成了刑事政策最终所呈现的样貌，在我国与应然层面三种选择相对应的是我国刑事政策的层次体系

The division of age for criminal responsibility has dichotomy, trichotomy and quartation and our country adopts quartation, that is, age for absolutely no criminal responsibility, age for relatively criminal responsibility, age for completely criminal responsibility and age for leniently handled responsibility.

针对上述缺陷，笔者提出了完善建议，首先，把刑事责任年龄从14周岁降到13周岁，并规定了相应的处罚措施；其次，对刑法第17条第2款的规定进行了重构；第三，确立了刑事责任年龄上限，并对老年犯罪人的刑罚予以特殊的立法规定。

As a essential of the system of criminating, the capacity of criminal responsibility decide whether a man commit a crime and how to assume what kind of criminal responsibility, so the capacity of criminal responsibility is very important in the system of criminal theory.

刑事责任能力作为定罪体系中的一个基本要素，决定了行为人的行为是否构成犯罪以及行为人如何承担刑事责任，因此在刑法理论体系中占据极其重要的地位。

In my opinion, criminal jurisprudence should grasp the position of pure criminal classical school strictly, because the Criminal Modern School, based on its research approach and basic position, exceeds or mutes the standardizing nature, and should fall into the category of the research of Criminal Theory.

我认为，刑法学应该严格秉持纯粹的刑事古典学派的立场，因为刑事近代学派基于其研究方法和基本立场的特点，具有超规范性或非规范性，应该属于犯罪学的研究范畴。

It not only impacts the change of the System of Criminal Evidence;in larges the scope of criminal evidence,makes more and more non—natural things into the view of criminal evidence;but also provides new means for collecting and preserving the criminal evidence.while makes a new challenge on this.

科技影响了刑事证据制度的变迁；扩大了刑事证据的范围，使越来越多的非61然物进入证据之列；对于收集、固定和保全刑事证据，既提供了新的手段，也提出了新的挑战；同时对于刑事证据的采信规则也产生了影响。

In German and Japanese criminal theory, neo-classic criminal theory system produces great influences. It carries on the construction of classic criminal theory system formally. But it makes Neo-Kantianism as its philosophy foundation, and sublates legal positivism who influenced the classic criminal theory system.

新古典犯罪论体系在德日刑法学上影响极大，它从形式上承继了贝林格开创的古典体系的犯罪阶层架构，因其奉行新康德主义的哲理基础，又从精神上扬弃了古典体系所依附的法实证主义。

Listen,point and check your answers.

听，指出并且检查你的答案。

Warming needle is one of effective treatment methods for knee arthralgia aggravated by cold,and it is simple,safety,so it should be developed in clinical acupuncture and moxibustion extensively.

但以本院科针灸门诊在2005年1月—2006年6月期间共收治膝痛患者100余例，经过临床的诊断后，其中施以温针治疗的48例，疗效显著，报道如下。1临床资料本组病例48